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Sexual orientation-personal identity |
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-largely genetic -influenced by social, cultural, & psychological influences (experiences before birth) |
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genetic inheritance of homosexuality in men: __ % |
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genetic inheritance of homosexuality in women: __% |
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Fraternal birth order hypothesis |
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each younger brother more homosexual than older |
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2 states that outlawed conversion therapy -ineffective & actively harmful to people |
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what youre born with (biological) |
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psycholocial & social traits determined by cultural(masculine/feminine) |
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-subjective sense of being male or female-appearance behavior & attitude -how you identify |
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-a persons physical is not consistent w the persons sense of who he/she is -how they personally identify themselves -diagnosable disorder in the DSM-5 -distress for the individual (I want to be male/female) |
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-male-born natal female, but the gender identity is a male |
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-female-natal male, but identify as female(Chealsea/Bradley Manning) |
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have the parts but don’t identify w/either gender |
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Disorders of Sex development |
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-born w/Ambiguous genital (neither male or female) Sex reassignment surgery-cant change it Live as preferred gender for 1 to 2 years Recommended for this surgery w/full physiological evaluation |
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-disorders of sexual arousal -has to cause distress to individual or cause personal harm or risk of harm to someone else -comorbid w/mood disorders anxiety disorder & substance abuse |
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NOT DIAGNOSABLE IN THE DSM (2) |
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sexual attraction & arousal to things that are socially appropriate |
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-unwanted touching in crowded public places -occurs in 6 months -touching/rubbing a non-consenting person |
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-attraction/arousal from a non-living object -over a 6 month period |
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-observing someone who isn’t aware (Peeping-Tom) |
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-exposing one’s genitals to unexpecting individuals (streaking) |
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people with these disorders know there is a chance of getting caught, but it makes the experience even better |
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-getting sexually aroused by cross dressing (Macho organization) -3% prevelance rate in males(wives know) |
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-inflicting pain/humiliation on someone else |
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-suffering through pain or humiliation |
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-arousal to violent nature |
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-sexually attracted to young children under 13 -child porno is biggest indicator -90% are males |
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-sexual attraction to one’s relatives or family |
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-not abusive; rationalize their behavior to make it “ok” |
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-Cognitive Behavior therapy-from arousal to neutral -intervention |
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treatment of paraphillic disorders |
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-disordered relationships resulting in unhealthy adult relationships |
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Cause of paraphillic disorders |
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