_______is usually caused by Staph aureus

________________________ is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae

____________________ is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis

________ is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis

__________________ is caused by Herpes simplex 1

________________________ is caused by Acanthamoeba

_______is usually caused by Staph aureus

_______is usually caused by Staph aureus

_______is usually caused by Staph aureus

_______is usually caused by Staph aureus

_______is usually caused by Staph aureus and group A strep

_______is usually caused by Staph aureus

_______is usually caused by Staph aureus

Warts

smallpox

chickenpox

shingles

herpes

Measles (Rubella)

Erythema Infectionsum

Roseala infantum

Tinea

subcutaneous mycoses

candidiases

Scabies

Lice

Epidermis

Dermis

Staphylococcus

and

Streptococcus

(are normal microbiota producing enzymes and toxins)

Gain access to the host

adherenceto the host tissue

Penetrate or evade host tissues

damage the host

Use the host nutrients

Cause direct damage at site of invasion

Produce toxins that damages tissues/sites away from site of invasion

Induce hyposensibility reactions

Brain

Spinal cord

Cranial nerves

Spinal nerves

Ganglia

associated sensory receptors

Gram stain and culture

Glucose

Total proteins

Cell count

Haemophilis Influenzae

Neisseria Meningitidis

Streptococcus Pneumonia

Listerae monocytogenes

Poliomyelitis (polio)

Rabies

Arboviral encephalitis

1. The components of the cardiovascular system are __________, ___________, and ____________.

Heart

Blood

Blood vessels

1. The components of the lymphatic system are ____________, ____________, _____________, and _____________.

Lymph

Lymphatic vessels

Lymphatic tissue

Lymphatic organs

1. Inflammation of the endocardium, the lining of the heart, or the heart valves is called _____________.

1. Inflammation of the myocardium is called ___________.

1. Inflammation of the pericardium is called _____________.

1. An infection caused by microorganisms that enter the circulatory system through the lymphatic drainage is called _______________.

1. ______________ ___________ is caused by Group A strep.

1. ____________ is caused by Francisella tularensis.

1. ___________ ___________ is caused by Brucella species.

1. _____________ is caused by Clostridium perfringens.

1. Yersinia pestis causes the __________ or Black Death.

1. Viral infections include

   1. __________ ____________

   2. __________ _________

   3. __________

   4. _________ ________ __________

Burkitt's lymphoma

Infectious Mononucleosis

Cytomegalovirus

Viral hemorrhagic fever

1. The main Protozoan infection is __________.

1. An _______ is anything that causes and antibody to be formed and can combine with this antibody.

1. An _________ is made in response to an antigen.

1. Substances that are tolerated by our immune system are called __________.

1. Pollen, dander, and food are classified as ______________.

1. Proteins that are interpreted by an individual’s immune system as “self” are called _______________.

1. An organ transplanted between identical twins is called an ____________.

1. A blood vessel graft is an example of an ______________.

1. A pig heart valve is an example of a _______________.

1. Antibodies are also called _________________.

1. The main immunoglobulin in circulation is ______.

1. The largest immunoglobulin is _________.

1. The immunoglobulin found in secretions is _____.

1. High levels of _______ are found in allergies.

1. High Ig__ and low Ig__ levels indicate a current infection.

IgM

IgG

1.  When someone becomes sick with chickenpox and then recovers, the patient now has _________ _________ ________ immunity.

1. When someone is given the DPT vaccine, ________ ___________ _________ immunity occurs.

1. Newborns have _______ ________ _______ immunity because of maternal antibodies.

1. When someone receives an immunoglobulin injection, ________ ________ _________ immunity occurs.

1. ______ _______ is present at birth.

1. _______ ________begins when the first and second line of defense is inadequate.

1. The ______ _______ lines the respiratory tract and traps inhaled dust and microorganisms and propels them out of the respiratory tract.

1. The third line of defense consists of ______ and ________.

B cells

T cells

1. ____________ is responsible for the first and second line of defense.

1. ___________ is responsible for the third line of defense.

1. Skin,mucous membranes, and normal microbiota comprise the first line of defense.

Skin

Mucous Membranes

NOrmal microbiota

1. _________ ____________ __________ _______ comprise the second line of defense.

Phagocytes

Inflammation

Fever

antimicrobial substances

1. The most common chemical factor in the immune response is ____

The phases of phagocytosis are ?

chemostasis,

 adherence,

 ingestion,

 digestion.

GU

GI

Blood

Skin

Respiratory tract