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terminology list #1
basic
29
Health Care
Undergraduate 4
09/22/2008

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Cards

Term
Acute Illness
Definition
A sudden illness from which a person is expected tp recover
Term
Acute pain
Definition
Pain that is felt suddenly from injury, disease, trauma, or surgery
Term
Alzheimer's Disease
Definition
Dementia due to physical changes in the brain
Term
Ambulatory
Definition
Able to walk around
Term
anorexia
Definition
The loss of appetite
Term
Apnea
Definition
The lack or absence of breathing
Term
Artery
Definition
Large blood vessels carrying blood away from the heart
Term
Arthritis
Definition
Inflammation of the joints and tissues
Term
Aspiration
Definition
Inhaling fluid, food, or an object into the lungs
Term
Attitudes
Definition
Feelings and opinions one has or shows toward situations, or other people
Term
C.V.A
Definition
stands for cerebral vascular accident (Stroke)
Term
Calorie
Definition
The amount of energy produced when the body burns food
Term
catheter
Definition
a tube used to drain or inject fluid through a body opening
Term
Chronic Illness
Definition
An ongoing illness, slow or gradual in onset, for which there is no cure; the illness can be controlled and complications prevented
Term
Chronic Pain
Definition
Pain lasting more than 6 months; its consistant or it occurs on and off
Term
Coma
Definition
A state of being unaware of one's surroundings and being unable to react or respond to people, places or things. The sense of hearing is possible still present
Term
comatose
Definition
Used to describe the condition of patient in coma. Sometimes the word unconscious is used
Term
Confidentiality
Definition
Trusting others with personal and private information. Not to be shared with others.
Term
Constipation
Definition
Infrequent and difficult bowel evacuation
Term
Contracture
Definition
The lack of joint mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle
Term
Convulsion
Definition
Violent, strong involuntary muscular contractions and relaxation (Seizure)
Term
cyanosis
Definition
Slightly bluish grayish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen
Term
Decubitus Ulcer
Definition
Ulcerated, worn away area on the skin. Also called prssure sore or bed sore
Term
defecation
Definition
the process of excreting feces from the rectum through the anus; a bowel movement
Term
deformity
Definition
distortion/disfiguration in a certain area
Term
degeneration
Definition
breakdown, deterioration
Term
delusion
Definition
false, fixed belief
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