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The Basics of Perming
the Physical and Chemical Change
18
Cosmetology
Not Applicable
06/12/2012

Additional Cosmetology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
THE PHYSICAL CHANGE OF A PERMANENT WAVE IS?
Definition
THE PHYSICAL MANIPULATION OF THE HAIR AROUND A CURLING TOOL.
Term
THE CHEMICAL CHANGE OF A PERMANENT WAVE IS?
Definition
THE CHEMICAL ACTION OR REACTION THAT HAIR HAS WHEN PERMANANT WAVE SOLUTION OR NEUTRALIZER IS APPLIED.
Term
WHICH BASE PLACEMENT CREATES THE MOST VOLUME AND CURL?
Definition
ON BASE
Term
WHICH BASE PLACEMENT CREATES A MODERATE VOLUME AND CURL?
Definition
1/2 ON BASE
Term
WHICH BASE PLACEMENT CREATES THE LEAST VOLUME AND CURL?
Definition
OFF BASE
Term
WHICH ANGLE CREATES A ON BASE PLACEMENT?
Definition
45 DEGREE
Term
WHICH ANGLE CREATES A 1/2 ON BASE PLACEMENT?
Definition
90 DEGREE
Term
WHICH ANGLE CREATES AN OFF BASE PLACEMENT?
Definition
135 DEGREE
Term
NAME THE 3 MAIN LAYERS OF THE HAIR?
Definition
CUTICLE, CORTEX AND MEDULLA
Term
WHICH 2 LAYERS OF THE HAIR ARE AFFECTED DURING A PERMANANT WAVE?
Definition
CUTICLE AND CORTEX
Term

WHAT IS AMMONIUM THIOGLYCOLATE? AND WHAT DOES IT DO?

 

 

Definition
THE MAIN INGREDIENT IN WAVING SOLUTION.  SWELLS THE CUTICLE AND BREAKS THE DISULFIDE BONDS IN THE CORTEX.
Term
WHAT IS THE pH OF WAVING SOLUTION?
Definition
9-12
Term
WHAT IS THE pH OF HAIR?
Definition
4.5
Term
WHAT IS THE pH OF NEUTRALIZER?
Definition
5-7
Term
WHAT IS CONSIDERED NEUTRAL pH?
Definition
7
Term
WHAT DOES pH STAND FOR? AND WHAT IS THE NUMERIC RANGE ON A pH SCALE?
Definition
POTENTIAL HYDROGEN AND 1-14
Term
WHAT DOES NEUTRALIZER DO?
Definition
LOWERS THE pH AND "SETS" THE DISULFIDE BONDS TO MAKE THE CHANGE "PERMANANT"
Term
WHAT IS THE MAIN INGREDIENT IN NEUTRALIZER?
Definition
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE?
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