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Survey of Music History
Chapter 7 - Music and the Renaissance
14
Music
Undergraduate 2
09/24/2009

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Term
Johannes Tinctoris
Definition
a Flemish composer who settled in Naples at the court of King Ferrante I in the early 1470s; he authored many treatises on musical topics including the Liber de arte contrapuncti; he had low regard for music composed before the 15th century.
Term
Liber de arte contrapuncti
Definition
one of the leading couterpoint treatises of the 15th century (A Book on the Art of Counterpoint), contains rules for counterpoint and the treatment of dissonances--including suspensions
Term
Gioseffo Zarlino
Definition
wrote the treatise Le istitutioni harmoniche (The Harmonic Foundations, 1558), he further refined the rules of counterpoint
Term
Le istitutioni harmoniche
Definition
(The Harmonic Foundations), written by Gioseffo Zarlino, further deveolped the rules of counterpoint established by Johannes Tinctoris
Term
Pietro Aaron
Definition
a priest, composer, and theorist who wrotes some of the first muscial treatises in Italian, he was amoung the first to compose voices simultaneously
Term
Walter Odingron
Definition
English theorist who laid the foundation for tuning based on simple ratios for thirds (5:4) and sixths (6:5)
Term
Bartolome Ramis de Pareia
Definition
Spanish mathmetician and music theorist who proposed the just notation system to create perfectly tuned 3rds and 6ths
Term
Franchino Gaffurio
Definition
most influential treatise writer of 15th-16th century, incorporated ideas from Greek treatises into his own: modes, consonance, dissonance, relationship of music and words, and tuning
Term
Heinrich Glareanus
Definition
Swiss theorist, added four new modes in his book Dodekachordon (The Twelve String Lyre)
Term
Dodekachordon
Definition
(The Twelve String Lyre), this introduced aeolian and hyperaelian modes with the final on A, and Ionian and Hyoionian modes with the final on C.
Term
John Rastell
Definition
London, ca. 1520, introduced single impression printing with pieces of type containing everything: printed staff, notes, and the text together
Term
Pierre Attaingnant
Definition
Paris (ca. 1494-1551/52), first to apply printing from a single impression on a widescale, imperfect staff lines appeared yet still it was a commercial success
Term
Harmonice musices odhecaton A
Definition
(One Hundred Polyphonic Pieces) compiled by Ottaviano Petrucci it contained 96 pieces, the first collection of polyphonic music printed entirely from movable type
Term
Ottaviano Petrucci
Definition
complied Harmonice musices odhecaton A, first book of songs published on press, held a patent preventing other publishers from using it
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