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1. Karl Marx and Class Conflict – Karl Marx (1818-1883) influenced sociology and left his mark on world history. He said the engine of human his is CLASS CONFLICT. |
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provides a third prospective of social life. Conflict theorist stress that groups are competing with one another for scarce resources. |
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is that society is a whole unit, made up of interrelated parts that work together also known as functionalism and structural functionalism. |
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they examine large-scale patterns of society. |
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this usually focus on symbolic interactionists. |
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application of scientific method to the social world. |
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the degree people are tied to their social group. If they have weaker ties they are more likely to commit suicide. |
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group memberships because of their location in history and society. |
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stresses the social context in which people live. It examines how these contexts in which people live. |
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Emile Durkheim and Social Integration (1858-1917) |
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) primary goal was to get sociology recognized as a separate academic discipline (Coser 1977) sociology was viewed as history and economics. Durkeim concluded the main social factor was Social Integration |
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(1864-1920) A German Sociologist and contemporary of Durkheim’s also became a professor in the new academic discipline of sociology. |
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is a general statement about how some parts of the world fit together and how they work. |
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Microsociological examines small-scale patterns of social interaction. |
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norm so strong that it brings strong revulsion when violated. |
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norms that are strictly enforced |
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definition of a situation if ppl define definitions as real they are real in their consequences. |
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life is intimate, everyone knows everyone else.people share of sense of togetherness |
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society dominated by impersonal relationships,individual accomplishments and self interest |
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