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A tiny bundle of smooth muscle that is attached to each hair follicle. |
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Pigmented areas of the breasts. |
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A protective coating for the meatus(ear wax) |
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Arises from cells in epidermis, does not spread rapidly, and tends not to metastasize. |
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Located in the external auditory meatus (ear canal) and secrete cerumen |
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Part of the eccrine sweat glands, primary secretion of fluid passes through it. |
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The temperature of the central thorax, abdomen, and brain |
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Heat lost to the environment through contact with a cooler object |
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The outermost layer of skin |
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Part of the eccrine sweat glands, generates primary secretion of fluid NaCl into the gland lumen. |
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Heat lost to the environment by air movement. |
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Arising from the epidermis in the process of embryonic development, includes sebaceous, sudoriferous, mammary, and ceruminous glands. |
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A translucent substance formed from keratohyalin |
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Sebaceous glands in which the secretions are formed as a product of the breakdown of dead gland cells. |
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A 3rd degree burn affecting the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. |
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Burns that involve mainly damage to the epidermis, require no special treatment, and typically heal rapidly w/o scarring. |
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A stratified squamous epithelium that contains keratinocytes, melanocytes, & immunocytes. |
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Encloses the root of a hair in the skin. |
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One type of sudoriferous gland. They are scattered through the body surface but are most dense on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. They produce a dilute solution containing many of the constituents of blood plasma. |
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Promotes heat loss from the body surface in which some heat is absorbed by water in the process of its transformation from liquid to a gas. |
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Underneath the dermis and not technically part of the skin, a subcutaneous layer containing loose connective tissue, arterioles, venules, & adipose tissue |
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1st line of defense against invasion by microbes, fungi, and parasites. |
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Cells responsible for the wear-resistance andwaterproof qualities of the skin. |
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Production of milk by the mammary glands during a period of infant nutrition after birth. |
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A Protein produced by keratinocytes |
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Arises from melanocytes in the skin or in the pigmented moles. Some forms of melanoma spread very rapidly and also metastasize freely to other body tissues. |
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Crescent-shaped region at the base of the nail. |
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In reference to carcinoma, to spread to other areas of the body. |
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Located at the base of each hair follicle where the hair grows. |
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Nails arise from stem cells located here |
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Sudoriferous glands in which part of the secretory cells themselves appears in the secretion. |
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Modified sweat glands that have evolved to produce milk during a period of infant nutrition after birth. |
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Produce melanin, partly responsible for skin color. |
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Where the growth of the nail occurs. |
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One layer of the dermis, consisting of fingerlike projections that project into the overlying epidermis. |
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Heat can be lost to environment through electromagnetic transmission. |
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An oily substance secreted by the sebaceous glands onto the skin that reduces the loss of moisture and contains antimicrobial chemicals. |
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One layer of the dermis, largely composed of a network of crisscrossing collagen and elastin fibers that give the skin its elasticity and resilience. |
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Holocrine glands that are associated with hair follicles and secrete and oily sebum onto the skin surface. |
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These involve at least some damage to the dermis. |
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Consists of cells filled w/ droplets of elaidin. |
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New Keratinocytes push upward into this layer above the stratum germinativum |
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As cells leave the stratum spinosum and enter this layer, they begin to synthesize and store a keratohyalin. |
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Arises from cells in the stratum spinosum, and has a higher probability of metastasis. |
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The outermost layer of skin, 20-30 cells deep, consisting entirely of dead keratinocytes filled with keratin. |
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Deepest layer of the skin |
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Deepest layer of skin where new keratinocytes are continuously produced from stem cells. |
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Islands of transplanted skin are created within a burned region |
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Process that maintains the core body temperature constant within a few tenths of a degree Celsius. |
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A steady rate of nerve impulses along sympathetic nerves to superficial blood vessels that maintains some degree of vascular tone in those vessels. |
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Adipose tissue that protects underlying organs from mechanical shock, serves as a thermal insulation, and contributes to the sex-specific body contours of men and women. |
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full-thickness burn involving dermis & subcutaneous tissue |
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