Term
1. Explain the 4 major causes of World War I |
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Definition
M. Militarism-the belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military
A. Alliances- when countries agree-to support one another during battle
I. Imperialism is when a country extends their power using military force
N. Nationalism is when you love your country to much |
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Term
2. Who was Franz Ferdinand?
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Definition
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Term
3. What role did the Black Hand play? |
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Definition
Assassinated Franz Ferdinand |
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Term
4. What was Germany’s “blank check”? |
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Definition
July 5 1914 Germany kaiser William II pledges unconditional support to Austria no matter what actions they take against Serbia |
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Term
5. a. Who were the Allies?
b. Who were the Central Powers? |
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Definition
a. Britain, France, Russia, Italy and the United States
b. Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. |
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Term
6. What was the Schrieffen Plan? |
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Definition
the plan to cut through Belgium and take over Paris |
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Term
7. What were the effects of “total war”? |
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Definition
terrible destruction, starvation,country debt , and million lives lost |
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Term
8. What was the major issue that Austria-Hungary faced? |
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Definition
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Term
9. What new weaponry was used in WWI? |
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Definition
machine guns, flame throwers, tanks, airplanes |
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Term
10. What were women’s roles during WWI? |
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Definition
Nurse and jobs vacated by men at home front |
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Term
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Definition
Trench warfare nobody gained ground because it was more defensive |
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Term
12. What were the major principles and effects of the Treaty of Versailles? |
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Definition
Germany had to take the blame of the war which caused them to pay 6.6 million . Germany was forbidden a submarine or air force and cut down their military. Germany lost colonies to Britain and France. As a result of the treaty Germany was no longer the 2nd most advanced economically advanced nation in the world and also altered the map of Europe. Lastly it led to Hitler rise to power because he promised to regain the colonies lost as a result of the treaty |
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Term
13. What was the significance of the Zimmerman Note? |
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Definition
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Term
14. Who was Tsar Nicholas? |
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Definition
the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1 November 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March 1917 |
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Term
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Definition
a series of widespread but unofficial ceasefires along the Western Front of World War I around Christmas |
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