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inflammation of the conjunctiva, bacteria intrudes ex. pink eye |
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vitamin A deficiency which interferes w/ rod cells function |
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clouding of lens, surgery quick and easy, common in the elderly |
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increase in intraocula pressure, silent way of going blind, can't drain humor (liquid), can be inherited |
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Definition
#1 cause is from smoking, bright lights can bother, lose front face vision and color vision |
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Definition
near sightedness, eyes more projected outwards ( ) |
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far sightedness, eyes more projected upwards () |
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uneven curvature of cornea, vision is blurred due to the inability of the optics of the eye to focus a point object into a sharp focused image on the retina |
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Definition
liquid with anterior chamber; gelatinous looking |
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Definition
clear, gelatinous looking liquid, found behind lens |
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reabsorbing aqueous humor in the blood |
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Definition
crisscrossing of optic nerve |
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Definition
blue-ish reflective material found in nocturnal animals |
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Definition
protect from incoming debris, sensitive to incoming contact |
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modified sebacious glands; makes eye oily; secretes mucous |
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lines inside of eye lid; goes over cornea |
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lacrimal canals/ nasolacrimal duct |
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Definition
small channels in between eye and nasal cavity, reason why nose starts to run after sneezing or itchy eyes from allergies, also causes the taste of tears |
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Definition
enzyme that destroys bacteria; IgA |
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Definition
six muscles that control the movement of the eye; function depends on location of muscle |
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Term
lateral rectus/ medial rectus |
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Definition
located on the sides of your eye, causes you to look left and right |
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superior rectus/ inferior rectus |
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Definition
located on the top and bottom of the eye, superior- look up or straight, inferior- look down |
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Definition
glands that cause tearing (crying) |
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Definition
outermost layer (thick, white, fiberous, tough) |
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Definition
clear, anterior, avascular, nerve fibers, heals quickly |
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middle layer, brings nutrients and oxygen to eye, contains blood vessels (blood shot) |
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connects to lens, can change shape of lens |
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looks flattened for distant vision, fat for close objects, less flexible w/ age |
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regulated by iris opening/closing |
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inner most layer looks dark |
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125 million per eye, allows vision in dim light |
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less numerous, 7 million per eye, allows color and vision in bright light |
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Definition
photoreceptors are made up of which two types of cells? |
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Definition
stiff, fibrous, projected at an angle |
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where the optic nerve connects to the eyeball, no photoreceptors |
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Definition
high concentration of cone cells, central area for vision |
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