Shared Flashcard Set

Details

street law
semester final
63
Law
11th Grade
01/13/2013

Additional Law Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
define liable
Definition
legally responsible
Term
what is a plaintiff
Definition
brings court to "civil" lawsuit
Term
difference between preponderance of the evidence and beyond a reasobable doubt
Definition
 preponderance of the evidence - there is some doubt, but there is more evidence in favor of one party than the other.
Term
difference between compensatory and punitive damages
Definition
Punitive damages are levied in order to punish the defendant for wronging the plaintiff
Term
what is a duty
Definition
legal responsibility to everyone around you
Term
define damages
Definition
is the sum of money the law imposes for a breach of some duty or violation of some right.
Term
define credit
Definition
buyinggoods or service in exchange for pay in the future, borrowing
Term
define lein
Definition
lien is a form of security interest granted over an item of property to secure the payment of a debt or performance of some other obligation
Term
loan sharking
Definition
lend money at high rates of interest
Term
acceleration clauses
Definition
creditor makes all payments due immediately
Term
define interest
Definition
charge paid ontop of other fees
Term
define lease
Definition
rental agreement
Term
define tenant
Definition
renter
Term
define mortgage
Definition
loan from a lender
Term
define fixture
Definition
permanent part of property that you cant leave with
Term
what is the purpose of a security deposit
Definition
deposit kept by landlord incase damages occur
Term
legal age to marry in montana
Definition
16
Term
what is the purpose of alimony?
Definition
money paid to support ex spouse after divorce
Term
what is common law marriage
Definition
marriage without a wedding or license
Term
define divorce
Definition
court order that legally ends a marriage
Term
montana marriage license cost
Definition
53
Term
1st amendment
Definition
freedom of speech
Term
2nd
Definition

right to bear arms

 

Term
3rd
Definition
no soldier in time of peace can be quartered in any home
Term
4th
Definition
illegal searches
Term
5th
Definition
cannot deprive any person of life liberty or property without due process of law
Term
6th
Definition
right to a fair trial
Term
7th
Definition
right to a jury trial in civil cases exceeding $20
Term
8th
Definition
excessive bail is not forced, proportional to crime
Term
9th
Definition
rights not in constution that people still hve
Term
10th
Definition
if the constitution doesnt say or deny it the sttates can do it
Term
11th
Definition
state have to allow you to sue them
Term
12th
Definition
vote for president and vice president seperately
Term
13th
Definition
abolished slavery
Term
14th
Definition
seperate but equal
Term
15th
Definition
blacks right to vote
Term
16th
Definition
income tax
Term
17th
Definition
senators elected by state legislature
Term
18th
Definition
prohibition
Term
19th
Definition
womens right to vote
Term
20th
Definition
lame duck, if president doesnt recieve majority of the votes house of representatives vote
Term
21st
Definition
ended prohibition
Term
22nd
Definition
president cant run for more than 2 terms
Term
23rd
Definition
District of Columbia presidential electors so that individuals who lived there could vote for president and vice-president
Term
24th
Definition
outlawed taxes to vote
Term
25th
Definition
if the president dies, the vice president takes control
Term
26th
Definition
you have to be 18 to vote
Term
27th
Definition
if congress votes a pay raise, it doesnt kick in until next election
Term
define bail
Definition
money paid to get someone out of jail
Term
difference between circumstancial and direct evidence
Definition

direct evidence is a testimony or physical evidence

circumstancial is a fact that leads to an inference

 

Term
define cross examination
Definition
questioning of a witness by opposing party
Term
actions taken during booking
Definition
pictures, fingerprints, personal items taken, 
Term
define plea bargain
Definition
pleading guilty for a lesser sentence
Term
arraignment
Definition
legal procedure in which a person is formally charged with a crime
Term
tinker v des moines
Definition
3 highschoolers, armbands
Term
new jersey v tlo
Definition
caught smoking in school bathroom
Term
d.c. v heller
Definition
banned loaded hand guns in homes
Term
carrol v u.s.
Definition
transporting alcohol in a car
Term
terry v ohio
Definition
storefront, searched without warrant
Term
katz v u.s.
Definition
gambling at phonebooth, tapped
Term
exclusionary rule
Definition
cant use illegally obtained evidence
Supporting users have an ad free experience!