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Bill of rights does not apply to states. Eminent domain |
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Bill of Rights applied to states. Struck down sedition laws |
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Court does not protect action if it is unlawful |
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Nonreligious funding to religious school |
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Clear and Present Danger clause and test. |
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Imminent lawless action not protected |
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Cannot ban material before its printed. Prior restraint |
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New York Times V. Sullivan |
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Prove Malice. Painted white cops as bad to black man. |
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Students don't shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at school gate. |
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Tinker doesn't protect against illegal activity at or within view of school events |
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US cannot ban publishing of Pentagon Papers |
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Chaplinsky V. New Hampshire |
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Fighting Words not protected |
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Created Miller test. Is material obscene? Decided by a reasonable person. |
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Exclusionary Rule established. Found porn in a trunk in the basement, not what cops were looking for. Couldn't use evidence against her. |
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Reasonable suspicion allows for searches, unwarranted. |
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Self incrimination. lead to Miranda rights. Must be told of rights as a criminal |
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Those charged with a felony have a right to a state appointed lawyer if they can't afford one. |
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Right to face, point at, accuser. |
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Capital punishment is okay only if race/ crime is balanced |
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Exclusionary Rule established. Found porn in a trunk in the basement, not what cops were looking for. Couldn't use evidence against her. |
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Reasonable suspicion allows for searches, unwarranted. |
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Self incrimination. lead to Miranda rights. Must be told of rights as a criminal |
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Those charged with a felony have a right to a state appointed lawyer if they can't afford one. |
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Right to face, point at, accuser. |
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Capital punishment is okay only if race/ crime is balanced |
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Punishment must fit established crime |
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Bedroom private, right to use contraceptives |
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Webster V. Reproductive Health Services |
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A state law can be passed restricting the use of public facilities in performing an abortion |
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Planned Parenthood V Casey |
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Right to abortion upheld but: 24 hour waiting period parental consent informed consent |
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Sodomy laws against gay couples upheld. Right to privacy not for gay Discrimination case |
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SC overturns sodomy laws, right to privacy for gay couples |
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DC law limited gun ownership right to have gun. Upheld brand definition of 2nd amendment |
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Sates cant limit gun ownership incorporated 2nd amendment to states. |
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Sodomy laws against gay couples upheld. Right to privacy not for gay Discrimination case |
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SC overturns sodomy laws, right to privacy for gay couples |
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DC law limited gun ownership right to have gun. Upheld brand definition of 2nd amendment |
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Sates cant limit gun ownership incorporated 2nd amendment to states. |
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Overturned white primaries. Smith black man wanted to vote primary in Texas. |
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Successfully proved lack of equality in favor of a black applicant. Wanted to go to law school, proved schools not equal b/c one didn't exist. |
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SCOTUS upheld the right of NAACP to freely associate. Alabama said NAACP was foreign operation. No lol from NY! |
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Swanned V. Charlotte-mecklebburg county schools |
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The decision led to the wide spread use of busing to end segregation in schools by federal judges in the south. |
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Administers of estates cannot be based on sex. Any arbitrary sex based classification violated the 14th amendment. |
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SCOTUS determined that statutory or administrative sex classifications had to be subject to an intermediate standard of judicial review. |
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Regents of the university of California V. Bakke |
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Upheld affirmative action but rules against practice of setting aside quota spots for particular groups |
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