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SVES Science EOG (Physics)
Per Abbi
30
Science
5th Grade
05/22/2011

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Cards

Term
Weather
Definition
condition of the atmosphere in a specific time and place, includes temperature, clouds, wind, precipitation
Term
Precipitation
Definition
the process by which water returns to the Earth's surface in the form of rain, snow, etc.
Term
Condense
Definition
when water vapors turns back into a liquid
Term
Evaporation
Definition
the process in which liquid turns into a gas or water vapor
Term
Runoff
Definition
water from rain or snow that flows on the ground and eventually into sreams
Term
air pressure
Definition
a measure of the force of are pressing down on the earth
Term
Barometer
Definition
instrument used to measure air pressure
Term
Temperature
Definition
heat that can be measured in degrees Farenheit or Celcius using a thermometer
Term
rain gauge
Definition
a straight sided container with a flat bottom used to measure rainfall
Term
Humidity
Definition
the amount of moisture in the air
Term
air mass
Definition
a large body of air with uniform properties throughout
Term
Front
Definition
boundary that is formed when two airmasses with different properties meet
Term
Thunder
Definition
what occurs when there is a violent expansion of air that has been heated by lightning
Term
prevailing westerlies
Definition
winds between 30-60 deg latitude. responsible for many waeather movements across the US
Term
Cumulus Clouds
Definition
fluffy white clouds resembling balls of cotton that are usually associated with fair weather
Term
fog
Definition
what forms when condensed water floats int he air near to the ground.
Term
Troposphere
Definition
Layer of the Earth's atmosphere where the weather takes place.
Term
Weather Vane
Definition
an instruments to measure the direction of the wind.
Term
Cirrus Clouds
Definition
Feathery clouds made of ice crystals that are usually associated with fair weather
Term
Meteorologist
Definition
A scientist that studies the weather in order to predict what the weather will be like.
Term
Climate
Definition
the average of all weather conditions in an area over a long period of time
Term
Stratus Clouds
Definition
Thick layered gray clouds that form thick blankets across the sky. They are usually associated with rain or snow.
Term
Greenhouse Effect
Definition
Heating of the Earth's atmosphere cause by excessive carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels
Term
Seabreeze
Definition
wind from the sea that develops over land, near a coast
Term
Tornado
Definition
destructive funnel-shaped wind storm
Term
Hurricane
Definition
a powerful storm occuring over the Atlantic Ocean that brings heavy rains and severe winds
Term
Cumulonimbus Clouds
Definition
Tall, dense clouds that are usually associated with thunderstorms
Term
Atmosphere
Definition
Air that surrounds the Earth, made up of different gasses.
Term
Land Breeze
Definition
A breeze blows from land to open water
Term
Coriolis Effect
Definition
the force of winds to shift to the right or left, caused by the rotation of the Earth
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