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The Adolescent
Chapter 1 vocab
14
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
01/20/2011

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Term
adolescence
Definition
the period of growth from childhood to maturity
Term
puberty
Definition
the developmental stage at which one becomes capable of reproduction
Term
teenager
Definition
in a strict sense, includes only the teen years: ages 13 to 19
Term
juvenile
Definition
one who is not yet considered adult in the eyes of the law
Term
youth(s)
Definition
a term that will be synonymously with "adolescent(s)"
Term
cohort
Definition
a group of individuals who are born at approximately the same time and who share traits because they experienced the same historical events
Term
emerging adulthood
Definition
the stage of life between adolescence and young adulthood
Term
correlation
Definition
a description of a relationship between two factors that does not imply a causal relationship between them
Term
positive correlation
Definition
a description of a relationship in which when one factor increases so does the other
Term
negative correlation
Definition
a description of a relationship in which when one factor increases, the other decreases.
Term
true experiment
Definition
a study in which the researcher maintains control to ensure there are no significant differences among his or her groups of participants before the study begins and that the different groups of participants have identical experiences (except for on the one issue of interest)
Term
quasi-experiment
Definition
a study in which the researcher compares preexisting groups
Term
cross-sectional study
Definition
a quasi-experimental study in which a group of persons who are one age is compared with a group of persons who are another age
Term
cohort effects
Definition
differences amongst individuals that are caused by historical events rather than by maturation or development
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