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TEST 1
Chapters 1-4
15
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
04/21/2008

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Neuroscience
Definition
is the interdisciplinary field involving biologist,psychologist computer science and chemist.
Term
Nervous and Endocrine Systems
Definition
form the bodies 2 communication systems
Term
Motor Neurons
Definition

carry messages from the central nervous system to the muscles of the body

 

* RMBR*

senses --> brain - sensory

brain --> muscles - motor

Term
Glia
Definition
Specialized support cells for neurons
Term
The central nervous
Definition
comprised of all the neurons of the brain and spinal cord
Term

Why Is pseudopsychology a problem?

Definition

- invites fraud

-reduces public support for psychology

-has the potential to harm people

-wastes time

Term
William Wundt
Definition
founder of the first psychological laboratory
Term
Gestalt Psychology
Definition
a process in which the whole is more than the sum of its parts
Term
Endorphins
Definition
A pain killer made in your brain similar to heroin
Term
What Psychologists Do?
Definition

- Experimental Pschology, Applied Psychology, Teaching Psychology (overlaps with experimental)

* IQ

*Engineering

*Rehabilitation

*Sports

*School

*Counseling

* Clinical

Term
Data
Definition
Information gathered by researchers and used to test hypothesis.
Term
Depedent Variable
Definition
The measured outcomes of a study; the responses of participants in a study.
Term
Types of Psychological Research
Definition

Experiments - where a researcher controls all the conditions and directly minipulates the independent.

 

Coorealation - mass amount of results at one time

 

Case Studies - few or one individual focus on unusual talent or disorder.

Term
Sources of Bias
Definition

Personal Bias - individuals beliefs, prefrences, assumptions or prejudice.

 

Observer Bias - believing what you want to believe

 

Expectancy Bias - expecting a specific outcome

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