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True or False: worldwide, chiropractic is a separate and distinct healing art and profession? |
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True or False: the main goal of chiropractic is to allievate pain when the patient comes in for the visit? |
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What is the main goal of chiropractic care? |
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Definition
to eliminate vertical subluxation |
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Chiropractic is based on what type of philosophy? |
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Definition
vitalistic philosophy of life and health |
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Every living thing has the inborn ability to direct and regulate its own internal physiology, adaptation, and healing, and thereby create its own health naturally from within, chiropractors call this what? |
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Chiropractic focuses mainly on a) the spine b) the nerve system c) the relationship between the spine and the nerve system d) treating headaches and back pain e) helping people live a healthy lifestyle |
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C) the relationship between the spine and the nervous system |
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In human beings innate intelligence is expressed how? |
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Definition
the dynamic balance of physiology, homeostasis, adaptation, and healing by nerve messages transmitted from the body to the brain and from the brain to the body over the nervy system. |
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The nerve system includes what? |
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spinal cord that passes from the skull down through the spinal column, and the spinal nerves that pass from the spinal cord to the rest of the body b/t the spinal vertebrae |
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A misalignment or biomechanical malfunction within the spinal column that affects the nerve tissue passing through the spinal column, altering the nerve messages traveling to and from the brain over the nerve system? |
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True or False: Vertebral subluxations can occur anywhere in the spine? |
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Where are vertebral subluxations most harmful and particularly prevalent? |
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True or False: Your body cannot correct vertebral subluxations? |
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the overall process for a chiropractor of a vertebral subluxation for a chiropractor is? |
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identifying and chracterizing and the reduction or correction of the subluxation |
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What is unique to chiropractic and what defines the chiropractic' primary clinical objective? |
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Definition
giving a person an adjustment |
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The best chiropractic adjustment techniques are what? |
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the ones that can be demonstrated to promote the reduction or correction of vertebral subluxations safely, efficiently, and economically in any and all persons |
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True or False: chiropractors are trained in things such as visual postural assessments, spinal palpation, leg length assessment, para-spinal, instrumentation readings, and/or x-rays? |
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When should a spinal adjustment be given? |
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when there is evidence of a vertebral subluxation |
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Should a person receive an adjustment every time they go to a chiropractor? |
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Chiropractic care should only occur when the patient is in pain? |
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True or False: you have to be relatively healthy to have your spine adjusted? |
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True or False: chiropractic care should be given to treat a disease or alleviate pain? |
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What is the best way for a patient's body to heal? |
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natural healing as an obstructed expression of the body's own innate intelligence |
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True or False: with innate intelligence natural healing the body will immediately feel better and it will happen faster? |
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What are the two interactive models of studying our world? |
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Which interactive methods of studying our world is deductive reasoning based? |
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Which interactive method of studying our world is inductive reasoning based? |
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The study of the laws and causes underlying reality, leading to an understanding of its fundamental nature? |
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philosophy as a discipline |
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This discipline asks why, what are the ramifications, judges the value/worth of knowledge justifies the value of our actions? |
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Philosophy "the mother of science" turns synthesis of knowledge into ____? |
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The study of the patterns, processes, and mechanisms of reality, leading to an understanding of how it works? |
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Science as a discipline asks what? |
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what happens, how does it happen |
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True or False: science tends to define values? |
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True or False: science can confirm or disprove philosophic models? |
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Based on what we know and thus can always be expanded, challenged, redirected or even negated by the accumulation of scientific knowledge? |
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will tend to answer any question we ask, but what questions we ask, and what we do with the answers is driven mainly by our philosophic models and the values they create? |
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Philosophy works through what reasoning? |
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"to pull out of" to derive meaningful conclusions from general principles through logical reasoning? |
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If a major premise states that all humans have the capacity to heal themselves the minor premise states you are a human being Therefore the logical conclusion would be? |
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Can't be proved it is an assumption accepted a priori as true for the purpose of reasoning from it? |
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May be another assumption or a fact must lie withing the scope of the major premise should also be true or accepted as true? |
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the art or skill of necessarily correct reasoning, the "non contradictory identification of things in existence" |
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inherent, self-evident relationship between meaningful statements well formalized |
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What is the actual point of integrative reasoning? |
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new understanding derived (deduced) from prior knowledge (premises) |
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Can the conclusion be true or false? |
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Strengths of deductive reasoning? |
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can allow us to reason beyond our experience certainty of/ confidence in our conclusions |
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Limitations of deductive reasoning? |
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quality of assumptions- are they true? quality of logic- is it valid? deduction is not self-testing |
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Science works through what reasoning? |
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"to pull into" to derive meaningful conclusion from specific experiences through comparative logic? |
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what are the two types of inductive reasoning? |
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learn from personal observation recognize patterns of similarity what inductive reasoning is this? |
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create controlled experience collect specific data apply inductive logic what type of inductive reasoning is this? |
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The question being explored? helps determine experiment and data |
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controlled, formalized experience must be well described and replicatable must involve a control and variable group? |
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statistical analysis of comparison between control/variable data? |
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True or False: inductive logic is more formalized that deductive logic? |
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not certain, tend to support or negate the hypothesis stated in terms of probabilities/ "statistical significance"? |
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Strengths of inductive reasoning? |
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relevance self-correcting very knowledge expansive |
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Limitations of inductive reasoning? |
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incompleteness of data validity of inductive logic uncertainty of conclusions |
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The study of the laws and causes underlying reality, leading to an understanding of its fundamental nature? |
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What are two basic human characteristics? |
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Survival actions are based on what two things? |
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Development begins with what? |
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True or False: development continues through life? |
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Pre-critical programming of the mind ex. parents, church, school, society |
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the unexamined philosophy |
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critical responsibility of the mature mind: most accurate view of the world possible ex. self-awareness, experience, study, testing |
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Who first formed deductive philosophy? |
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The Greeks idealized deduction as what? |
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The Greeks dismissed induction as? |
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The study of the essential nature of reality? |
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The evaluation of human relationships it sets the norms/values |
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the relationships b/t people and other people (including politics- the study of social action) |
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the relationship b/t people and objects? |
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the relationship b/t people and knowledge (including logic) |
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What would be considered an ethical question? |
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This thought process led to music, then mathematics? |
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What criteria of truth we accept? |
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study of the methods, limits, and validity of knowledge? |
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this asks what does it mean to exist? |
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basic principle of belief? |
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reality can be understood by reference to matter and its properties exclusively? earliest metaphysical doctrine |
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mind/spirit is the source of reality matter is just a transient creation of mind |
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Reality has two elements (mind and matter) and functions on two levels (mentally and physically) |
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According to conscious naturalism what gives form? |
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consciousness (immaterial) |
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According to conscious naturalism what expresses form? |
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According to conscious naturalism what links consciousness/matter? |
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materialism, idealism, dualism are ____ matephysical doctrines? |
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life can be completely explained by the actions of physical chemical and electrical forces alone? |
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life and its functions depend on a vital influence which differs in kind from all physical, chemical, and electrical forces? |
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derived from (scientific) materialism reaction to antiscientific theological doctrines embodied in the "central dogma" of biology life is nothing more than complex carbon chemistry |
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derived from dualism life is chemistry animated by consciousness inclusive doctrine |
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matter evolves, then spirit animates it ex. build a car, then driver enters |
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immaterial co-evolves w/physical structure vital force continuously involved in the process |
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moderate (aka critical) vitalism |
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What is basic Chiropractic doctrine? |
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Chiropractic is a form of what type of vitalism? |
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Chiropractic's major premise is based on what? |
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Definition
doctrine of conscious naturalism |
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