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study:guideearth/moon
study guide
17
Science
8th Grade
02/15/2012

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Cards

Term
[image]
Definition
solar eclipse
Term
[image]
Definition
moon cycle takes 27.3 days and the revolution takes 29.5 days
Term
[image]
Definition
lunar eclipse
Term
umbra
Definition
portion of the shadow where a total eclipse is experienced
Term
penumbra
Definition
portion of the shadow where a partial eclipse is experienced
Term
[image]
Definition
Third quarter
Term
[image]
Definition
First quarter
Term
[image]
Definition
new moon
Term
[image]
Definition

waning crescent

 

Term
[image]
Definition
waxing crescent
Term
[image]
Definition
waning gibbous
Term
[image]
Definition
waxing gibbous
Term
rotation
Definition

the spinning of the earth on its axis which causes day and night

-takes 24 hours

Term
revolution
Definition
Earth's year long elliptical orbit around the sun
Term
sphere
Definition
 a round 3-dimensional object
Term
axis
Definition
imaginary vertical line around which the earth spins
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