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The Gastrointestinal Tract
Veterinary Medical Terminology
198
Veterinary Medicine
Beginner
09/07/2024

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Cards

Term
Abdomin/o
Definition
Abdomen
Term
Acu/o
Definition
Sudden; Sharp; Severe
Term
Adip/o
Definition
Fat
Term
Aliment/o
Definition
To nourish
Term
Amyl/o
Definition
Starch
Term
An/o
Definition
Anus
Term
Bi/o
Definition
Life
Term
Bil/i
Definition
Bile; Gall
Term
Bilirubin/o
Definition
Bilirubin
Term
Bucc/o
Definition
Cheek
Term
Carcin/o
Definition
Cancerous; Cancer
Term
Cec/o
Definition
Cecum
Term
Celi/o
Definition
Belly; Abdomen
Term
Cheil/o
Definition
Lip
Term
Chol/e
Definition
Bile; Gall
Term
Cholangi/o
Definition
Bile Vessel; Bile Duct
Term
Cholecyst/o
Definition
Gallbladder
Term
Choledoch/o
Definition
Common Bile Duct
Term
Chron/o
Definition
Time
Term
Cib/o
Definition
Meals
Term
Col/o, Colon/o
Definition
Large Intestine; Colon
Term
Copr/o
Definition
Feces
Term
Cyst/o
Definition
Urinary Bladder; Cyst; Sac of Fluid
Term
Decidu/o
Definition
Shedding
Term
Dent/o; Dent/i
Definition
Tooth
Term
Dips/o
Definition
Thirst
Term
Duoden/o, Duoden/i
Definition
Duodenum
Term
Enter/o
Definition
Small intestine
Term
Esophag/o
Definition
Esophagus
Term
Faci/o
Definition
Face
Term
Gsatr/o
Definition
Stomach
Term
Gingiv/o
Definition
Gums
Term
Gloss/o
Definition
Tongue
Term
Gluc/o
Definition
Sugar
Term
Glyc/o
Definition
Sugar
Term
Glycogen/o
Definition
Glycogen
Term
Gnath/o
Definition
Jaw
Term
a-, an-
Definition
no; not; without
Term
ante-
Definition
before; forward
Term
anti-
Definition
against
Term
brachy-
Definition
short
Term
de-
Definition
lack of; down; less; removal of
Term
dys-
Definition
bad; painful; difficult; abnormal
Term
endo-
Definition
in; within
Term
hyper-
Definition
above; excessive
Term
hyop-
Definition
deficient; below; under; less than nomral
Term
mal-
Definition
bad
Term
-al, -ar, -eal, -ic, -ary, -ous
Definition
pertaining to
Term
-ase
Definition
enzyme
Term
-ation
Definition
process; condition
Term
-blast
Definition
immature; embryonic
Term
-cele
Definition
hernia
Term
-centesis
Definition
surgical puncture to remove fluid
Term
-chezia
Definition
defecation; elimination of waste
Term
-cyte
Definition
cell
Term
-ectasis, -ectasia
Definition
stretching; dilation; dilatation
Term
-ectomy
Definition
removal; excision; resection
Term
-emesis
Definition
vomiting
Term
-emia
Definition
blood condition
Term
-emic
Definition
pertaining to a blood condition
Term
-gen
Definition
producing; forming
Term
-genesis
Definition
producing; forming
Term
-graph
Definition
instrument for recording
Term
-graphy
Definition
process of recording
Term
-ia
Definition
condition
Term
-iasis
Definition
abnormal condition
Term
-ion
Definition
process
Term
-ism
Definition
process; condition
Term
-itis
Definition
inflammation
Term
-lithiasis
Definition
abnormal condition of stones
Term
-logy
Definition
study of
Term
-lysis
Definition
breakdown; separation; destruction; loosening
Term
-megaly
Definition
enlargement
Term
inj
Definition
injection
Term
L (l)
Definition
Liter
Term
LDA/RDA
Definition
Left Displaced Abomasum / Right Displaced Abomasum
Term
meq
Definition
milliequivalents
Term
mg
Definition
milligram
Term
ml
Definition
milliliter
Term
mm
Definition
millimeter
Term
NG tube
Definition
Nasogastric tube
Term
NPO
Definition
nothing by mouth (nil per os)
Term
oz
Definition
ounce
Term
pc
Definition
after meals (post cibum)
Term
PO
Definition
by mouth (per os)
Term
SQ
Definition
subcutaneous (Sub Q)
Term
#
Definition
pounds (lbs)
Term
kg
Definition
Kilogram
Term
BS
Definition
Body Score
Term
c
Definition
Cup
Term
dg
Definition
Decigram
Term
fl oz
Definition
fluid once
Term
hg
Definition
Hecogram
Term
mcg
Definition
Microgram
Term
pt
Definition
Pint
Term
T, Tbs, Tbsp
Definition
Tablespoon
Term
RLQ
Definition
Right Lower Quadrant
Term
LLQ
Definition
Left Lower Quadrant
Term
Hem/o
Definition
Blood
Term
Hemat/o
Definition
Blood
Term
Hepat/o
Definition
Liver
Term
Herni/o
Definition
Hernia
Term
Hydr/o
Definition
Fluid; Water
Term
Ile/o
Definition
Ileum
Term
Inguin/o
Definition
Groin
Term
Jejun/o
Definition
Jejunum
Term
Labi/o
Definition
Lips
Term
Lapar/o
Definition
Abdomen
Term
Lingu/o
Definition
Tongue
Term
Lip/o
Definition
Fat
Term
Lith/o
Definition
Stone
Term
Mandibul/o
Definition
Mandible; Lower Jaw
Term
Muc/o
Definition
Mucus
Term
Nas/o
Definition
Nose
Term
Necr/o
Definition
Death
Term
Odont/o
Definition
Tooth
Term
Or/o
Definition
Mouth
Term
Palat/o
Definition
Palate; Roof of the mouth
Term
Pancreat/o
Definition
Pancreas
Term
Peritone/o
Definition
Peritoneum
Term
Phag/o
Definition
Eat; Swallow
Term
Pharyng/o
Definition
Throat; Pharynx
Term
Proct/o
Definition
Anus & Rectum
Term
Prote/o
Definition
Protein
Term
Py/o
Definition
Pus
Term
Pylor/o
Definition
Pyloric Sphincter; Pylorus
Term
Radi/o
Definition
x-ray; radius; radioactivity
Term
Rect/o
Definition
Rectum
Term
Rug/o
Definition
Wrinkle or Fold
Term
Sial/o
Definition
Saliva; Salivary
Term
Sialaden/o
Definition
Salivary Gland
Term
Steat/o
Definition
Fat; Sebum
Term
Stomat/o
Definition
Mouth
Term
Trich/o
Definition
Hair
Term
Vill/i
Definition
Tuft of hair; thread-like projection from membraine
Term
mega-
Definition
large
Term
meta-
Definition
change; beyond
Term
neo-
Definition
new
Term
para-
Definition
near; beside; abnormal; apart from; along the side of
Term
peri-
Definition
surrounding; around
Term
poly-
Definition
many; much
Term
post-
Definition
after; behind
Term
pre-
Definition
before; in front of
Term
pro-
Definition
before; forward
Term
sub-
Definition
under; below
Term
-oma
Definition
tumor; mass; fluid collection
Term
-opsy
Definition
view of
Term
-orexia
Definition
appetite
Term
-ose
Definition
abnormal condition
Term
-otic
Definition
pertaining to the abnormal condition
Term
-ose
Definition
full of; pertaining to; sugar
Term
-osis
Definition
abnormal condition
Term
-otic
Definition
pertaining to the abnormal condition
Term
-pepsia
Definition
digestion
Term
-pexy
Definition
surgical fixation; to put in place
Term
-phagia
Definition
eating; swallowing
Term
-plasty
Definition
surgical repair
Term
-prandial
Definition
meal
Term
-ptyalo
Definition
spit; saliva
Term
-ptysis
Definition
spitting
Term
-rrhaphy
Definition
suture
Term
-rrhea
Definition
flow; discharge
Term
-scope
Definition
instrument for visual examination
Term
-scopy
Definition
visual examination
Term
-spasm
Definition
sudden involuntary contraction of muscles
Term
-stasis
Definition
stopping; controlling
Term
-stalsis
Definition
contraction
Term
-stenosis
Definition
tightening; narrowing; stricture
Term
-stomy
Definition
new opening to the oustide of the body
Term
-tomy
Definition
incision; process of cutting into
Term
-tresia
Definition
opening
Term
-um
Definition
structure; tissue; thing; pertaining to
Term
ac
Definition
before meals (ante cibum)
Term
Alk. phos.
Definition
Alkaline phosphatase (liver enzyme)
Term
ALT
Definition
Alanine aminotransferase (liver enzyme)
Term
cc
Definition
cubic centimeter
Term
GDV
Definition
Gastric Dilatation Volvulus
Term
GI
Definition
Gastrointestinal
Term
g or gm
Definition
gram
Term
gr
Definition
grain
Term
gtt
Definition
drop
Term
HGE (H.G.E.)
Definition
Hemorrhagic Gastroenteritis
Term
IC
Definition
Intracardiac
Term
ID
Definition
Intradermal
Term
IM
Definition
Intramuscular
Term
IV
Definition
Intravenous
Term
IVC
Definition
Intravenous Catheter
Term
BCS
Definition
Body Condition Score
Term
BSA
Definition
Body Surface Area
Term
cg
Definition
Centigram
Term
dkg
Definition
Dekigram
Term
gal
Definition
Gallon
Term
IP
Definition
Intraperitoneal
Term
ng
Definition
Nanogram
Term
qt
Definition
Quart
Term
t or tsp
Definition
Teaspoon
Term
RUQ
Definition
Right Upper Quadrant
Term
LUQ
Definition
Left Upper Quadrant
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