Term
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Definition
skull, vertebral column, thoracic cage |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
limbs and attachment girdles |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
spine, acromion, vertebral border |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
trapezius - origin (5 total) |
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Definition
superior nuchal line, external occipital protuberance, nuchal ligament, spinous processes of c7-t12 |
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Term
trapezius insertion (3 total) |
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Definition
lateral third of clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula |
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Term
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Definition
spinal accessory, C3&C4 (proprioception) |
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Term
blood supply of trapezius |
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Definition
transverse cervical artery |
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Term
trapezius actions (5 total) |
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Definition
extension of head, elevation (upper part), depression (lower part) of pectoral girdle, retraction and upward rotation of scapula |
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Term
latissiumus dorsi origin (4 total) |
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Definition
spinous processes of t7-L5, thoracolumbar fascia, iliac crest, last 3 ribs |
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Term
lattisimus dorsi insertion (1 total) |
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Definition
intertubercular sulcus of humerus |
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Term
lattisimus dorsi innervation |
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Definition
thoracodorsal nerve of posterior cord of brachial plexus |
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Term
actions of lattisimus dorsi (3 total) |
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Definition
medial rotation, extension, adduction of humerus |
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Term
blood supply of lattisimus dorsi |
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Definition
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Term
rhomboid major origin (1 total) |
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Definition
spinous processes of t2-t5 |
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Term
rhomboid major insertion (1) |
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Definition
medial vertebral border of scapula |
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Term
rhomboid major innervation |
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Definition
dorsal scapular nerve from upper root of brachial plexus |
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Term
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Definition
retract and downwardly rotates scapula |
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Term
rhomboid major blood supply |
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Definition
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Term
rhomboid minor origin (2) |
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Definition
ligamentum nuchae, spines of c7-t1 |
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Term
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Definition
medial vertebral border of scapula |
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Term
rhomboid minor innervation |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
retract and downwardly rotates scapula |
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Term
rhomboid minor blood supply |
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Definition
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Term
levator scapulae origin (1) |
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Definition
posterior tubercles of transverse processes of c1-c4 |
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Term
levator scapulae insertion |
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Definition
superior angle of vertebral border of scapula |
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Term
levator scapulae innervation |
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Definition
dorsal scapular nerve from upper root of brachial plexus |
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Term
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Definition
assist rhomboids and elevation of scapulae |
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Term
levator scapule blood supply (3) |
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Definition
dorsal scapular, transverse cervical, ascending cervical artery |
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Term
serratus posterior inferior origin |
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Definition
spinous processes of t11-L2 |
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Term
serratus posterior inferior insertion |
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Definition
inferior aspect of ribs 9-12 |
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Term
serratus posterior inferior innervation |
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Definition
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Term
serratus posterior inferior actions |
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Definition
depresses ribs, aids in expiration |
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Term
serratus posterior inferior blood supply |
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Definition
posterior intercostal arteries |
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Term
serratus posterior superior (2) |
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Definition
ligamentum nuchae, spinous processes of c7-t3 |
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Term
serratus posterior superior insertion |
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Definition
superior aspect of ribs 2-4 |
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Term
serratus posterior superior innervation |
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Definition
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Term
serratus posterior superior actions |
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Definition
elevates ribs, aids in inspiration |
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Term
serratus posterior superior bood supply |
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Definition
posterior intercostal arteries |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
nuchal ligament, spinous processes of c7-t3 |
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Term
splenius capitis insertion |
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Definition
mastoid process, superior nuchal line |
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Term
spleinus capitis innervation |
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Definition
posterior rami of middle cervical nerves |
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Term
splenius capitis bilateral action |
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Definition
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Term
splenius capitis action unilaterally |
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Definition
laterally bends, rotates face to same side |
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Term
splenius capitis blood supply |
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Definition
occipital artery, deep cervical artery |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
splenius cervicis insertion |
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Definition
transverse processes c1-c3 |
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Term
splenius cervicis innervation |
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Definition
dorsal rami of lower cervical nerves |
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Term
splenius cervicis blood supply |
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Definition
occipital artery, deep cervical artery |
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Term
these muscles fill in the hollow between the spinous processes and angle of ribs |
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Definition
spleninius capitis and cervicis, erector spinae, transversospinalis |
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Term
the splenius capitis/cervicis, erector spina,e and transversosinalis are muscles contained in a tube that attaches to waht |
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Definition
ligamentum nuchage, spinousp rocesses, suprapsinous ligaments, medial sacral crest, transverse processes, angles of the ribs in the thoracic spine |
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Term
The tube containing the splenius capitis/cervicis, erector spinae, transversospinalis is called what inferior to the neck? |
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Definition
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Term
The tube containing the splenius capitis/cervicis, erector spinae, transversospinalis is called what in the neck |
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Definition
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Term
the lumbar aponeurosis is part of what? |
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Definition
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Term
bilateral action of erector spinae |
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Definition
extension of vertebral column |
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Term
unilateral action of erector spinae |
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Definition
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Term
erector spinae origin (5) |
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Definition
posterior sacrum iliac crest, sacrospinous ligament, suprapsinous ligament, spinous processes of lower lumbar and sacral vertebrae |
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Term
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Definition
angles of lower ribs, cervical transverse processes |
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Term
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Definition
between tubercles and angles of ribs, transrvese processes of thoracic and cervical vertebrae, mastoid processes |
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Term
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Definition
spinous processes of upper thoracic and midcervical vertebrae |
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Term
erector spinae innervation |
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Definition
dorsal rami of each region |
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Term
erector spinae blood supply, cervical regions |
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Definition
occipital, deep cervical, vertebral arteries |
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Term
erector spinae blood supply, thoracic regions |
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Definition
dorsal branches of posterior interocostal, subcostal, lumbar arteries |
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Term
erector spinae blood supply, sacral regions |
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Definition
dorsal branches of lateral sacral arteries |
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Term
transversospinalis actions |
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Definition
extension and contralateral rotation of vertebral column, head and neck |
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Term
layers of transversospinalis |
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Definition
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Term
muscles of transversospinalis, outermost to innermost |
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Definition
semispinalis capitis/cervicis/thoracis, multifidus, rotatores |
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Term
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Definition
transverse processes of c4-t12 |
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Term
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Definition
spinous processes of cervical and thoracic regions |
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Term
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Definition
dorsal rami of spinal nerves |
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Term
semispinalis blood supply cervical portions |
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Definition
occipital, deep cervical, vertebral arteries |
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Term
sempispinalis blood supply thoracic portions |
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Definition
dorsal branches o fposterior intercostal arteries |
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Term
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Definition
sacrum ilium, transverse processes of t1-t12, articular processes of c4-c7 |
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Term
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Definition
spinous processes of vertebrae above, spanning two to four segments |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
multifidus blood supply cervical portions |
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Definition
occipital, deep cervical, vertebral arteries |
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Term
multifidus blood supply thoracic portions |
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Definition
dorsal branches of posterior intercostal, subcostal and lumbar arteries |
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Term
multifidus blood supply sacral portions |
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Definition
dorsal branches of lateral sacral arteries |
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Term
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Definition
transverse processes of cervical, thoracic, lumbar regions |
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Term
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Definition
lamina and transverse process of spine above, spanning one or two segments |
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Term
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Definition
dorsal rami of spinal nerves |
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Term
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Definition
stabilizes, extends, rotates spine |
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Term
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Definition
dorsal branches of segmental arteries |
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Term
transverse cervical artery comes from where |
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Definition
thyrocervical trunk of subclavian artery |
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Term
the dorsal scauplar artery is branch of what? |
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Definition
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Term
thoracodorsal artery is a branch of what artery |
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Definition
subscapular artery from the axillary artery |
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Term
spinal accessory nerve is which cranial nerve |
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Definition
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Term
the spinal accessory nerve exits through what? |
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Definition
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Term
CNXI supplies which muscles? |
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Definition
trapezius and sternocleidomastoid |
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Term
dorsal scapular nerve comes from which nerves |
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Definition
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Term
dorsal scapular nerve supplies which muscles |
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Definition
rhomboids, levator scapule |
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Term
thoracodorsal nerve comes from which nerves |
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Definition
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Term
thoracodorsal nerve supplies which muscles |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
severe hyperextension of the neck, stretches anterior longitudinal ligament, hyperflexion can occur with rebound |
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