Term
the Neurotransmitters
and their receptors |
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Definition
Epinephrine: B1, B2, a1, a2
Norepinephrine: B1, a, limited B2
Dopamine: D --> B1 --> a
Isopreterenol: B1, B2 |
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Term
Epinephrine: indications for use |
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Definition
1. anaphylactic shock
2. shock by spinal anesthesia
3. asthma
4. cardiac arrest
5. vasoconstriction w/ local anesthetics |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
shock w/ Epi/NE
(dilates renal bv's to prevent kidney's from shutting down) |
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Term
Isopreterenol: indications |
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Definition
1. asthma (b/c broncho-relaxation)
2. cardiac arrest |
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Term
Selective B2 Agonists:
names and indications |
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Definition
1. metaproterenol
2. albuterol
3. salmeterol
4. terbutaline
Indications: 1. Asthma, 2. delay labor |
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Term
Selective α Agonists:
names and indications |
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Definition
1. phenylephrine (topical/oral)
2. oxymetazoline (topical)
Indications: decongestion (nasal, ocular) |
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Term
Indirect Acting Sympathomimetics:
names and indications |
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Definition
1. amphetamine (Adderall)
2. methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Indications: ADHD, Narcolepsy |
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Term
Mixed Acting Sympathomimetics:
names and indications |
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Definition
1. ephedrine (crosses BBB)
2. pseudo-ephedrine (less BBB crossing)
Indications: decongestants |
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Term
Reuptake Inhibitors:
names and indications |
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Definition
1. cocaine
2. tricyclic antidepressants
Indications: 1. increase in entire sympathetic system activity; 2. a wicked good time, apparently |
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Term
a Blockers:
names and indications |
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Definition
"--azosin"
1. Prazosin
2. Terazosin
3. Doxazosin
Indications: 1. HTN; 2. enlarged prostate;
3. congestive heart failure |
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Term
Selective a1 Blocker:
name and indication |
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Definition
tamsulosin
treat enlarged prostate |
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Term
5a Reductase Inhibitor:
name and indication |
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Definition
Finasteride
Treat enlarged prostate
**not an adrenergic drug** |
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Term
B Blockers:
names and indications |
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Definition
"--lol"
Non Selective: Selective (B1)
1. proparanol 1. atenolol
2. timolol 2. metoprolol
Indication: 1. HTN; 2. arrhythmias; 3. angina; 4. congestive heart failure; 5. panic attacks; 6. stage fright; 7. tremors; 8. Glaucoma |
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Term
Neuronal Blockers:
names and indications |
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Definition
1. Clonidine
2. Reserpine
Indications: HTN |
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