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A group of organs that break down food so that it can be used by the body |
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Main series of tube-like organs that ALL food travels through while being digested |
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Breaking down food by breaking, crushing and mashing the food (chewing & peristalsis) |
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Breaking down food with chemicals |
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Chemical that breaks food into smaller particles the body can use (nutrients) |
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a long straight tube that uses peristalsis to move the food into the stomach |
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a muscular, saclike, digestive organ attached to the lower end of the esophagus & continues the mechanical digestion of the food. The stomach also produces enzymes & acid |
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an oval organ located between the stomach & small intestine & makes fluids that protect the small intestine. |
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a muscular tube about 2.5cm in diameter covered in villi, nutrient-absorbing cells |
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a large, reddish brown organ that makes bile, stores nutrients & breaks down toxins |
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a small saclike organ where bile is temporarily stored |
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the organ that stores, compacts & then eliminates indigestible material from the body |
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Digestion begins in the__________ |
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__________ - are found in the front of the mouth & are used for shredding food |
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___________ - are found on the back of the mouth & are used for grinding food |
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__________ - liquid in the mouth made by salivary glands contains an enzyme that begins the digestion of carbohydrates (sugar) |
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