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The Heart
and circulatory system
9
Biology
10th Grade
01/12/2006

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Cards

Term
Of what does the circulatory system consist?
Definition
The circulatory system consists ofthe heart,a series of blood vessels and the blood that flows through them.
Term
What is the pericardium?
Definition
The pericardium is a protective sac of tissue that surrounds the heart.
Term
Name the chambers of the heart.
Definition
The chambers are the left and right atrium and the left and right ventricle.
Term
Blood is brought to the heart through ________ and is carried away from the heart through _____________.
Definition
Veins, arteries
Term
What are valves?
Definition
Valves are flaps in the heart and veins that keep blood flowing in one direction.
Term
Where is the tricuspid valve located?
Definition
Between the right atrium and the right ventricle.
Term
Where is the bicuspid valve located?
Definition
Between the left atrium and the left ventricle.
Term
What prevents blood from flowing back into the left atrium after it has entered the left ventricle?
Definition
Mitral valve
Term
On average, how many times per minutes does the heart muscle contract?
Definition
72 beats per minute
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