Term
iron def anemia
dysphagia
esophageal web seen on endoscopy |
|
Definition
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Term
intermittent chest pain and dysphagia for solids and liquids
corkscrew esophagus
Tx? |
|
Definition
DES
CCB is tx
assoc with GERD |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
normal ROM on impingement test
pain on ABduction and external rotation |
|
Definition
| RC impingement or tendinopathy |
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|
Term
shoulder pain at night
more stiffness than pain
**decreased passive and active ROM** |
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Definition
| Adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) |
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Term
pts with hx of heavy overhead lifting
ROM passive preserved |
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Definition
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|
Term
| empiric tx of CAP in OP setting |
|
Definition
Health-->Macrolide or doxy
Co-morb--> FQ or B lac + macrolide |
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Term
| empiric tx of CAP (non icu) |
|
Definition
| FQ IV or B lac + macrolide |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| b lac + mac or b lac + fq |
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|
Term
insidious onset of low grade fevers
non productive cough
dyspnea with PROMINENT hypoxia with mild findings on CXR.
What is found on CXR |
|
Definition
PCP
ground glass BL!
offer bactrim to PREVENT |
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|
Term
painful posterior pharyngeal vesicles with fever drooling sore throat
dx? tx? |
|
Definition
Herpangia Cox A
Tx supportive
dx clinical |
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|
Term
| indications for steroids in resp distress |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
high clinical suspicion BUT ARTHROCENTESIS
Tx NSAIDs
BUT if CKD, CHF, PUD-->Colchicine |
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|
Term
| likeliehood of event occuring in tx group relative to control group |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| measure of inter rater reliability |
|
|
Term
| bacterial conjunctivitis can progress to what emergency? tx? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
5-44- just observe
45-69- DMSA, succimer
>70 Dimercap and EDTA |
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|
Term
| 1st line work up in elderly constipation |
|
Definition
disimpaction.
Assoc with overflow incont |
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Term
|
Definition
| when people are NOT randomized into group |
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|
Term
| hematuria 2-4 days following URI |
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Definition
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|
Term
| drugs that increase Lithium |
|
Definition
NSAIDS, ACEi, tetras, metro
CCBs Loops |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| mass lesion, giant cell arteritis |
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|
Term
| increase in frequency/severity |
|
Definition
| med overuse, subdural mass |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| focal neuro sx/papilledema HA |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
mild WITHOUT bleeding OBSERVE
moderate bleeding, PC <30K--> IVIGs |
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|
Term
| sensory ataxia, neurogenic UI, Argyll robertson pupils |
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Definition
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|
Term
| indications for cystoscopy? |
|
Definition
gross hematuria w/o evid of kidn dz
microscopic hematuria
recurrent utis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
eating disorder
more aggressive
voice changes
increase in Hgb/hct |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. CXR
2.Sputum sampling
3. Myco cx and amp testing |
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|
Term
| major issue of IGRA/TB skin test |
|
Definition
| they cannot distinguish b/t active and latent |
|
|
Term
| fx of mycobacterial cx and amp test |
|
Definition
| to distinguish btw M. Tb and other tb |
|
|
Term
| what does + skin TB test mean? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
irregular nucleus; "it wraps around cells"
fever, exudative pharyngitis, LAD
*HSM* and rash after Amoxil use
TX? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when is HPV indicated in men/women |
|
Definition
women 11-26
men 11-21 or 26 gay, IC
NO pregnancy |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| decr risk of anogenital cancer and warts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what must be done before Isoretinoin use |
|
Definition
| 2 neg pregnancy tests and concurrent methods of contraception |
|
|
Term
difficult labored breathing AGMA and suspected poisoning
antidote |
|
Definition
Antifreeze poisoning
Fomepizole |
|
|
Term
| most important prognostic factor of COPD |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
u/l HA w/assoc Horner's
dx? |
|
Definition
Carotid Artery dissection
Angiogram |
|
|
Term
| patients at high risk for influenza needing hospitalization |
|
Definition
age >65
pregnant and 2 wks post partum
IC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| etoh, cigarettes, obesity |
|
|
Term
| Asthma exacerbation in Pregnancy |
|
Definition
| SABA + Ipratropium and SYSTEMIC steroids |
|
|
Term
IC calcifications
macrocephaly
risk fx?
tx? |
|
Definition
Toxoplasmosis
unwashed fruits/vegs, cat feces, uncooked meat
tx sulf/pyrim and folate |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
abd pain, hematochezia, diarrhea, incr wbc/LA
colonic wall thickening/fat stranding
friable mucosa and edema
Mgmt? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
dysuria, frequency, terminal hematuria
peripheral eosinophilia
dx? |
|
Definition
Schistomisias
urine sediment microscopy |
|
|
Term
dysuria, frequency, terminal hematuria
peripheral eosinophilia
dx? |
|
Definition
Schistomisias
urine sediment microscopy |
|
|
Term
dysuria, frequency, terminal hematuria
peripheral eosinophilia
dx? |
|
Definition
Schistomisias
urine sediment microscopy |
|
|
Term
dysuria, frequency, terminal hematuria
peripheral eosinophilia
dx? |
|
Definition
Schistomisias
urine sediment microscopy |
|
|
Term
dysuria, frequency, terminal hematuria
peripheral eosinophilia
dx? |
|
Definition
Schistomisias
urine sediment microscopy |
|
|
Term
| this is used in survival or time to event analysis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
MYOCLONIC seizure in kids
tx? se of tx? |
|
Definition
| Valproate as sx will recur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Parainfluenza
steroids and epinephrine |
|
|
Term
| what increases C diff risk? |
|
Definition
gastric acid suppresion
recent abx use
recent hospital stay
increae age |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. CT
2. LP to exclude: LOOK FOR XANTHOCHROMIA |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
centor criteria for Strep throat
confirmatory test? |
|
Definition
tonsillar exudate
tender anterior cervical adenopathy
fever
Rapid strep |
|
|
Term
| painless ulcer development in Neutropenic pt |
|
Definition
| ecthymema gangrenosum by Pseudo |
|
|
Term
| patient with Chronic Hep C infex at incr'd risk for what? |
|
Definition
| Hep A and Hep B so VACCINATE |
|
|
Term
| what helps detect effect modification |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| restrictive CM after chemo/radiation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Anthracycline cardiomyopathy is? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how does SLE cause heart issues |
|
Definition
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|
Term
young F athletes
pain increased with using stairs, squatting
subacute/chronic pain
Tx? |
|
Definition
Patellofemoral syndrome
stretching |
|
|
Term
athletic jumpers knee
episodic pain and tenderness at inferior patella |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
incr risk of osteoporosis and hip frax
decr Ca absorption and OC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hidranetis suppurativia tx? |
|
Definition
mild-->topical Clindamycin
moderate--> oral Doxy (sinus tracts/scars)
severe-->TNF a |
|
|
Term
| causes of post op hypoxemia |
|
Definition
PNA
Atelectasis
Pulmonary embolism |
|
|
Term
| MC trigger of Asthma exac |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| dizziness following a viral illness |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tx of symptomatic Hypo Na <120 |
|
Definition
| Hypertonic saline to decr risk of cerebral edema |
|
|
Term
| N. meningitis prophylaxis |
|
Definition
Rifampin x 4
Ceftriaxone x 1 IM (in pregnancy)
Cipro x 1 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dapsone, Benzocaine and toxins
headaches nausea and CYANOSIS |
|
|
Term
fluctuant tender nodule on skin
tx? |
|
Definition
S. aureus abscess
I/D then MRSA coverage |
|
|
Term
CNS lymphoma caused by?
most important fx in treating |
|
Definition
EBV, HIV
watch CD4 counts as it only pops up with CD4<50 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Tx Pancreatitis first
2. GB taken out ~1 week later |
|
|
Term
visual loss, encephalopathy, HSM
*suppuration of LNs* |
|
Definition
| Cat scratch dz-->Bartonella henslae |
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