Shared Flashcard Set

Details

The Presidency
n/a
19
Political Studies
Undergraduate 3
05/06/2013

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Presidency in the Constitution
Definition
Article 2 sections 2 & 3
-Commander in Chief
-Chief Executive
-Chief Diplomat
-Legislative Leader
Term
Head of State Powers
Definition
-in charge of all military (Can't declare war)
-significant judicial powers - reprieves, pardons
-chief diplomat - receive/decline foreign ambassadors, treaties, negotiation
Term
Head of Gov't Powers
Definition
-CEO
-appoint judges
-appoint/remove other officers
-protect states against domestic violence
-declare state of emergency
-Chief legislator - veto power: very powerful
Term
executive agreement
Definition
with leaders of foreign nations, like treaties, but new president can void them without Congress.
-doesn't need congress to make them
-FOREIGN
Term
executive order
Definition
when president says what a law means, how it will be implemented because they're often too vague
-DOMESTIC
Term
U.S. v. Belmont
Definition
-1937 case, upheld executive agreements
Term
Institutional Powers
Definition
-signing statements: how he thinks part of law is interpreted
-patronage power: power to appoint people he wants to executive positions
Term
Patronage Positions
Definition
-cabinet level secretaries
-white house staff
-many agencies under control of gov't - access to A LOT
-VP
-office of first lady - some powerful, some not
Term
Executive Office of the President
Definition
-closest advisers and strongest supporters of the president
Term
Personal Powers
Definition
-don't come w/the office
-power to persuade depends on style
-presidential time: certain situations/circumstances that shape what a president is able to do
-elections: how big did you win? can you run again?
-connections to interest groups, your past, what you owe to your party, what your party owes you
Term
"Going public"
Definition
Part of "The Bully Pulpit"
-by going public and telling people to put pressure on their member of Congress
-a personal power
Term
The Johnson Treatment
Definition
working people 1 on 1
-a personal power
Term
White House Office (WHO)
Definition
a subunit of the Executive Office of the President, the WHO is the core of the presidential staff system in that it includes the president's closest and most trusted personal advisers
Term
cabinet
Definition
a group consisting of the heads of the executive (cabinet) departments, who are appointed by the pres, subject to confirmation by the senate
-was once the main advisory body to the pres, but no longer plays this role
Term
honeymoon period
Definition
the pres's first month in office, time when congress, press and public are more inclined than usual to support presidential initiatives
Term
whig theory
Definition
theory that prevailed in the 19th century and held that the presidency was a limited or restrained office whose occupant was confined to expressly granted constitutional authority
Term
stewardship theory
Definition
theory that argues for a strong, assertive presidential role, with presidential authority limited only at points specifically prohibited by law
Term
mandate
Definition
an authoritative command
Term
imperial presidency
Definition
-term to describe the modern presidency of the United States
-first that the US Presidency was out of control and second that the Presidency had exceeded the constitutional limits.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!