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Definition
a speech production error in which a sound is incorrectly added (before or after)to another sound
ex: correct toad - toada |
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| includes symbols to represent the consonants, vowels, and dipthongs produced in a speech sample |
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| applications of phonetics in the clinic including info about speech sounds and the perceptual skills used in phonetic transcription |
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| a speech production error in which a sound is omitted (also termed an omission) |
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| a speech production error in which a speech sound is recognizable as the correct sound but is not produced exactly correctly. (lateral lisp ex) |
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| a perceptual system in which speech sounds are classified as typical versus one of four error types, deletion, substitution, addition or distortion |
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| the context in which a sound to be transcribed is embedded, which may range from a sound in isolation to a sound occurring in conversational speech |
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| narrow (close) transcription |
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Definition
| includes symbols to represent both the target sounds (consonant, vowels and dipthongs) and symbols that describe slight variations in the production of the target sounds. |
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Definition
| the study of the perception and production of speech sounds |
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Definition
use of symbols to represent the production of speech sounds
NOT A SCORE |
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| the # of target sounds to be transcribed which may vary from only one sound to all sounds occuring in a section of speech |
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Definition
| a speech production error in which a speech sound is replaced by another speech sound ex: toad -boad |
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Definition
| the sound to be transcribed, as it occurs in isolation or together with other speech sounds |
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| a perceptual system in which speech sound productions are dichotomized into two classes representing typical versus aytipical behavior (ex. correct vs. incorrect--right and wrong) |
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Definition
| the branch of phonetics that deals with the acoustic properties of sounds; acoustics is a subfield of physics that deals with the generation and transmission of sound. |
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| any one alphabet letter or combination of letters that represents a particular phoneme. One phoneme may be represented (spelled) by several different allographs. |
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| a system of written symbols used to express a language |
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| another name for syllable-final sounds; they arrest (stop) the syllable |
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| the branch of phonetics that deals with errors or abnormalities in the production of sounds |
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Definition
| a syllable that ends in a consonant |
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| a special symbol used to modify a phonetic symbol to indicate a particular modification of sound production |
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| different usage patterns within a language; speakers of one dialect may or may not easily understand speakers of another dialect of the same language |
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Definition
| inventory of words in a language |
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| the final position or segment in a word eg the t in the word bat is the final consonant. |
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| a term used to describe allophones that may be exchanged for one another in a particular phonetic context. |
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| sounds that occur together as a pair, such as the two k sounds in bookkeeper or the s sounds in gas supply |
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| a unit in the writing system of a language |
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| an individual or personal pattern of language usage. Each user of a language has an idiolect |
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| the first position or segment in a word ex: the b in the word bat |
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| an inventory of the morphemes in a language |
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| a middle position or segment in a word ex: the b is medial in the words rubber rebut or toothbrush |
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Definition
| a sound segment distinction by which two morphemes or words differ in pronunciation minimal contrasts are basic to the discovery of phonemes in a language |
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Definition
| an individual morphemelike shape in a language sample |
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Definition
the smallest unit of language that carries a semantic meaning
roots, pre-fixes suffixes
rebuild-2 morphemes |
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Definition
| a written account of the morphemic content of a language sample |
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Definition
| the study of morphemes a subfield of linguistics |
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Definition
| the part of linguistics concerned with the study of morphemes, the meaning-bearing elements of a language |
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Definition
| a syllable that does not end in a consonant |
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Definition
| a particular occurrence of a speech sound segment |
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Definition
| a basic speech segment that has the linguistic function of distinguishing morphemes (the minimal units of meaning in a language). |
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Definition
| a written character that represents a particular speech segment |
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Definition
| a written account of the sound segments in a spoken language sample |
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