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The Eye
Anatomy of the eye, with description of each part of the eye
11
Biology
9th Grade
10/07/2014

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Cards

Term
Sclera
Definition

-Protects inner parts of eyeball

-Gives shap to the eyeball

Term
Aqueous humor
Definition

-Keeps eyeball firm by contributing pressure 

-Allows nutrients to circulate

-Maintains convex shape of cornea

 

Term
Vitreous humor
Definition

-Keeps eyeball firm by contributing pressure (slightly)

-Holds retina flush against choroid, so that the retina provides even surface for reception of clear images

Term
Cornea
Definition
-Refracts light into pupil
Term
Choroid
Definition

-Reduce internal refraction of light

-Presence of blood vessels provides nourishment for the eye

Term
Ciliary body
Definition
-Controls thinkness of lens
Term
Suspensory ligaments
Definition

-Holds lens in position

-Tension of fibers help change shape of lens

Term
Iris
Definition
-Controls amount of light entering eye
Term
Lens
Definition
-Fine tunes focusing onto the retina
Term
Retina
Definition

-Recives and transmit visual input

-Made up of rods and cones

       -Rods detect shape and movement

       -Can function in dim light

       -Do not distinguish colours

       -Cones provide colour vision

       -Requires more light to stimulate cones

Term
Fovea
Definition
-Responsible for sharp vision and colour vision
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