Term
|
Definition
| Clients' knowledge should not be ignored, because many clients do know more about substance abuse and use than the general public. This knowledge is what Paulo Friere calls: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The ingestion of substances with any regularity that results in little or no significant negative life consequences. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The use of drugs - legal or illegal- with some regularity or pattern,that results in a pattern of negative life consequences resulting from their substance use. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| People who are considered substance abusers, unlike those who simply use, must demonstrate a of negative life consequences. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. The term addiction refers to the __________ effects
of certain drugs (Ch. 1, p.10):
a) Physiological
b) Psychological
c) Relational
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
| b) Enablement by family or friends |
|
Definition
2. Which of the below is not a DSM-IV-TR criteria for
substance abuse? (p. 9)
a) Use in situations where it is "physically hazardous"
b) Enablement by family or friends
c) Failure to fulfill major role obligations
d) Recurrent substance-use-related legal problems |
|
|
Term
| b) rarely, low to nonexistent* |
|
Definition
3. People classified as substance abusers _________
experience physiological impairments and usually have
__________ levels of psychological impairments (Ch.
1, p. 12):
a) often, high
b) rarely, low to nonexistent
c) often, low
d) rarely, high |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. What is a negative life consequence? (Ch. 1, p. 6)
a) Problems that occur in one’s life because of
substance use
b) Problems that affect the user and those around the
user
c) Only a
d) Both a & b |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. Social workers need to examine their ________
about substance use, abuse and chemical dependency.
a) Personal beliefs
b) Values
c) Stereotypes
d) All the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. According to the DSM IV-TR classification of
substance abuse one must use drugs regularly and meet
which of the following classifications?
a) Failure to fulfill major role obligations
b) Use in situations where it is physically hazardous
c) Have recurrent substance use related legal problems
d) Any of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. An example of a negative life consequence is:
a) Not being able to obtain a job
b) The positive feelings of drug usage
c) Isolation from family/friends
d) A and C |
|
|
Term
| c) There is a perceived need for the substance* |
|
Definition
10. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of
substance abuse? (p. 9)
a) The substances are being used with some regularity
or pattern
b) The pattern of use results in negative life
consequences
c) There is a perceived need for the substance
d) The substances used can be legal or illegal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 12. The difference between abuse and dependency is often _________. a) Patterns of negative life consequences b) Measured in intensity c) Pervasiveness d) All the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. Which factors play an important role in
determining the likelihood of substance abuse?
a) Education
b) Employment
c) annual income
d) All of the above* |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. What age group comprises the largest group with
alcohol and other drug problem?
a) 15-21
b) 21-25
c) 25-44
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 15. For ________________, substance abuse is usually misdiagnosed and/or treated differently because of other co-morbidity issues and because of a treatment bias (Ch.1 p.19): a) Adolescents b) Men c) Women d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
16. The most prevalent co-occurring psychiatric
disorder with substance abuse is (Ch.1 p.17):
a) Anxiety disorders
b) Eating disorders
c) Depression
d) A & C |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. Studies show many people "mature out" of
drinking by age __? (p. 14)
a) 45
b) 29
c) 15
d) 38 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 18. The most common theory used to explain chemical dependency is the (p.5): a) addiction model b) disease model c) mental illness model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
19. When a person has recurrent or chronic use that
results in a physiological and/or psychological “need”
for the drug as a matter of survival, causing severe
and/or chronic negative life consequences, they are
best known as (p. 10):
a) Substance Abuser
b) Chemically Dependant*
c) Substance user
d) Anxious |
|
|
Term
| d) Much of American society frowns on substance abuse in men more than in women.* |
|
Definition
| 20. Which of the following statements is false in regard to gender considerations? (p.18) a) Generally, men are more like than women to be diagnosed with a substance abuse problem. b) Women experience a more powerful physiological and psychological dependence. c) Women have a 50 to 100 times higher mortality rate from alcohol and drug abuse. d) Much of American society frowns on substance abuse in men more than in women. |
|
|
Term
b) They are usually younger at the point of assessment
* |
|
Definition
21. Which of the following is not true about women
with substance abuse problems (Ch. 1, p. 18):
a) They typically become intoxicated more quickly
b) They are usually younger at the point of assessment
c) They experience a higher rate of physiological
impairment
d) They have a shorter onset of drinking related
problems |
|
|
Term
a) The statistics don’t indicate whether or not the
accidents or deaths involved people with substance
abuse problems* |
|
Definition
22. What is the most inherent problem with accident
and death statistics involving substance use? (p. 15)
a) The statistics don’t indicate whether or not the
accidents or deaths involved people with substance
abuse problems
b) The statistics only include first-time users
c) The statistics don’t include all kinds of accidents or
deaths
d) They do not assume that every person involved in a
substance-related accident or death was chemically
dependent on that substance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
23. Which of the following statements is true in regard
to Chemical Dependency? (p.12)
a) It is a lifestyle
b) Personal relationships with friends and loved ones
come second to drug use.
c) Individuals that are chemically dependent believe
that using drugs is a matter of daily survival.
d) All of the Above. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
24. Chemical dependency is characterized as feeling
like what emotion? (Ch.1, pg 26)
a) being in love
b) obsession
c) revenge
d) sadness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
(T/F)
1. An individual can abuse a substance without having
a dependency with the substance. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. Men are more likely than women to be diagnosed
with a substance abuse problem. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. The key to an accurate assessment often hinges on
your ability to recognize and distinguish between
dependency and abuse. P.11 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. Nearly everyone in the United States has at one time
or another experienced substance use, abuse, or
chemical dependency among friends, family members,
or acquaintances. (Ch. 1, p.1) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. Chemical dependency is a lifestyle. (Ch. 1, p.
12) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. Psychological withdraw is not as serious as physical
withdraw. (Ch. 1, p.11) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. People can use both legal and illegal drugs and
experience no negative consequences. These
individuals are not considered substance abusers.
(Ch. 1, p. 8-9) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. The time between conception and confirmation of
pregnancy is a critical time frame if the woman is
using substances—including nicotine and caffeine.
(p. 20) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. People who experience one or two incidents can be
considered substance abusers. (p.9) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. Substance abuse refers to use of legal/illegal drugs
with some regularity or pattern that results in persons
experiencing a pattern of negative life consequences
resulting from their substance use.
(pg. 9) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Drug addiction has a distinct biological and
medical origin.
(Ch.1 pg. 5) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. Johnson states nobody is immune from chemical
dependency. (Ch. 1 pg, 22) |
|
|
Term
b) African Americans are less likely to use drugs than
European Americans* |
|
Definition
4. According to SAMHSA which statement is true
about African Americans and substance abuse? (Ch. 1,
p. 21)
a) African Americans are more likely to use drugs than
European Americans
b) African Americans are less likely to use drugs than
European Americans
c) African Americans and European Americans are
equal users with substance abuse
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. Approximately what percent of people in treatment
for a substance abuse problem also have a co-occurring
mental disorder? (Ch. 1, p. 17)
a) 53 percent
b) 61 percent
c) 78 percent
d) 95 percent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Which of the following are ways female substance
abusers differ from male substance abusers? (p. 18)
a) Women experience more significant negative
consequences in a shorter time period
b) Women become intoxicated more quickly on less
alcohol because of lower body water content, hormone
fluctuations, and reduced enzymes used to metabolize
alcohol.
c) Women can always out drink men
d) A and B only* |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ___________ exists when people form a social group based on common location, interest, identification, culture, and/or activities. |
|
|
Term
1- those based on geographical location.
2- non-place communities of identification (race, gender, sexual orientation, etc.)
3- personal communities comprising the multiple communities of each individual. |
|
Definition
| What are the three types of community described by Fellini? |
|
|
Term
| d) All are types of communities |
|
Definition
1. According to Fellin (1995), which of the following
is a type of community? (p. 155)
a) Community based on geographical location
b) Non-place communities of identification (race,
gender)
c) Personal communities comprising the multiple
communities of each individual
d) All are types of communities |
|
|
Term
c) Oppressive social practices that no longer exist but
are still rooted in our communities and treated as if
they are present* |
|
Definition
2. Historical memory is... (p. 159):
a) The way the family and friends of the substance user
remember their abuse even after sobriety
b) The idea that our personal behaviors are strongly
influence by our own personal history
c) Oppressive social practices that no longer exist but
are still rooted in our communities and treated as if
they are present
d) An individual's perception of the past |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. Communities help substance users to define:
a) Which drugs are acceptable for use
b) What frequency/amount of usage is acceptable
c) When substance use becomes problematic
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. How does a community play in part of substance
abuse (p.153)
a) Determines self-image and behavior
b) Provides norms, attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors
c) Enforcement and policies can influence users
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. A community exists when people form a social
group based on common (ch.6 p.155)
a) Location
b) Interest
c) Culture
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. What are the two most dangerous drugs in terms of
health consequences and potential for
physical/psychological dependency?
a) Morphine and marijuana
b) Cocaine and PCP
c) Alcohol and nicotine
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
c) No, oppressive practices that no longer exist are still
rooted in people’s memories and attitudes |
|
Definition
7. Is the right to self-determination equally available to
everyone? (page 158-159)
a) Yes, laws have changed to give more equal rights to
everyoneb) Yes, outright acts of discrimination have lessened
over time
c) No, oppressive practices that no longer exist are still
rooted in people’s memories and attitudes
c) No, self-determination does not exist. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. A comprehensive substance abuse assessment looks
at which areas? (ch. 6, p. 155)
a) Ethnicity and culture
b) Community conditions
c) Community resources
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
| d) Middle or upper class housewives |
|
Definition
9. The stereotypical heroin user during the early 1900s
was (ch.6, p. 168)
a) Homeless men
b) Lower class women
c) Adolescents
d) Middle or upper class housewives |
|
|
Term
| b) The anti-drug abuse act of 1986 |
|
Definition
10. What was the name of the legislation that expanded
mandatory minimum sentences (5-40 years for
possessing 5 grams of cocaine/crack or more) for
cocaine offenses?
a) Federal sentencing reform act of 1984
b) The anti-drug abuse act of 1986
c) The Anti-drug abuse act of 1988
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
b) Pressures places on an individual to return to
“normal” as defined by the local community. |
|
Definition
11. Research suggests that most substance abuse
treatment fails because (p. 161):
a) Inadequate funding resulting in poor program
implementation
b) Pressures places on an individual to return to
“normal” as defined by the local community.
c) Poorly trained professionals and paraprofessionals
who often do not fully understand substance
abuse/addiction
d) The physical and mental addiction powers of the
substances |
|
|
Term
d) Non-degreed, so-called “life-experienced”
counselors |
|
Definition
12. Much of the daily business of chemical dependency
treatment is performed by (p. 178):
a) Medically trained Doctoral level professionals
b) Licensed Doctoral or Master's level professional
counselors
c) Specially trained Bachelor's level para-professional
counselors
d) Non-degreed, so-called “life-experienced”
counselors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. A drug has the potential for abuse if …
a) There is evidence that individuals use the drug
b) Individuals are taking the drug on their owninitiative rather than on the basis of medical advise
c) There is evidence of actual abuse of a substance
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. In what year did the U.S. Congress pass the
Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control
Act (p. 169)?
a) 1997
b) 1965
c) 1970
d) none of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. In which year did the Anti-Drug Abuse Act get
passed creating some of the most wide-ranging and
harsh penalties in American history (p. 173)?
a) 1980
b) 1992
c) 1975
d) 1988 |
|
|
Term
a) It established new federal funding entities for
treatment, prevention, and research * |
|
Definition
16. For Social Workers, the most important element of
the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988 was (Ch. 6, p. 173):
a) It established new federal funding entities for
treatment, prevention, and research
b) Harsher more severe sentencing for cocaine offenses
c) Mandatory minimum sentencing for drug offenses
committed near schools
d) Made marijuana legal |
|
|
Term
a) It established new federal funding entities for
treatment, prevention, and research * |
|
Definition
16. For Social Workers, the most important element of
the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988 was (Ch. 6, p. 173):
a) It established new federal funding entities for
treatment, prevention, and research *
b) Harsher more severe sentencing for cocaine offenses
c) Mandatory minimum sentencing for drug offenses
committed near schools
d) Made marijuana legal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. Drugs that have a high potential for abuse with no
acceptable medical use, lack accepted safety standards
for use of the drug, and include heroin,
methaqualone, hallucinogens, and marijuana are listed
as…(p. 170):
a) Schedule I
b) Schedule II
c) Schedule III
d) Schedule IV |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
18. In the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and
Control Act, which of the five Schedules have the
drugs that have been accepted for medical use but also
have the high potential for abuse and/or dependency
(Ch.6 p.170)?
a) Schedule I
b) Schedule II
c) Schedule III
d) Schedule IV
e) Schedule V
19. Which drug is considered |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
19. Which drug is considered a schedule I drug,
meaning it has a high potential for abuse and no
accepted medical use (Ch. 6, p. 170):
a) Codeine
b) Cocaine
c) Methamphetamine
d) Hallucinogens (LSD) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
20. Which of the addictive drugs below are not
included in the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention
and Control Act (p. 170).
a) Nicotine and alcohol
b) Nicotine and marijuana
c) Alcohol and opiates
d) Xanax and alcohol |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
21. Schedule I drugs include all of the following
except: (p.170)
a) Heroin
b) Cocaine
c) LSD
d) Marijuana |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
22. Social workers who are interested in working in the
substance abuse field usually (p. 177)?
a) Are recovering from their own chemical dependency
b) Think that this population of clients are easy and fun
to work with
c) Have lived with chemically dependent significant
others
d) A and C only |
|
|
Term
| b) High School Diploma/ GED |
|
Definition
23. What qualifies in every state except one as
acceptable academic credential to work as a substance
abuse counselor? (p.178)
a) Bachelor's Degree
b) High School Diploma/ GED
c) Master's Degree
d) Personal life experiences |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
24. Social workers performing substance abuse
assessments must understand___________ of the
various anti-drug laws passed in the last 20 years. (p.
174)
a) Federal
b) State
c) Local interpretation
d) All the above |
|
|
Term
| a) agreed upon treatment plan |
|
Definition
25. What is the major outcome of assessment? (Ch.6,
p. 182)
a) agreed upon treatment plan
b) outlining reasons for substance use
c) obtaining a bio-psycho-social history
d) deciding the best route of treatment to help the client
achieve sobriety. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
26. What entity often determines treatment outcomes
today? (155)
a) Managed care
b) Community influences
c) Social work beliefs
d) Federal drug laws |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
27. What is the treatment framework used by AA to
promote the success of their program? (159)
a) Biological model
b) Social conditioning
c) The social self
d) Significant others |
|
|
Term
b) expanded mandatory minimum sentences for
cocaine offenses* (ch 6.)(p.171 |
|
Definition
28. The Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986...
a) lessened the severity of sentences for cocaine
offenses
b) expanded mandatory minimum sentences for
cocaine offenses(ch 6.)(p.171)
c) Declared that crack cocaine and powder cocaine are
the same substance and should be treated the same
d) Declared cocaine acceptable for medical use |
|
|
Term
d) The 1970 Controlled Substances Act included
regulations on alcohol and nicotine |
|
Definition
29. Which one of the following is NOT correct?
a) Food and Drug Act was created in 1906 which
required strictly labeling of drugs
b) The 1914 Harrison Tax Act first established
distribution as a crime
c) The 1970 Controlled Substances Act divided drugs
into 5 schedules
d) The 1970 Controlled Substances Act included
regulations on alcohol and nicotine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1. Marijuana is a schedule I drug. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. Researchers have found that most substance abuse
treatment fails because of the pressures placed on an
individual to return to “normal” as defined by the local
community. (Ch 6, p. 161) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. Until the early 1900s, the use of alcohol and other
drugs was mostly tolerated. (p.168) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. People exist and participate within only one
community at a time. (p. 155) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. The self is a social creation, not one that can be
created totally by one’s self. (p.157) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. Planning for substance abusers reintegration into
their home environment is one of the most important
aspects of recovery. (Ch. 6, p. 161) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. Determining a person's social relationships is not
important to assessment of substance abuse. (Ch.6,
p.165) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. Determining a person's social relationships is not
important to assessment of substance abuse. (Ch.6,
p.165) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. Community assessment is a necessary part of the
overall substance abuse assessment process. (Ch. 6,
p. 162) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. Steroids are considered schedule V drugs include
under the Control Substance Act. (Ch. 6, p. 170) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. You should assess client’s proximity to community
institutions and associations where positive social
relationships and activities occur when working with
clients who live in rural areas? (Ch. 6, p. 164-165) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Many members of the majority culture refuse to
acknowledge that people still face discrimination and
oppression on a daily basis; instead they believe that
discrimination is a thing of the past. (p. 159) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. According to the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986,
individuals possessing 5 grams of crack cocaine face
harsher punishments than possession of 5 grams of
powder cocaine. (p.171) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. Race, gender, social class, sexual preference,
perceived mental illness or substance abuse problems
can all negatively affect an individual’s ability to make
choices about their lives with in mainstream society.
(Ch.6.p.158-159) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| means that all drugs affect all people differently. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. When using street drugs, one can never know (Ch. 2,
p. 29-30)
a) The exact dose
b) Level of purity
c) Strength of the drug
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. What individual factors influence how drugs affect
their users? (Ch. 2, p. 30)
a) What they eat
b) Amount of sleep
c) Physical health
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
| c) A person's environment |
|
Definition
3. According to Falk, what reinforces drug-taking
behavior the most? (Ch. 2, p. 31):
a) The addictive qualities of the drug
b) A person's genetic makeup
c) A person's environment
d) The drug's variability |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. When a drug reaches its maximum effect (when an
increase in the dose will not increase its effect) this is
known as: (Ch. 2, p. 32)
a) Maxing out
b) Bottoming out
c) Leveling off
d) Topping off |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. What is the MOST common route of drug
administration? (Ch. 2, p. 33)
a) Mucous membrane
b) Inhalation
c) Oral
d) Injection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. Which is the route of administration that takes drugs
faster to the brain? pg. 33
a) By injection
b) Oral
c) Inhalation
d) Mucous membrane |
|
|
Term
| c) Inhalation/Smoking, Oral |
|
Definition
7. Regarding methods of administering drugs,
____________ provides the fastest route to the brain,
while ___________ provides the slowest route. p. 33)
a) Injection, Oral
b) Mucous Membranes, Inhalation/Smoking
c) Inhalation/Smoking, Oral
d) Oral, Mucous Membranes |
|
|
Term
| a) Delivers the drugs to the brain faster than ingestion |
|
Definition
8. Injecting drugs into the bloodstream _________.
(Ch. 2, p.34)
a) Delivers the drugs to the brain faster than ingestion
b) Slows the amount of time it takes for the drug to
reach the brain than ingesting
c) Reduces the risk of contracting diseases like AIDS
d) Is safer than ingesting drugs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. The following are effects of marijuana use EXCET:
(p.45)
a) Feeling relaxed
b) Increased pulse rate
c) Bloodshot eyes
d) Decreased appetite
e) Dry mouth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. Which of the following alcohol withdrawal
symptoms often proceeds to the development of
seizures, making the withdrawal potentially lethal?
a) tremors
b) hallucination
c) insomnia
d) loss of appetite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Besides drinking and swallowing, which is the next
most common way to take drugs? (Ch. 2 p. 34)
a) Injecting
b) Inhaling
c) Snorting
d) Huffing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. All of the below affect the tolerance of drug use
except: (Ch. 2, p. 35)
a) Frequency of use
b) Color
c) Dose
d) Route of administration |
|
|
Term
c) Needs larger doses of a drug to produce the same
effect |
|
Definition
13. A person who has developed a drug tolerance
_________. (Ch. 2, p.35)
a) Needs smaller doses of a drug to produce the same
effect
b) Is more likely to vote to legalize marijuana
c) Needs larger doses of a drug to produce the same
effect
d) No longer needs any drugs to produce the same
effect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. What type of tolerance occurs when tolerance to
one drug transfers to other drugs, diminishing the
effect of the other drugs as well? (Ch. 2, p. 36)
a) Physical toleranceb) Psychological tolerance
c) Behavioral tolerance
d) Cross-tolerance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. When the brain begins functioning normally in the
presence of certain drugs is:
a) Physical tolerance
b) Behavioral tolerance
c) Psychological tolerance
d) Cross-tolerance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
16. A tolerance to alcohol could also result in a cross
tolerance of: (Ch. 2, p.36)
a) Hallucinogens
b) Benzodiazepines
c) Amphetamines
d) Opiates |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. The effects of CNS depressants are related to
________. (Ch.2, p. 38)
a) The dose
b) Tolerance levels
c) Social Factors
d) All of the Above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
18. What now accounts for more than 30% of all
prescriptions for controlled substances in the U.S.?
(Ch. 2, p. 38)
a) Over-the-counter medications
b) Benzodiazepines
c) OxyContin
d) Vicodin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
19. Which of the following is not a Central Nervous
System Depressant? (Ch. 2, p.39)
a) Alcohol
b) Barbiturates
c) Cocaine
d) Over the counter medications to aid with sleep |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
20. Symptoms of delirium tremens (DT’s), the most
severe form of alcohol withdrawal include which of the
following? (Ch. 2 p. 39)
a) Hallucinations
b) Staggering
c) Fever
d) Both a & c |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
21. Which of the following is the most highly addictive
drug available? (Ch.2, p. 42)
a) marijuana
b) alcohol
c) LSD
d) nicotine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
22. Which of the following has been considered one of
the most controversial drugs in the U.S in recent times?
(Ch. 2, p. 45)
a) Cannabis
b) Crack
c) Meth
d) Heroin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
23. Egyptian, Greek, and Arabic cultures used which
drug for health and recreational use? (Ch. 2 p. 47)
a) CNS stimulants
b) Cannabis
c) Opiates
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
24. Which of the following is not a “natural opiate”?
(Ch. 2, p.48)
a) Opium
b) Morphine
c) Codeine
d) Alcohol |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
25. Drugs that are in the opiate classification are
created in which way? (Ch.2, p. 48)
a) Harvested from the Opium/Poppy Plant
b) Synthetically made
c) Both A and B
d) Only A |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
26. Which drug is the most potent? (Ch. 2, p. 51)
a) PCP
b) LSD
c) Marijuana
d) Methadone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
27. What class of drug is becoming more of an issue
for children and a big concern for parents, significant
others and social workers? (Ch. 2, p. 53)
a.) Opiates
b.) Hallucinogens
c.) Inhalants
d.) Stimulants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
28. Besides the appearance of intoxication, what is
another way you can determine someone is abusing
inhalants? (Ch. 2, p.53)
a.) Giddiness
b.) Smell of chemicals
c.) Drug test
d.) Psychotic behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
29. What is the central component of understanding
alcohol dependence syndrome? (Anton article, p. 165)
a) Cravings
b) Psychology
c) Brain mechanisms
d) Neurological mechanisms |
|
|
Term
| b) Using alcohol cravings* |
|
Definition
30. Cognitive psychology emphasizes the need for
understanding, monitoring and ____________ as part
of a structured alcoholism treatment approach. (Anton
article, p. 165)
a) How much money the client spends on alcohol
b) Using alcohol cravings
c) What family and friends say
d) What type of alcohol the client consumes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
31. Alcoholics Anonymous is just one type of
treatment approach based on __________. (Anton
article, p.168)
a) Social networks
b) The bottle down system
c) The person-centered focus
d) Systems theory |
|
|
Term
c) Distract the client from craving and enhance his or
her resistance mechanisms against the phenomenon by
encouraging members to call their sponsors if they
experience cravings* |
|
Definition
32. Treatments approaches based on social networking
attempt to: (Anton article, p. 168)
a) Cognitively process expectations regarding the
pleasant effects of alcohol and a person’s belief in his
or her own ability to cope with the desire to drink.
b) Identify specific triggers that cause individuals to
become dependent.
c) Distract the client from craving and enhance his or
her resistance mechanisms against the phenomenon by
encouraging members to call their sponsors if they
experience cravings
d) Link users with individuals via the internet that have
been in recovery for a minimum of 2 years. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
33. Addiction can be understood as a form of psychic
retreat because _________. (Waska article, p. 59):
a) Drugs provide a method of hiding from an unsafe
object
b) Drugs provide a way of disconnecting emotionally
from an unsafe object
c) Drugs provide an attempt for the user to free
themselves from the pressure of an unsafe object
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
34. In both case one and case two, the drug provided a
false sense of _________. (Waska article, p. 60)
a) Safety
b) Revenge
c) Comfort
d) All the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
35. The following drugs are in the benzodiazepine
family EXCEPT: (p. 38)
a) Valium
b) Preludin
c) Xanax
d) Activan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
36. At low doses, depressants produce the following
physical effects EXCET: (p. 38)
a) relaxation
b) slurred speech
c) disinhibition
d) impaired impulse control |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
37. Chronic effects of alcohol abuse can include the
following EXCEPT: (p. 39)
a) loss of memory
b) high blood pressure
c) sleep deprivation
d) fetal alcohol effect (FAE |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
38. The following are categorized as stimulants
EXCEPT: (p. 40)
a) nicotine
b) cocaine
c) Ritalin
d) Librium |
|
|
Term
| b) Drug effects are long lasting |
|
Definition
39. The following facts describe cocaine EXCEPT: (p.
43)
a) The experience of using cocaine mimics peak
sexual experience
b) Drug effects are long lasting
c) Abusing cocaine can cause psychosis
d) The unpleasant withdrawal (“crash”) can cause
intense craving to return to the peak experience
40. Patients |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
40. Patients may become dependent on the following
legally prescribed medications for pain management
EXCEPT:
a) Vicodin
b) Preludin
c) Demerol
d) Morphine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
41. Which two drugs are often used to treat alcohol
withdrawal? (from presentation)
a) Xanax and Preludin
b) Activan and Risperdal
c) Librium and Activan
d) Haldol and Xanax |
|
|
Term
| b) Cocaine withdrawal can be lethal |
|
Definition
42. The following facts describe cocaine EXCEPT: (p.
43)
a) Cocaine overdose can be lethal
b) Cocaine withdrawal can be lethal
c) Crack cocaine is often more powerful in its drug
effects
d) Freud used cocaine to treat opiate withdrawal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
43. Which of the two categories of drug could cause
lethal overdose but non-lethal withdrawal?
a) alcohol and cocaine
b) pot and opiate
c) alcohol and pot
d) cocaine and opiate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
44. What is the drug often used to treat heroin
dependence with the capability of toning down heroin
high? (from guest presentation)
a) Methadone
b) Xanax
c) Activan
d) Haldol |
|
|
Term
| a) The effects of meth does not last as long as cocaine |
|
Definition
45. The following facts describe meth EXCEPT: (p.
41)
a) The effects of meth does not last as long as cocaine
b) Meth is often snorted
c) Ice (a form of meth) is often smoked
d) Meth is easier and cheaper to obtain than cocaine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Before a person will experience a drug's effect, the
drug must get to the brain. (Ch. 2, p. 29) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. How people react to drugs is unpredictable, even in
controlled conditions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. In addition to the drug's pharmacological properties,
people experience a drug based on genetic and
biological factors, psychological characteristics and
social influence. (Ch.2, p. 29) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. Issues such as age, gender, culture, and user’s
expectation about the drug play a role in its effect.
(Ch. 2, p. 30) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. Drug use is only related by individual factors, not
social group influences. (Ch. 2 p. 31) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. Drug use is often related to social group influences.
(Ch. 2, p. 31) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. People have developed drug tolerance when they
need larger doses to produce an effect that was
originally achieved with smaller doses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. At similar weights, a male and female can drink the
same amount of alcohol, and the male will likely be
more intoxicated due to certain chemical differences.
(Ch. 2, p. 31) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. When people mix drugs from the same or similar
categories, the drugs can interact to produce stronger
effects. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. Less potent drugs can be more dangerous because
of the properties and amounts that people consume.
(Ch. 2, p. 32) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Although LSD is the most potent drug, other drugs
could pose greater dangers due to the properties and
amounts people consume. (Ch. 2, p. 32) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. Next to drinking and swallowing, inhaling and/or
smoking drugs is the most common route of
administration. (Ch. 2, p. 34) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Although LSD is the most potent drug, other drugs
could pose greater dangers due to the properties and
amounts people consume. (Ch. 2, p. 32) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. Next to drinking and swallowing, inhaling and/or
smoking drugs is the most common route of
administration. Ch. 2, p. 34) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. CNS depressants are the most commonly used
drugs. (T) (Ch. 2, pg. 37) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 14. Cocaine is an amphetamine (F) (Ch. 2, p.40) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. The field of psychology and medicine sees
addictions as a mix of external, physiological, and
behavioral problems that need to be dealt with by
behavioral, cognitive, or medication approaches.
(Ch. 2, p. 44) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
16. Despite the controversy surrounding its use, people
do not become dependent on marijuana. (F) (p. 47) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. People are most likely to become dependent on
hallucinogens like all other drug categories. (p. 53) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
18. Currently there is a way to measure cravings for
substances accurately. (Anton article, p. 166) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
19. All researchers and clinicians have an agreement
on how to measure drug and alcohol cravings
accurately. (Anton article, p. 166) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
20. Two models for understanding alcohol cravings are
conditioning and cognitive models. (Anton, p. 166) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 21. Benzodiazepine is considered a stimulant. . p38 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
22. There is no commonly agreed upon definition of
the phenomenon or identification of the underlying
causes for “cravings”. (Anton article, p. 166) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
23. Researchers believe that neurotransmitter systems
interact and play multiple roles in the generation and
maintenance of cravings. (Anton article, p.170) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
24. The faster a drug gets to the brain, the less intense
is its effect. (p. 29). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
25. Once a person has tried a drug, one can predict how
s/he will react to the same drug next time. p. 29 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
26. Assessing a client’s chosen route of administration
for drug(s) often provides clues about the potential
seriousness of the drug use. p. 35 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
27. Substance abuse clients can put themselves in
danger of relapse after drinking an over-the-counter
cold medication containing alcohol. . p. 38 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
28. Freud was a user and proponent of cocaine, using
cocaine to treat a number of medical illnesses
including morphine withdrawal, until he realized its
addictive effects later. . p. 40 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
29. Crack cocaine is a diluted form of cocaine, making
it less potent when smoked. p. 41 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
30. After a drinking binge, it is safer to sleep on an
otherwise empty stomach to avoid the threat of
asphyxiation. (p. 28) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
31. The neuroadaptive model of craving proposes that
different mechanisms lead to craving during early
alcohol withdrawal and during later recovery.
(Anton, p. 168). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
32. Craving often emerges fully only when a person is
prevented from access to alcohol/drugs or consciously
attempts to quit alcohol/drugs use (Anton, p. 167). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
33. Craving in different people likely originates from
different memories and is triggered and acted on in
diverse ways. It is, therefore, important to conduct a
thorough assessment and individualize interventions
for relapses. (Anton, p. 168). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
34. Children with conduct disorder are at elevated risk
for developing early onset alcoholism (Anton, p.
171) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
35. Crank is usually the cheapest form of meth. It
received the nickname “crank” because it was often
smuggled in the crank cases of vehicles. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
36. For alcoholic clients with brain dysfunctions, the
main hope for achieving recovery for people who have
reached the advanced stage of alcoholism is complete
environmental control of access to alcoholic beverages
for protracted periods of time. (Anton, p. 171) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
37. Naltrexone is an anticraving medication.
(Anton, p. 165) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
38. The partner and family of an addict often play a
significant role in the entire addictive cycle. It is
therefore important to include them in the treatment if
possible. (Waska article) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
39. There is no known effective treatment for
hallucinogens abuse. (guest presentation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
40. Psychosis from alcohol withdrawal is often not
responsive to treatment with antipsychotic
medications. Presentation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. They specific theoretical approach you choose to use
as a professional depends on which of the following
(Ch. 3, p. 57)
a) The graduate school you attend
b) Your personal preference
c) The agency you work at
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
b) Use a single approach or theory as if it was absolute
“truth”* |
|
Definition
2. Problems with specialization often occur when
mental health professionals: (Ch. 3, p. 59)
a) Try to use too many techniques at the same time
b) Use a single approach or theory as if it was absolute
“truth”
c) Use a single approach that doesn’t have enough
research yet
d) Try to use their own approaches that they have made
up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. Elements of the ______ model are pervasive in the
US in the form of substance abuse policy, laws,
punishments, religious teachings and public opinion.
(Ch. 3, p. 62)
a) Community Model
b) Moral Model
c) Biological Model
d) Social Learning Theory Model |
|
|
Term
| a) Prohibition in the United States |
|
Definition
| 5. The moral model was the foundation for the temperance movement that led to: (Ch. 3, p. 62) a) Prohibition in the United States b) Too much alcohol consumption in the United States c) Too much drug use in the United States d) State-level laws against alcohol and drug use in the United States |
|
|
Term
c) The moral model works with all cultures on the
same level |
|
Definition
6. Which is not a component of the moral model? (Ch.
3, p. 62)
a) Abuse is caused by immoral decision making
b) There are different levels of immorality in substance
abuse
c) The moral model works with all cultures on the
same level
d) Many religious groups push the moral model further
to make connections with sinful behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. Which model was the foundation for the temperance
movement leading to national prohibition of alcohol
consumption in 1919 and has strong elements of this
perspective in place today? (Ch. 3, p. 62)
a) Community Model
b) Moral Model
c) Social Learning Theory Model
d) Biological Model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. Which model of chemical dependency believes an
individual chooses to abuse substances? (Ch. 3, p. 62)
a) Biological model
b) Social learning theory model
c) Moral model
d) Disease model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. The Moral Model has been able to sustain validity for
so long in American Society due to it's affiliation with
which groups? (Ch.3, p. 63)
a) Criminal Justice System
b) Religious Settings
c) Both A and B
d) Only B |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. Which model suggests that substance abuse and/or
chemical dependency flourishes where this is
disintegration, disorder, oppression, and inequities at the
local, state, or national/ global level? (Ch. 3, p. 66)
a) Moral Model
b) Community Model
c) Biological Model
d) Social Learning Theory Model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. A community approach to substance abuse suggests
that substance and/or chemical dependency flourishes
where there is_____________ at the local, state, or
national/global level. (Ch.3, p.66).
a) Disintegration
b) Disorder
c) Inequities
d) All the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. When looking at the community model, it suggested
that areas and groups that suffer from ____________
have the highest risk for substance abuse. (Ch. 3, p. 66)
a) Violence of oppression
b) Discrimination
c) Poverty & lack of opportunity
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. According to the ________ model chemical
dependency stems from physiological or genetic
characteristics. (Ch. 3, p. 68)
a) Community Model
b) Moral Model
c) Biological Model
d) Social Learning Model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. Which of the below is not a general principal of
social learning theory? (Ch. 3, p. 71):
a) Vicarious learning
b) Unconscious thought
c) Reciprocal determinism
d) Differential reinforcement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. There are four general principles essential to
understanding social learning theory: (Ch. 3, p. 71)
a) Differential reinforcement
b) Vicarious learning
c) Cognitive processes
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
| c) Social Learning Theory Model |
|
Definition
16. Differential Reinforcement is an essential principle
of: (Ch. 3, p. 71)
a) Community Model
b) Moral Model
c) Social Learning Theory Model
d) Cognitive-Behavioral Model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. According to the social learning theory model,
“modeling” is also known as (Ch. 3, p.72)
a) Differential reinforcement
b) Vicarious learning
c) Cognitive process
d) Reciprocal determinism |
|
|
Term
| d) Cognitive-Behavioral model |
|
Definition
18. Which treatment model focuses on changing
people’s thought processes and behavior to exclude
substance abuse? (Ch. 3, p. 74)
a) Moral model
b) Community model
c) Social Learning model
d) Cognitive-Behavioral model |
|
|
Term
19. In Cognitive -behavioral theory what must people
respond in life events? (Ch. 3, p. 74)
a) Cognitive responses
b) Affective responses
c) Motivational responses
d) All the above * |
|
Definition
19. In Cognitive -behavioral theory what must people
respond in life events? (Ch. 3, p. 74)
a) Cognitive responses
b) Affective responses
c) Motivational responses
d) All the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
20. Which model has contributed to many of the
derogatory and stereotypical social labels used to
characterize substance abusers? (Ch. 3)
a) Social Learning Modelb) Community Model
c) Biological Model
d) Moral Model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
21. The Cognitive-Behavioral Model is based on the
assumption that __________________ are learned
behavior that influences which emotions will be
experienced and the intensity of these emotions.
a) Thoughts
b) Beliefs
c) Perceptual biases
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
| d) Cognitive-Behavioral Model |
|
Definition
22. Which model believes that addictive behavior
represents a pattern of maladaptive coping behaviors?
(Ch. 3, p. 75)
a) Disease Model
b) Biological Model
c) Community Model
d) Cognitive-Behavioral Model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
23. Which model believes "chemical dependency has a
physical beginning, stemming largely from the
physiological or genetic characteristics of an
individual"? (p. 68).
a. moral model
b. community model
c. social learning model
d. biological model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
25. In substance abuse treatment, the focus on stress,
learned behavior, modeling, cognitive processes and
coping mechanisms originated with
_____________________ theories. (Ch. 3)
a) Biological model
b) Cognitive-behavioral model
c) Social learning
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
| a) Motivational Interviewing* |
|
Definition
| 26. Which of the following substance abuse practice models were NOT discussed in the textbook? (Ch. 3) a) Motivational Interviewing b) Biological c) Cognitive Behavioral d) Moral |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
27. What model is also the primary paradigm for treating
other forms of addictive behaviors (such as gambling,
sex, and overeating)? (Ch. 3, p. 76)
a) Community Model
b) Disease Model
c) Moral Model
d) Cognitive-behavioral Model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
28. While not more or less correct than other leading
theories, the _____________ model is the most
commonly held theory in substance abuse practice.
(Ch. 3, p. 76 / 84)
a) Disease
b) Cognitive-Behavioral
c) Biological
d) Social Learning Theory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
31. The ___________________ model of chemical
dependency states that addiction is a biological,
psychological, and spiritual disease that is incurable
and progressive. (Ch. 3, p. 78).
a) Biopsychosocial
b) Cognitive-Behavioral
c) Disease
d) Moral |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
32. Proponent of the disease model claim that addiction
is__________________ (Ch. 3, p. 79)
a) Biological, psychological, and spiritual disease.
b) Incurable and progressive
c) Only A
d) A & B |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
33. According to the book, Toneatto et al. found that
approximately ________ of drinkers progress through
all of the stages of alcohol. (Ch. 3, p. 81)
a) 10-15%
b) 25-30%
c) 40-50%
d) 75-80% |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
34. Gateway drug(s) are known as drugs that people
normally use first, often as young people. Name the
drug or drugs considered to be Gateway drug(s). (Ch.
3, p. 82)
a) Marijuana
b) Alcohol
c) Tobacco
d) All of the above* |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
35. The ________ approach is holistic,
biopsychosocial in its understanding of the person-inthe-
environment and the environment-in-the-person.
(Ch. 3, p. 85)
a) Systems
b) Ecological
c) Social learning
d) Cognitive-behavioral |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
36. When completing a comprehensive, multisystematic
substance abuse assessment, which of the
following dimensions should be included: (Ch.3, p. 86)
a)Biological and psychological
b) Religious and spiritual
c) Social and environmental
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
| b) Psychological Dimension * |
|
Definition
37. Which dimension of the Multi- Systemic Framework
for Substance Abuse Practice involves a working
knowledge about how elements of the psychological
dimension are involved in addictive behavior and how
addictive behavior affects the psychology of the client?
(Ch. 3, p. 87)
a) Biological Dimension
b) Psychological Dimension
c) Family Dimension
d) Social/ Environmental Dimension |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
38. Which models provide keys to understanding the
role of the social, political and economic environment in
an individual's addictive behavior? (Ch. 3, p. 89)
a) Cognitive-behavioral theories
b) Communities models
c) A and B
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
39. What are the 6 dimensions in a multi-systematic
substance abuse assessment? (Ch. 3, p. 90)
a) Biological, psychological
b) Family, religious
c) Social, macro
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
40. What approach to substance abuse practice provides
a unifying framework for working with individuals and
families experiencing substance abuse problems? (Ch. 3,
p. 91)
a) Systems
b) Ecological
c) Social learning
d) Multi-systemic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
41. To explain drinking and its negative consequences as
part of the result of a "disease" is not considered humane
because ... (Douglas, D. B. article, p. 118):
a) It removes accountability
b) It removes volition
c) It demonstrates loss of control
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. There is a treatment model that works best for
substance abuse. (Ch. 3, p. 57) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. While eclecticism is a noble goal, it is easy to find a
common thread of consistency. (Ch. 3, p. 60) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. Eclecticism is the view that "we should adopt
whatever theories or methodologies are useful in
inquiry no matter what their source and without worry
about their consistency." (p. 59) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. The Disease model explains how social and personal
competencies develop from the social context in which
learning occurs. (Ch. 3) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. The Cognitive Behavioral Model works best for all
people, all the time. (Ch. 3) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. Proponents of the moral model believe that
substance abuse and chemical dependency are best
explained in terms of macro and mezzo influences on
individuals and families. (Ch. 3, p. 62) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. The moral model assumes that chemically
dependency is caused by "poor" decision making.
(Ch. 3, p. 62). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. Many Religious groups take the moral model
further, believing that substance use and abuse is
sinful. (Ch. 3, p. 63) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. Clinical research has uncovered no biochemical or
genetic difference that inevitably produces addiction.
(Ch. 3, p. 70) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Individuals with a genetic predisposition for
addiction will become addicted to a substance
regardless of environmental factors. (Ch. 3, p. 70) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. Approximately 50 years of research has shown that
exposure to dysfunction in early childhood in
combination with specific inherited traits results in an
individual with an Addictive Personality. (p. 70). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. Some have suggested that addiction rests on a
foundation of 30% genetic and 70% environmental
factors. (Ch. 3, p.70) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. Those who abuse substances develop a set of
addictive core beliefs, such as "I am helpless" or "I
need drugs to feel better". This is related to the Disease
model. (Ch. 3, p. 75) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. The cognitive-behavioral model of chemical
dependency provides the framework for Alcoholics
Anonymous. (Ch. 3, p. 76) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
16. “Gateway drugs” refer to the drugs people
normally use first, often as young people – alcohol,
tobacco, and marijuana. (Ch. 3, p. 82) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. There is specific and direct evidence showing that
addicts always lose control when using substances.
(Ch. 3, p. 83) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
18. Multi-systemic practice neither accepts any one
model fully, nor disregards a model entirely if there is
potential for helping a client in a way that is compatible
with professional social work values and ethics. (Ch.
3, p. 86) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
19. Proponents of the disease model believe that
chemical dependency is a disease that is caused by, and
is the cause of, spiritual and moral bankruptcy among
the people it affects. (Ch. 3, p. 88) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
20. Community models provide keys to understanding
the role of the social, political and economic
environment in an individual's addictive behavior.
(Ch. 3, p. 89) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
21. Some treatment approaches are effective to all
people at all times. p. 59 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
22. One of the problems about being an “eclectic”
practitioner is inconsistency in the therapeutic approach.
p. 59 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
23. All substance-abusing clients should be referred to a
thorough physical examination by a physician to assess
the effects of drug use, as well as neglect of nutrition and
preventive health care. p. 87 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
24. Religious beliefs are personal and private. They are
irrelevant to substance abuse assessment or treatment.
p. 89. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
25. The attachment model suggests the use of the
therapist as an attachment figure in the treatment
process. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
26. The attachment theory can be used to describe the
relationship between the addict and his/her substances of
choice. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
27. The psychodynamic approach is neither relevant nor
useful to substance abuse treatment because its
theoretical underpinning is out of date. |
|
|
Term
c) To create a situation where clients can respond,
discuss and reflect in a dialogue about their lives* |
|
Definition
1. What is the goal of client engagement? (Ch. 4, p. 94)
a) To create a situation where the client is physically
comfortable
b) To create a situation where the client isn’t tired
c) To create a situation where clients can respond,
discuss and reflect in a dialogue about their lives
d) To create a situation where clients can have fun |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. Cultural competence begins with learning about
different (Johnson, Chapter 4, p. 105)
a) Cultures
b) Races
c) Structural mechanisms of oppression
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. Which of the below is not a common contributor to
feelings of hopelessness? (Ch. 4, p. 109):
a) Self-defeating self-talk
b) General sense of negativity
c) Arrogance
d) Distorted thinking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. Denial can best be described as_______(p. 115).
a) A persistent and pervasive personal defense system.
b) Neither pathological in a clinical sense nor reserved
exclusively for those who are chemically dependent.
c) A way for clients to assert their personal freedom-
Normal response based on normal psychological
principles.
d) All of the Above |
|
|
Term
| b) Denial, minimization, rationalization and projection |
|
Definition
5. What does the book state in Chapter 4 are special
issues involved in engaging substance abuse clients?
(Ch.4, p. 115-117)
a) Denial, isolation, risk taking and prioritization
b) Denial, minimization, rationalization and projection
c) Reality testing, idealization, coping mechanisms,
and transference
d) Empathy, confidentiality, inducing hope, and
empowering client change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. This is a psychological defense mechanism
comprising at least 3 characteristics: minimization,
rationalization, and projection. (Ch. 4, p.116)
a) Sight Interpretation
b) Relapse
c) Denial
d) Contemplation |
|
|
Term
b) When substance abusers blames others than
themselves* |
|
Definition
7. What is "projecting" for a person with substance
abuse issues? (p. 117)
a) When substance abusers blames themselves
b) When substance abusers blames others than
themselves
c) When substance abusers give excuses for their
substance abuse
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
| b) Aggressive and antisocial |
|
Definition
8. Projection is widely used among what types of
clients? (Ch.4, p. 117)
a) Remorseful and guilt ridden
b) Aggressive and antisocial
c) Determined
d) Reluctant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. What is the term used as important component of
denial and can be a barrier to the assessment and
treatment process. Some examples are “everybody
does it” and “I have to stay drunk to live with my
husband” (Ch. 4, p 117):
A) Protrusion
B) Minimization
C) Rationalization
D) Projection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. What is the first stage of change (p. 118)
a) Contemplation
b) Determination
c) Pre-contemplation
d) Relapse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Which is not a part of the transtheorectical modal
(stages of change)? (Ch.4, p.118-121)
a) Pre-contemplation
b) Prevention
c) Maintenance
d) Contemplation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. Substance abusing clients who present with classic
denial, and are labeled as resistant or unmotivated
would likely fit into which stage of the
Transtheoretical Model? (Ch. 4, p. 118)
a) Relapse
b) Pre-contemplation
c) Contemplation
d) Action |
|
|
Term
| c) Maintenance and Relapse |
|
Definition
| 13. According to the transtheoretical model there are six levels of motivations or stages of change that can be identified during substance abuse practice. The levels of motivation /stages of change are precontemplation, contemplations, determination, action, ________ and ________. (Ch. 4, p. 118)a) Fluid and Meaning b) Addiction and Treatment c) Maintenance and Relapse d) Denial and Discussion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. Which of the six stages of change is characterized
by ambivalence? (Johnson, Chapter 4, p.119)
a) Contemplation
b) Pre-contemplation
c) Relapse
d) Action |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. What stage might you see a client returning for
assistance or reinforcement of their sobriety? (Ch. 4, p.
121)
a) Action
b) Maintenance
c) Relapse
d) Both B and C |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
16. Which technique is used to engage clients who
exhibit personal denial? (Ch. 4, p. 122)
a) Indirect confrontation
b) Nothing - ignore it
c) Dyads
d) Direct confrontation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. Substance abuse counselors often make the mistake
of overusing____ with clients? (p. 123)
a) Confrontation
b) Homework assignments
c) Meditation
d) Active listening |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. The key to an engaged relationship with the client is
a trusting, but closed relationship (Ch. 4 p 93) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. The goal of client engagement in substance abuse
practice is to create a situation in which clients feel
free to respond, discuss, and question their lives and
personal history. (Ch. 4 p. 94) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. The goal of client engagement in substance abuse
practice is to create a situation in which clients feel
free to respond, discuss, and question their lives and
personal history. (Ch. 4 p. 94) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. Mental health professionals can and should remain
completely unbiased toward clients who are culturally
different than themselves. (Ch 4., p. 101) |
|
|
Term
F
* It’s “cultural competence”, not strength’s
perspective. |
|
Definition
4. Strength’s Perspective is a perspective that focuses
on the strengths and abilities of all people to contribute
to society. Ch. 4, p. 105) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. Being an effective clinician lies in the personal
qualities that you genuinely exhibit in the human
relationships. (Ch. 4, p.105) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. Clients with substance abuse are in the precontemplation
stage if they are already in treatment.
(p. 118) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. People who fit into the category of rebellious
precontemplation genuinely do not understand that
they have a problem or even need to consider
changing. (Ch. 4, p. 118) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. During the contemplation stage of motivation,
clients will give several reasons why they should
change, but do not. (Ch. 4, p.119) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. Individuals with a history of trauma may be more
likely to use substances to manage or cope with
distressing symptoms. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. In substance abuse treatment, relapse is a common
and normal occurrence. (p.121) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. A client’s level of motivation should be identified
throughout substance abuse treatment NOT just in the
assessment stage. (Ch. 4, p.121) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. Those who treat substance abuse in the United
States often use indirect and gentle confrontation in
attempting to overcome denial (Ch. 4, pg. 122). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. Research has shown that in severe cases of denial
that harsh confrontation is helpful (Chapter 4.
p.123). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. What is included in the definition of family? (Ch. 5,
p. 130)
a) Nuclear
b) Extended
c) Single-family
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. Family members can assist in the treatment process
of a client by: (Ch. 5, p. 130)
a) Increasing the client’s awareness of the problem
b) Facilitating treatment entry for the client
c) Encouraging & supporting the client’s behavioral
change
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
| b) Between family members |
|
Definition
3. When assessing roles in a family context it is import
to look within and (Ch. 5, p. 131)
a) Outside family members
b) Between family members
c) Inside family members
d) None of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. Many addicts have been once viewed as ________?
(Ch. 5, p. 131)
a) Weak-willed
b) Prone to poor decision making
c) Products of "bad seeds"
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. The Alcoholics Anonymous began using the disease
concept as the foundation of its twelve step program in
what year? (Ch. 5, p. 131)
a) 1910
b) 2009
c) 1935
d) 1955 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. A subsystem within a family is made up of
_________? (Ch. 5, p. 133)
a) Individual family members
b) Dyads (couples)
c) Larger groups (two or more)
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. What are boundaries? (Ch. 5, p.134)
a) Invisible barriers that surround subsystems.
b) Regulates the amount of contact with others.
c) Serves to protect the separateness and autonomy of
the family
d) All of the above * |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. _________ boundaries represent overly close
families where lines between subsystems are often
blurred or nonexistent (Ch. 5, p. 134):
a) Linked
b) Enmeshed
c) Dispersed
d) Disengaged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. The _______ boundary permits little or no contact
with other subsystems in the family. (Ch. 5, p. 134)
a) Disengaged
b) Enmeshed
c) Blurred
d) Triangular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. The ability of families to draw upon strengths,
resources, relationships, and support when necessary in
order to overcome or adjust to threats of their integrity
is called: (Ch. 5, p. 138).
a) Resilience
b) Stamina
c) Flexibility
d) Toughness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. How individual families manage, cope, or thrive
during periods of dysfunction is described as? (Ch. 5,
p. 138)
a) Family function
b) Family dysfunction
c) Family resilience
d) How families adapt to chemical dependence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. Which of the following is true in regard to family
resilience? (Ch. 5, p.138)
a) It can be described as the ability of families (or
individuals) to draw upon strengths, resources,
relationships, and support when necessary in order to
overcome or adjust to threats to their integrity.
b) Even chaotic, disorganized, abusive, a multiproblem
families have resources such as intimacy,
support, and personal and/or collective family
meaning.
c) It is a developmental process
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. Chemically dependent families are often
characterized by problems other than an overwhelming
systematic drive for stability. These problems typically
include: (Ch. 5, p. 139)
a) High degree of conflict
b) Unpredictability
c) Chaos
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. What is a basic theme of chemically dependent
families? (Ch. 5, p.140).
a) Having significant boundary and hierarchy problems
b) Becoming stuck in developmental stages of the
family life cycle
c) Experiences of high levels of shame, grief, stress,
and guilt
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. Children from chemically dependent families are at
increased risk for adjustment problems, including:
(Ch.5, p. 140)
a) Poor school performance
b) Criminal involvement
c) Depression
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
16. This person continues to manage the family while
ignoring or denying the troubles caused by chemical
dependency. They ensure that the family remains
stable, together & functioning.(Ch.5, p. 142)
a) Hero
b) Family scapegoat
c) Chief enabler
d) Chemically dependent person |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
17. The role that is responsible for family stability is:
(Ch. 5, p. 142)
a) Hero
b) Family Scapegoat
c) Chief Enabler
d) Family Mascot |
|
|
Term
c) Family Scapegoat
d) The Chemically Dependent Person |
|
Definition
18. According to Black (1981), this family survival
role lives in a world where the system imposes three
rules: do not talk, trust, or feel. (Ch. 5, p. 142)
a) The Hero
b) The Chief Enabler
c) Family Scapegoat
d) The Chemically Dependent Person |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
19. Regarding family survivor roles, the ___________
is usually the first child, who often high-achieving and
industrious, seeking the approval of others (Ch. 5, p.
142-143).
a) Chief Enabler
b) Hero
c) Family Mascot
d) Primary Enabler |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
20. Which of the following family survival roles
describes the person who “rebels” and distract attention
from the real troubles in the family? (Ch. 5, p. 143)
a) Chemically dependent person
b) Hero
c) Family scapegoat
d) Chief enabler |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
21. Which "family survival role" does the book
mention social workers are closely related to? (Ch.5, p.
143)
a) Chemically dependent person
b) Hero
c) Chief enabler
d) Family mascot |
|
|
Term
| b) Good decision making skills |
|
Definition
22. Which of the below is not an issue that the "lost
child" family survival role may have? (Chapter 5, page
144):
a) Sexual identity problems
b) Good decision making skills
c) Little zest for life
d) Few friends |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
23. The _________ of the family is always clowning,
making jokes, and pulling pranks. (Ch. 5, p. 144).
a) Lost child
b) Family scapegoat
c) Family mascot
d) Chief enabler |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
23. The _________ of the family is always clowning,
making jokes, and pulling pranks. (Ch. 5, p. 144).
a) Lost child
b) Family scapegoat
c) Family mascot*
d) Chief enabler |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
24. Common effects of parental substance abuse on
older children include? (p.150)
a) Emotional abuse
b) Sexual abuse
c) Domestic violence
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
25. Children who grow up in a chemically dependent
family are reported to have a higher prevalence of all
of these except: (Ch. 5, p. 151)
a) Wealth
b) Mental and behavioral disorders
c) Family problems
d) Becoming an addict themselves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
26. Families that have chemical dependents in it, tend
to favor ______________ over everything else:
a) Long term stability
b) Resilience
c) Periods of functionality
d) Short term stability |
|
|
Term
| b) Families with school-age children |
|
Definition
| 27. What is the stage of the family life cycle that the family has the role of fitting into the community of school-age families and encouraging children’s educational achievement? a) Married couples without children b) Families with school-age children c) Families with teenagers (oldest child 13 to 20 years) |
|
|
Term
| b) Families with school-age children |
|
Definition
27. What is the stage of the family life cycle that the
family has the role of fitting into the community of
school-age families and encouraging children’s
educational achievement?
a) Married couples without children
b) Families with school-age children
c) Families with teenagers (oldest child 13 to 20 years)
d) Families launching young adults (first child gone to
last child’s leaving) |
|
|
Term
| b) Middle-aged parents (empty nest to retirement) |
|
Definition
28. Which of the below is the Family Life Cycle Stage
that matches the developmental task of "rebuilding the
marriage and maintaining kin ties between
generations"? (Chapter 5, p. 146):
a) Married couples without children
b) Middle-aged parents (empty nest to retirement)
c) Families with teenagers (oldest child 13-20 years)
d) Aging family members (retirement to death of
spouse and beyond) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
29. Children from alcoholic families experience
difficulties __________. (Crespi & Rueckert article, p.
36)
a) Developing flexibility in adult roles
b) Negotiating boundaries
c) Close relationships with others.
d) All the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
30. Children in an alcoholic family are at risk
developing: (Crespi & Rueckert article, p. 37)
a) Behavior disorders
b) Conduct disorders
c) Learning disorders
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
31. Children from alcoholic families’ experience a
variety of problems, of which include: (Crespi &
Rueckert article, p. 41-42)
a) Deficits in problem-solving
b) Problems with professional and personal
relationships
c) Inflexibility on handling adult roles
d) All of the above |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. It is estimated that first-generation children of
alcoholics are seven times more likely to develop
alcoholism, with the risk being particularly high for the
sons of alcoholics. (Ch.5, p. 129) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2. Unofficial estimates suggest that one-third of all
families in the U.S. are affected by chemical
dependency and that one out of seven adult Americans
has at least one chemically dependent parents. Ch.
5, p. 129) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
3. Despite the problems that substance-abusing or
chemically dependent family members generate, they
usually maintain frequent and ongoing contact withparents, siblings, and significant others, regardless of
their age or marital status. (Ch. 5, p.129) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. The term ‘family’ includes only the definition of a
nuclear family? (Ch. 5, p. 130) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. Each individual is considered a subsystem of a
family? (Ch. 5, p. 133) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6. When working with a substance-abusing family, it is
not important to know how the family has changed to
accommodate the substance-abusing member. (Ch.
5, p. 137) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
7. Resilience can be described as the ability of families
(or individuals) to draw upon strengths, resources,
relationships, and support when necessary in order to
overcome or adjust to threats to their integrity. (Ch.
5, p. 138) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. The types of family structure have an impact on drug
use. (Ch. 5, p. 144) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
9. Developmental tasks for families with preschool
children include releasing young adults with
appropriate rituals and assistance and maintaining a
supportive home base. (Ch. 5, p. 146) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. Regarding families affected by substance abuse,
shame often accompanies codependency (Ch. 5, p.
149). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. Sexual abuse of minor children is very uncommon
in chemically dependent families. (p. 150) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
12. In a review of 38 controlled studies of marital &
family therapy in alcoholism treatment, even when an
alcoholic is unwilling to seek assistance, these
therapies are effective in improving relationship
functioning. (Crespi & Rueckert, 2006, p. 34) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
13. Children from alcoholic families experience
difficulties developing flexibility in adult roles and in
negotiating boundaries and close relationships with
others. (Crespi & Rueckert article, p. 36) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
14. According to Crespi and Rueckert (2006, p. 37), in
alcoholic families, detachment causes angry feelings
and resentment to be carried over sometimes into adult
relationships? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
15. According to Crespi & Rueckert additional training
or specialization in substance use issues in counseling
can be invaluable (Crespi & Rueckert article, p.42) |
|
|
Term
| b) Controlled social drinking |
|
Definition
1. Which of the following is not a basic tenet of support groups such as AA and NA? (Ch. 9, p. 257) a) Powerlessness
b) Controlled social drinking
c) Lifetime abstinence
d) Disease model |
|
|
Term
| d) For educational purposes* |
|
Definition
2. Which of the below is not a reason to send a client to a 12-Step program? (Ch. 9, p. 257):
a) To gain a minimum foundation of abstinence before starting more intensive treatment
b) To help a client who needs support but is not ready for seeking professional help
c) To show a client community support regarding their addiction
d) For educational purposes |
|
|
Term
| a.) A group of substance abuse counselors in Detroit. b.) Two members of the Oxford Group (a Christian businessmen's group)* |
|
Definition
3. Alcoholics Anonymous was founded in 1935 by ___________ (Ch. 9, p. 258)
a.) A group of substance abuse counselors in Detroit. b.) Two members of the Oxford Group (a Christian businessmen's group)
c.) MADD
d.) The Betty Ford Center |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
4. This is designed to be empowering and help to overcome denial on a daily basis and introduce public accountability. (Ch. 9, p. 258)
a) Johnson model of intervention
b) Presenting reality c) Empathy
d) Self-labeling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
5. Which steps in the 12 step process are summarized as, "I can't, God can, I think I'll let Him (or Her)." (Ch. 9, p. 258)
a) Steps 1, 2, 3
b) Steps 4, 5, 6
c) Steps 7, 8, 9
d) Steps 10, 11, 12 |
|
|
Term
| d) We admitted that we were powerless over alcohol- that our lives had become unmanageable.* |
|
Definition
6. Step 1 in the 12 steps of AA is? (Ch. 9, p. 259)
a) Made direct amends to such people wherever possible.
b) Humbly asked Him to remove our shortcomings c) Made a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves
d) We admitted that we were powerless over alcohol- that our lives had become unmanageable.* |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 7. Which steps address confronting and overcoming many personal issues, or 'defects of character'? (Ch. 9, p. 259) a) Steps 1-3 b) Steps 4-9 c) Steps 9-12 d) Both B and C |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
8. Which of the following is not a step in the 12-step process? (Ch. 9, p. 259)
a) Humbly ask Him to remove our shortcomings.
b) Came to believe that Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity.
c) Carry the message
d) Conduct a meeting |
|
|
Term
| b) Taking a moral inventory and eliminating personal character flaws* |
|
Definition
| 9. Steps 4-9 of the AA/NA model focus on (Ch. 9, p. 259) a) Avoiding alcohol / substances at all costs b) Taking a moral inventory and eliminating personal character flaws c) Reaching out to others in need d) Building a meaningful support network |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
10. Which is not a part of the 12 step program? (Ch. 9, p. 259)
a) Make amends
b) Admit powerlessness over addiction
c) Make a list of those you have wronged
d) Go to church |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
11. The final three steps demand that individuals do what? (Ch. 9, p. 259)
a) Build on the foundation of change established earlier by continuing to confront daily shortcomings
b) Taking steps to change issues that arise throughout the recovery process
c) Grow spiritually as a function of their recovery
d) All of the above |
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Term
b) Personal acceptance of one's problem &
Recognition of personal limitations* |
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Definition
12. The 12 Steps are broken down into 3 segments for
theme. What is the theme of the first 3 steps? (Ch. 9, p.
259)
a) Remembrance & Restitution
b) Personal acceptance of one's problem &
Recognition of personal limitations
c) Carry the message forward
d) Spiritual Awakening |
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Term
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Definition
13. These set of steps “demand that individuals build
on the foundation of change established earlier bycontinuing to confront daily shortcomings and taking
steps to change issues that arise throughout the
recovery process” (Ch. 9, p. 259):
a) Steps 1-3
b) Steps 4-9
c) Steps 10-12
d) All 12 steps |
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Term
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Definition
14. Besides the 12 steps, what else is the “core” of the
AA model? (Ch. 9, p. 260)
a) Sponsorship
b) The Big Book
c) Philosophy
d) Spirituality |
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Term
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Definition
15. Which of the following statements is true in regard
to spirituality and the AA program? (Ch. 9, p. 260)
a) There is a high priority on spiritual growth.
b) Next to the 12 steps, it is the core of the AA model
c) AA makes a distinction between spirituality and
religion
d) All of the above |
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Term
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Definition
16. In order to be a sponsor you must: (Ch. 9, p. 261)
a) Successfully complete the 12 step program
b) Acquire several years of sobriety
c) Maintain boundaries
d) All of the above |
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Term
| a) They threaten sobriety to those they sponsor |
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Definition
17. Which of the following statement is NOT true
about sponsors? (Ch. 9, p. 261)
a) They threaten sobriety to those they sponsor
b) They have successfully worked through the steps of
AA.
c) They have acquired several years of sobriety.
d) They cannot take responsibility for other’s recovery. |
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Term
d) Matching the sex of the sponsor is not an important
aspect to consider |
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Definition
18. Which of the following statements is NOT true in
regard to sponsorship? (Ch. 9, p. 262)
a) In essence, an expression of step 12 where members
are asked to "carry the message".
b) It is often overlooked by new members and
professional helpers
c) Typically, they are members who have reached the
stage in their recovery where they can maintain
boundaries and provide competent assistance to a new
member
d) Matching the sex of the sponsor is not an important
aspect to consider |
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Term
| a) A white middle class male |
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Definition
19. The steps were formulated in the 1930’s by? (Ch.
9, p. 263)
a) A white middle class male
b) A black upper class woman
c) A Chinese middle class man
d) A white lower class Hispanic woman |
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Definition
20. The idea of becoming powerless to the disease can
be problematic for which group of people? (Ch. 9, p.
263)
a) Women
b) Men
c) Minorities
d) A and C |
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Term
a) His last time in the hospital due to drinking and
being told he showed signs of DT’s * |
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Definition
21. What experience (with Bill) created steps 1 and 2
of the 12 steps? (AA Big Book, p. 13)
a) His last time in the hospital due to drinking and
being told he showed signs of DT’s
b) His willingness to express his problems and
deficiencies to his friend
c) His wife leaving him
d) None of the above |
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Term
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Definition
22. Alcoholics will do _________ things while
drinking. (AA Big Book, p. 21)
a) Absurd
b) Tragic
c) Incredible
d) All the above |
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Term
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Definition
23. According to the Big Book, A real alcoholic
may……..(AA Big Book, p. 21)
a) Start off as a moderate drinker
b) May or may not continue as a hard drinker
c) At some point lose all control of his liquor
consumption
d) All the above |
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Term
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Definition
24. According to AA, for an alcoholic to have an
effective mental defense, it must come from... (AA Big
Book, p. 43)
a) Sponsor
b) Higher Power
c) Experience
d) Knowledge |
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Term
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Definition
25. Participation in Alcohol Anonymous meetings
changes members’ _________. (Humphreys article, p.
93)
a) Values
b) Sense of identity
c) Spiritual outlook
d) All the above |
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Term
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Definition
26. Major Goals of Twelve Step Facilitation (TSF)
therapy include: (Humphreys article, p. 94)
a) Acceptanceb) Relapse
c) Surrender
d) Both a and c |
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Term
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Definition
27. What is the major factor that has led to clinicians
increased interest in 12 step help groups in treatment of
substance abuse. (Humphreys article, p. 94)
a) AA effectiveness
b) Managed Care
c) Cost effectiveness
d) Spiritual outlook |
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Term
| c) TSF (Twelve Step Facilitation) |
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Definition
28. In the longitudinal study on effectiveness of
therapy types on AA, which treatment was more effect
than the others in promoting abstinence? (Humphreys
article, p. 95):
a) CB
b) MET
c) TSF (Twelve Step Facilitation)
d) EMDR |
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Term
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Definition
1. The ONLY time it is appropriate to refer clients to
twelve step groups is if they are also attending
individual or family treatment. (Ch. 9, p. 257) |
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Term
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Definition
2. The first three steps help people accept the existence
of substance abuse problems and surrender to the
reality that their addiction is beyond personal control.
(Ch. 9, p. 258) |
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Term
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Definition
3. AA is a direct extension of the political and religious
beliefs that fueled the temperance movement. (Ch.
9, p. 258) |
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Term
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Definition
4. After identifying the issues and stating each
publicly, individuals are expected to “make amends”
for their actions, unless doing so would cause harm to
self or others. (Ch. 9, p. 259) |
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Term
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Definition
5. God is not really mentioned in AA (Ch. 9, p.
259) |
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Term
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Definition
6. The AA program places a high priority on spiritual
growth and on the spiritual issues and problems
experienced by many chemically dependent persons.
(Ch. 9, p. 260) |
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Term
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Definition
7. Research studies have shown that regular attendance
in programs such as AA and NA is the single most
effective component of a person's recovery . (Ch. 9,
p. 262) |
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Term
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Definition
8. While many substance abuse professionals believe
that regular attendance at AA or other twelvestep
support groups is the single most effective
component of a person’s recovery, formal outcome
studies have, on the whole, failed to bear this out.
(Ch. 9, p. 262) |
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Term
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Definition
9. Twelve-step support groups are not equally effective
for all people. (Ch. 9, p. 263) |
|
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Term
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Definition
10. Alcoholics Anonymous views alcoholism as an
illness. (AA BIG Book, p.18) |
|
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Term
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Definition
11. According to AA, no real alcoholic ever recovers
control over alcohol. (AA Big Book, p. 30) |
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Term
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Definition
12. According to AA, you are an alcoholic when you
honestly want to quit, you cannot quit entirely, or if
when drinking, you have little control over the amount
you take. (AA Big Book, p. 44) |
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Term
|
Definition
13. Part of the twelve steps is to make direct amends to
all people that the alcoholic has harmed even when it
may cause injury. (AA Big Book, p. 59) |
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Term
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Definition
14. Resentment is the number one offender that
destroys more alcoholics than anything else. (AA
Big Book, p. 64) |
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Term
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Definition
15. Due to reductions of professional addiction
treatment services by managed care, clinicians have
begun to see the importance of patient involvement in
self-help groups in achieving and maintaining sobriety.
(Humphreys article, p. 94) |
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Term
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Definition
16. According to 12 step facilitation interventions
alcohol dependence is a disease with spiritual,
emotional and physical components. (Humphreys
article, p. 95 |
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Term
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Definition
17. According to Humphreys, combining CB
treatments with AA/NA affiliation may be more
helpful to patients than combining 12-step treatment
with AA/NA affiliation. (Humphreys article, p. 96) |
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Term
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Definition
18. To be a sponsor for AA you do not have to make it
through all 12 steps, just be in AA for several years.
(Ch. 9, p. 261) |
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Term
Name street terms for:
LSD |
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