Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Campylobacter |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Salmonella |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Shigella |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
EHEC |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
EIEC |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Yersinia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Entamoeba |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
ETEC |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Vibrio |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
C. Diff |
|
Definition
| Typically watery but can be bloody |
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
C. Perfringens |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Giardia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Cryptosporidium |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Rotavirus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Adenovirus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bloody or watery diarrhea?
Norwalk virus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia differential in Neonates (<4 weeks old) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia differential in Children (4wks - 18yrs) |
|
Definition
RSV
Mycoplasma
Chlamydia trachomatis (younger end)
Strep Pneumo |
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia differential for Adults (18-40yrs) |
|
Definition
Mycoplasma
Chlamydia Pneumophiliae
S. Pneumoniae |
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia differential in Older adults (40-65yrs) |
|
Definition
S. pneumo
H. Flu
Anaerobes
Viruses
Mycoplasma |
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia differential in Elderly (65+) |
|
Definition
S. Pneumo
Flu
Anaerobes
H. Flu
Gram negative rods |
|
|
Term
| Differential for hospital acquired pneumonia |
|
Definition
Staph
Enteric gram negative rods |
|
|
Term
| Differential for immunocompromised pneumonia |
|
Definition
Staph
Enteric gram negative rods
Fungi
viruses
PCP (HIV only) |
|
|
Term
| Differential for aspiration pneumonia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Differential for pneumonia in alcohol/drug abuser |
|
Definition
S. pneumoniae
Klebsiella
Staph |
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia differential in CF |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia differential post viral infection |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Atypical pneumonia differential |
|
Definition
Mycoplasma
Legionella
Chlamydia pneumophilia |
|
|
Term
| Most likely cause of osteomyelitis in diabetics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most likely cause of osteomyelitis in IV drug users |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most likely cause of osteomyelitis in someone with a prosthetic replacement |
|
Definition
| Staph Aureus or Staph Epidermidis |
|
|
Term
| Most likely cause of vertebral osteomyelitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most likely cause of osteomyelitis following a pet bite/scratch |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does congenital toxo look like? |
|
Definition
Chorioretinitis
hydrocephalus
intracranial calcifications |
|
|
Term
| What does congenital Rubella look like? |
|
Definition
PDA/pulmonary artery hypoplasia
Cataracts
Deafness
Blueberry muffin rash |
|
|
Term
| What does congenital CMV look like? |
|
Definition
Hearing loss
Seizures
Petechial/blueberry muffin rash |
|
|
Term
| What does congenital HIV look like? |
|
Definition
Recurrent infections
Chronic diarrhea |
|
|
Term
| What does congenital HSV2 look like? |
|
Definition
Temporal encephalitis
Herpetic (vesicular) lesions) |
|
|
Term
| What does congenital Syphilis look like? |
|
Definition
Often stillbirth with hydrops fetalis
If alive: dry, wrinkled skin with yellow-brown hue
hemorrhagic rhinitis
notched, widely spaced teeth (Hutchinson's teeth)
saddle nose
short maxilla
saber shins
CN 8 deafness |
|
|
Term
| What does congenital Syphilis look like? |
|
Definition
Often stillbirth with hydrops fetalis
If alive: dry, wrinkled skin with yellow-brown hue
hemorrhagic rhinitis
notched, widely spaced teeth (Hutchinson's teeth)
saddle nose
short maxilla
saber shins
CN 8 deafness |
|
|
Term
| Diseases causing red rashes in kids |
|
Definition
Measles
Rubella
VZV
HHV6
Parvo B19
Strep Pyogenes
Coxsackie A |
|
|
