Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Langerhans Cells Location |
|
Definition
Superficial layers of epidermis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Pacinian Corpuscle location |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Meissner's Corpuscle location |
|
Definition
Dermal Papillae of thick skin. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why is loose connective tissue a common site of edema formation? |
|
Definition
Much of the body's tissue fluid and the microcirculation is found here. |
|
|
Term
Why do type I collagen factors have high tensile strength? |
|
Definition
Highly organized parallel fibril structure that is reinforced by hydrogen bonds and crosslinks. |
|
|
Term
Why do plasma cells accumulate in connective tissue underlying the intestinal epithelium? |
|
Definition
They are activated when ingested infectious agents cross the gut. |
|
|
Term
A ready source of metabolic fuel. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Hormones and sympathetics. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
To meet energy needs of the body, esp during fasting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do keratinocytes counteract mechanical forces that could cause abrasive injury? |
|
Definition
Intercellular junctions, and extensive internal cytoskeleton of tonofilaments and intermediate filaments. |
|
|
Term
Why is the number of Langerhans cells increased at sites of contact dermatitis? |
|
Definition
Because they are dendritic cells that respond to inflammation. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do "goose bumps" form? |
|
Definition
Arrector muscles cause slight erection of the associated hair. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
When follicles cease to be formed and hair cannot be replaced. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Melanocytes increase synthesis of melanin in response to UV light. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Apocrine secretions coming into contact with bacterial decomposition |
|
|
Term
Why are epithelia susceptible to tumor formation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
covering/lining epithelium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Maturation abnormality. Inactivation of tumor suppression genes. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cell-type conversion, usually a response to stress or irritation. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Conversion to nonkeratinized stratified epithelium: Cervix/Respiratory tract |
|
|
Term
Risk factors for Transitional Cell Carcinoma |
|
Definition
Cigarette smoking, occupational exposure to organic compounds like benzidine and absestos. |
|
|
Term
Presenting Symptoms of Transitional Cell Carcinoma |
|
Definition
Hematuria, pain from gradual obstruction |
|
|
Term
Most common adult sarcoma |
|
Definition
Malignant fibrous histiocytoma |
|
|
Term
Typical sites of malignant fibrous histiocytoma formation, and metastasis |
|
Definition
Deep fascia, soft tissues of neck or extremities, and skeletal muscle. Metastasis to lung, bone, or liver. |
|
|
Term
Vit c on type I collagen fibers |
|
Definition
Hydroxylation of proline and lysine residues |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mitral valve prolapse, weakening of the tunica media of aorta leading to spontaneous rupture, floppy valve |
|
|
Term
Most Common Plasma Cell Neoplasm |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
leads to serious disorders such as hypertension, diabetes, MIs, poor surgical outcomes. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Most common type of skin cancer. Rarely metastasizes. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Second most common type of skin cancer. More dangerous than basal cell. Sun-exposed skin. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Result from disrupted epidermal adhesion and attachment that may be caused by autoantibodies. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit. dev't of keratin plugs that block sebum. Neutrophils attracted form a follicular abscess. |
|
|