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test 3
retention exercise ch. 9
25
History
Undergraduate 1
11/13/2013

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Term
Article II of the constitution establishes what about the presidency?
Definition
Inherent Powers
Term
Powers claimed by a president that are not expressed in constitution but are inferred from it are called
Definition
inherent powers
Term
What is the term for the power of the president to command the national military and state national guard?
Definition
commander in chief
Term
what is an agreement made between the president and another country that has the force of a treaty but does not require the senate's "advise and consent"?
Definition
Executive agreement
Term
the war powers resolution was passed over by which president's veto?
Definition
Nixon
Term
what is not a role of the president?
Definition
Chief of the state
Term
what is the name of the speech that the president must give congress "from time to time" ?
Definition
addressing the nation
Term
the veto power of the president is classified as what type of power?
Definition
legislative
Term
the power of an executive to veto specific provisions of an appropriations bill is called the
Definition
line-item veto
Term
what term refers tot he president's ability to bring a policy agenda before congress?
Definition
legislative initiative
Term
when the president makes rules directly without congressional approval, he or she is using
Definition
an executive order
Term
the president appoints the heads of major departments for a group called the
Definition
cabinet
Term
the presidential foreign policy council composed of may of the president's closest advisors and the "inner cabinet" is called the
Definition
National Securty Council
Term
the permenant agencies that perform the defined management tasks for the president are within the
Definition
executive office of the president
Term
the agency that prepares the national budget and provides oversight for presdential program finances is the
Definition
office of management and budget
Term
what is an enumerated function of the vice president?
Definition
presiding over the senate and casting tie breaking votes
Term
when does the vice president take over ruling the country?
Definition
if the president dies
Term
what is the equivalent of the us presidency in great britain?
Definition
both a and b
Term
what is the claim by a victorious candidate that the electorate has given him or her special authority to carry out campaign promises?
Definition
Madate
Term
Why did presidents nixon, ford, reagan, and bush have such a  low " batting average" with congress?
Definition
the opposing political party controlled congress
Term
what is an attempt to be partisan bickering in congress?
Definition
bipartisanship
Term
why does the media focus a great deal of attention on the president?
Definition
News is money, and the president is easy news
Term
who greatly expanded the power of the president by reaching out to the people for support?
Definition
FDR
Term
what is the general trend of presidential approval ratings?
Definition
a tendency to decline over time
Term
what is the generally favorable reaction of the public to presidential actions taken in foreign policy crisis?
Definition
rallying effect
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