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| Who believed the Government should be divided into the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches in order to create a system of checks and balances? |
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| Who said, "people are greedy and selfish and therefore require a strong leader to keep order." |
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| Who believed that people must give up certain freedoms to ensure order. |
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| Who believed that the key to helping women become less helpless and more productive is education. |
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| Who believed that the problem with society is the unequal distribution of wealth. |
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| Who believed that the freedom of speech is the best weapon to combat a bad government. |
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| Who believed that if the government does not protect our natural rights, then we have the right to revolt. |
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| Who believed that our natural rights include life, liberty, and the right to own property? |
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| Who believed that government should only consider the general will of the people, or what the majority desire. |
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| An Enlightened Ruler of Russia |
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| The Enlightened Ruler of Austria that gave privileges to the peasants so they would work harder. |
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| Absolute ruler of France that believed in Divine right and said, “L’etat, c’est moi!," I am the state. |
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| Ruler of Russia who was known to be weak and sadistic. |
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| Enlightened ruler of Austria and the mother of Joseph II. |
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| Ruler of Prussia that freed the serfs and hired educated civil servants for government jobs. |
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| Charles I of England started a war with the Scots over religious issues. He did this without the support of Parliament. This started the ____________ ____________ ___________ which ended with the execution of King Charles I. |
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Oliver Cromwell took over England.
Under his rule, England was called a _______________. |
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| William III and Mary II are brought in to rule as Protestant rulers in the place of James II. James II, a devout Catholic, felt threatened by Parliament and left England. Parliament’s replacement of James II to the thrown is called the ________________ Revolution. There was no blood shed. |
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| William and Mary agreed to allow Parliament politically supremacy over the monarchy. The signing of the __________ _________ _____ ______. |
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- The Third Estate organized the National Assembly and took the Tennis Court Oath
- The Mob of Paris storms the Bastille looking for weapons
- The Reign of Terror begins under the leadership of Robespierre
- The execution of Louis XVI
- The Directory of 5 men rules France
- Napoleon takes over France in a coup d’etat
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Definition
French Revolution – Sequence the following events in the order they occurred.
- The execution of Louis XVI
- The Directory of 5 men rules France
- Napoleon takes over France in a coup d’etat
- The Mob of Paris storms the Bastille looking for weapons
- The Third Estate organized the National Assembly and took the Tennis Court Oath
- The Reign of Terror begins under the leadership of Robespierre
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1st Estate – Clergy
2nd Estate – Nobles
3rd Estate – the rest of the people, mostly peasants |
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| Describe the make-up of the Three Estates of the Old Regime of France |
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| She lived in a life of luxury. |
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| Why was Marie Antoinette disliked by the people of France? |
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1) Observation
2) Generalization
3) Experimentation |
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| List the steps of Newton’s Scientific Method. |
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| Law of Gravity and invention of calculus |
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| Name two more ideas or accomplishments in which Newton is famous. |
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| Absolute rulers believed they were given the right to rule by God. Enlightened rulers saw themselves as servants of the people or the state. |
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| How were absolute rulers of Medieval Europe different than Enlightened Absolute rulers? |
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| Name two major inventions of the Scientific Revolution that provided a closer view of the world. |
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