Shared Flashcard Set

Details

The Classics/Reformation and the Arts
Last set of cards!!! Good job!!!
30
History
Undergraduate 1
12/07/2016

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
John Wilkins
Definition
A Puritan clergyman that led in the formation of the Philosophical College
Term
Royal Society
Definition
The first permanent scientific society of the Modern Age
Term
French Academy of Science
Definition
Formed in 1666 by Jasenists
Term
classic
Definition
a work of superior excellence that has stood the test of time- a work for all people of all ages
Term
chorales
Definition
Luther's most lasting and original musical achievements
Term
Heinrich Schutz
Definition
the most important composer before Bach
wrote church music, which he used the Bible as his text
Term
Johann Sebastian Bach
Definition
One of history's greatest composers
Term
George Frederick Handel
Definition
wrote oratorios such as "The Messiah"
Term
"Hallelujah Chorus"
Definition
Best-known choral piece in the world
Term
Isaac Watts
Definition
"Father of the English Hymn"
Wrote hymns (Spiritual songs of praise)
Term
Franz Joseph Haydn
Definition
He wrote very cheerful music for the church
Wrote "Sunrise Symphony" "The Creation" "The Seasons"
Term
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Definition
A child prodigy that mastered all the music forms by 13
Died at age 35
Term
Ludwig van Beethoven
Definition
Was able to make a living by performing public concerts
Wrote piano sonatas (Long piano solos)
Term
Albrecht Durer
Definition
Began Modern Age art
Developed the art of woodcutting
Drew "Praying Hands"
Term
Hans Holbein the Younger
Definition
One of the greatest portrait painters of all times
Painted famous portraits of Henry and his wives
Term
Rembrandt van Rijn
Definition
One of the greatest painters of all time
Painted "Sacrifice of Isaac"
Painted biblical scenes from the perspective of a believing Christian
Term
Andreas Vesalius
Definition
Father of Anatomy
Finished first complete description of the human body
Term
William Gilbert
Definition
Published De Magneta, the first great English science book
Term
Francis Bacon
Definition
Formulated the first modern scientific method
Term
John Napier
Definition
Invented logarithms and decimal notation
Term
William Harvey
Definition
Discovered circulation of blood in the human body
Term
Pierre Vernier
Definition
Invented an accurate scale for measuring lines and angles
Term
Rene Descartes
Definition
Father of Modern Philosophy
Developed analytical geometry
Term
Blaise Pascal
Definition
Invented a calculating device that preceded modern calculators
Perfected the barometer and helped develop the science of hydrostatics
Term
Robert Boyle
Definition
Father of Modern Chemistry
Formulated laws of gases
Term
Robert Hooke
Definition
The first to observe microscopic cells
Term
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Definition
Father of Microbiology
Term
Edmund Halley
Definition
Predicted the appearance of a Comet which bears his name
Term
John Ray
Definition
Pioneered the science of taxonomy (classification)
Term
Gabriel Fahrenheit
Definition
Invented the mercury thermometer and developed a temperature scale
Supporting users have an ad free experience!