Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Terms
dramatic, narrative and poetic terms
39
English
11th Grade
04/25/2011

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Cards

Term
Act
Definition
one of the main divisions of a play
Term
Antagonist
Definition
the adversary of the hero or protagonist of the drama
Term
Anagnorisis
Definition
the process of recognition the protagonist undergoes in which he or she sees his or her own nature, destiny and the real situation more clearly than before
Term
Aside
Definition
the lines spoken in undertone or directly to the audience
Term
Bathos
Definition
a sudden change from a serious subject to a trivial one
Term
Catastrophe
Definition
the final action that brings about the unraveling of the plot
Term
Catharsis
Definition
the effect of a tragedy on the audience in which they purge the emotions of pity and fear at the end of the play
Term
Chorus
Definition
a group of actors or a single actor serving as commentators on or as a supplement to the main action of the drama
Term
Comedy
Definition
a dramatic work in which the central motif is the triumph over adverse circumstance, resulting in a successful or happy conclusion
Term
Comic Relief
Definition
an amusing scene, incident, or speech introduced into serious or tragic elements in a play, in order to provide temporary relief from tension, or to intensify the dramatic action
Term
Conflict
Definition
the struggle between two opposing forces or characters
Term
Couplet
Definition
a pair of lines of verse that rhyme and are of the same length
Term
Dialogue
Definition
a conversation between two or more characters
Term
Dramatic Irony
Definition
when the audience knows something that the characters on stage do not know
Term
Foil
Definition
a character that makes another, often the protagonist, seem better by contrast
Term
Hamartia
Definition
a character's flaw, also known as the tragic flaw
Term
Hubris
Definition
the excessive pride of the protagonist which leads to his or her downfall
Term
Monologue
Definition
a lengthy discourse made by one speaker, monopolizing the conversation
Term
Pathos
Definition
the power of arousing pity, sadness or compassion
Term
Prose
Definition
the ordinary form of spoken or written language, without metrical structure
Term
Protagonist
Definition
the leading character, hero or heroine of a drama or other literary work
Term
Reversal
Definition
refers to a change by which the action veers round to its opposite (also known as peripeteia)
Term
Scene
Definition
a division of a play or of an act of a play
Term
Soliloquy
Definition
a speech, often lengthy, in which a character, alone or on stage, expresses his or her thoughts aloud
Term
Stage Directions
Definition
an instruction written into the script of a play, indicating stage actions, movements of performers, or production requirements
Term
Tragedy
Definition
a type of drama, as opposed to a comedy, that depicts the casually related events that lead to the downfall of the protagonist
Term
Tragic Hero
Definition
the protagonist of a tragedy who is brought to an untimely end by a particular flaw as well as through the actions of fate or choice
Term
Verse
Definition
a particular type of metrical line
Term
Anaphora
Definition
the repetition of words at the beginning of consecutive phrases.
Term
Epistrophe
Definition
the repetition of words at the ending of consecutive phrases
Term
Asyndeton
Definition
no conjunctions – the omission of conjunctions between phrases or elements in a list
Term
Polysyndeton
Definition
lots of conjunctions – inserting conjunctions between every phrase or element in a list
Term
Onomatopoeia
Definition
a word that attempts to imitate a sound in the real world
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
exaggeration, usually for specific purposes
Term
Imagery
Definition
is the creation of a unified and sustained appeal to a specific idea or sense
Term
Allusion
Definition
A passing reference, often to a piece of fiction or fictional character
Term
Exposition
Definition
Events and details told by the author and not shown through the conversation or observation of one of the characters
Term
Inciting Events
Definition
The event(s) that triggers the conflict
Term
Turning Point
Definition
This is the incident in which the fortunes of the protagonist are decided; for the protagonist, the plot takes either a turn for the better of a turn for the worse
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