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Formation of bone within the muscle fascia is known as |
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An inflammatory condition involving the growth plate is |
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To better organize, interpret, and monitor an athlete's progress obtaining __________ is very important in the evaluation process. |
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In what order should ROM be tested (unless contraindicated)? |
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Which degree of sprain: A soft end-point is present. |
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Shattering of bone into multiple peices |
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Junction between belly and tendon |
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Muscle strains tend to occur at the ________________. |
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Often times in a muscle strain, fluids will accumulate __________ to the actual site of the injury. |
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True/False. All tendons are encased by a synovial sheath. |
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Axonotmesis, Neurapraxia, Neurotmesis |
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Definition
Stretch injuries to peripheral nerves may be divided into three categories including: |
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Sagittal, Transverse, Frontal - ALL |
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Definition
When testing ROM, what planes should the joint be moved? |
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True/False. An empty end feel can be physiologically normal? |
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Which nerve root levels fall within the lower quarter neurological screen? |
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A DTR grade of a 2 would reveal: |
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The lower extremity functions primarily in a(n)__________ kinetic chain. |
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In forefoot valgus, what will occur at the subtalar joint to compensate to try to achieve a flat footed position? |
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True/False. Not all compensatory postures are detrimental. |
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50% deviation from normal |
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Definition
Clinically, moderate posture may be described as: |
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Definition
A body classification of an endomorph would most likely have: |
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During weight bearing, the foot on the shorter leg _________ while the foot on the longer leg __________ in an attempt to compensate for discrepancy in leg length. |
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When inspecting the pelvis, you find less than an 8 degree angle between the ASIS and the PSIS, this would lead you to assume: |
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Forward shoulder posture is characterized by _________ and __________ of the scapula |
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Definition
When determining a leg length discrepancy, a leg length difference of _____ inch is considered significant. |
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Definition
When interpreting radiographic images using the ABCS method, the A stands for: |
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Increased response to a reflex test indicates a __________ motor neuron lesion. |
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1.----- contraction is an elongation of the muscle that is voluntarily controlled. |
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1.----- is defined as the cause of a disease. |
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1.----- is the inflammation of the joint's capsule. |
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The severity of an OCD is based on the 1.----- of the defect. |
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I am needing to obtain an image of an athlete's meniscus, thus the imaging technique that would provide information for me is an 1.-----. |
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The most important part of an examination is the 1.-----. |
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A partial tearing of the fibers when grading for ligamentous laxity would produce a soft grade 1.----- end-feel |
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Definition
MMT's are used to test the 1.----- that are innervating the upper and lower extremities. |
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Definition
With regard to blood-borne pathogen precautions, clean contaminated surfaces with a 1.----- mixture of bleach and water. |
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Definition
The reflexive response where the antagonist muscle relaxes, thus allowing the antagonist to contract is termed 1.----- |
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Definition
Normal or properly aligned posture is termed 1.----- |
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Definition
Observing the height of the knees from the anterior view will determine whether one 1.----- is longer than the other. |
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Definition
Measurement of the 1.----- will objectively determine the presence of genu varum/valgum. |
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Definition
Idiopathic refers to 1.----- origin |
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Term
Wolff's law states that bone density changes in response to changes in the functional forces on the bone by the tendons and muscles that act on it. which helps explains apopthitist |
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Definition
State Wolff's law and discuss the bony injury it helps explain. |
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compound: complete break but does not break skin transvers: the break runs perpendicular to the bone complex: a bone is broken and also damages surrounding tissue’s |
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Definition
Name and discuss 3 out of the 4 classification schemes of bony fractures. |
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the mechinismum of injury: includes what was injured, how the injury happend and when the injury took place PMH: past medical history- has this type of injury happend before, surgeries, health problems, red flags (SOB, cancer, dizzyness, blurry vision) subjective information: numbness, tingling, cronic/acute pain, point tenderness have then done anything to help with the signes and symtoms. |
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Definition
Discuss at least 4 thing to obtain during a medical history. |
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5/5: can complete full ROM through gravity resistance and with great amount of applied pressure 4/5: can complete full ROM through gravity resistance and with moderate amount of applied pressure 3/5: can complete full ROM through gravity resistance but no applied pressure 2/5: can complete full ROM in a no gravity present environment. 1/5: there is contraction of the muscle but no ROM 0/5: no contraction and no movement |
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Definition
Discuss the grading system for a MMT. |
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Term
postural muscle help maintain good postuer while a phasic muscle is preforming a movement. Such as the shoulder girdle and the arm |
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Definition
Discuss the difference between postural and phasic muscles. |
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Term
Apparent leg length is where the length of one leg looks longer than the other when comparing bilaterally with both medial malieolsises but when adjusted or moved it becomes symmetrical with the other True leg length is where you take the measurement of each section of the leg starting at the ASIS to the patella then from the tibeal tuberostiy to the medial malieolsis. |
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Definition
Discuss the difference between apparent and true leg length. |
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Definition
Are strains and sprains graded on the same scale? Explain. |
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Discuss two of the three mechanisms discussed in the text leading to tendinitis. Be specific in the name an its implications. |
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Definition
Why is tenosynovitis more common in the hand and feet? |
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Define/explain what a functional test is used for. |
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What is the difference between ambulatory and athlete-down on-field injuries? |
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Discuss at least 5 conditions warranting the termination of the evaluation. |
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Discuss the difference between active and passive insufficiency with regard to the muscular length-tension relationship. BE SPECIFIC. |
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Name and discuss 3 landmarks used in inspection of the posterior view of the spine. |
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Discuss the differences between various postures of the spine. |
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