Term
What are the two common pathogens involved in male urethritis? |
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Definition
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Term
What is different in the discharged fluid in gonorrhea vs. chlamydia in urethritis or cervicitis? |
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Definition
gonorrhea is yellow and thick
chlamydia is clearer and thin more like water |
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Term
What pathogen usually causes female urethritis? |
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Definition
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Term
Which gender experiences sterine urethritis? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the three non-gonococcal urethritis pathogens? |
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Definition
chlamydia
mycoplasma
ureaplasma |
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Term
What is the treatment of gonorrhea urethritis? |
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Definition
ceftriaxone and
azithromycin/doxycycline (if chlaymdia possible) |
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Term
Which has more of an abrupt onset, gonorrhea urethritis or chlamydia? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of chlamydia can lead to Reiter's arthritis? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the treatment for non-gonorrhea urethritis? |
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Definition
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Term
What pathogen do you want to consider in a male with recurrant urethritis and what would you treat with? |
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Definition
trichomonus so treat with Flagyl |
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Term
What two pathogens often infect the cervix? |
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Definition
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Term
What can cervicitis progress to? |
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Definition
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Term
How does cervicitis lead to infertility? |
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Definition
chronic cycles of scaring |
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Term
What can a neonate get from a mother with cervicitis? (2) |
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Definition
neonatal ophthalmia or pneumonia |
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Term
What are three general causes of vaginitis? |
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Definition
bacterial vaginosis
trichomonas vaginitis
vulvo-vaginitis |
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Term
Which type of vaginitis causes a strawberry cervix? |
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Definition
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Term
Which vaginitis presents with yellow discharge and which presents with white discharge? |
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Definition
yellow-->trichamonas
white-->bacterial vaginosis |
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Term
What causes bacterial vaginosis? |
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Definition
the loss of normal bacteria flora of vagina |
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Term
What can replace the normal flora in bacteria vaginosis? (3) |
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Definition
garderella, mycoplasma or anerobes |
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Term
What is the treatment for both bacterial vaginosis and trichomonas?
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Definition
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Term
What does bacterial vaginosis lead to? |
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Definition
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Term
How type of prep can you use to diagnosis trichomonas? |
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Definition
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Term
What can you diagnosis with a KOH prep? |
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Definition
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Term
What do you treat vulvovaginitis with? (2) |
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Definition
topical azole or oral fluconazole |
|
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Term
What three pathogens can cause itching? |
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Definition
scabies
crabs
vulvovaginitis |
|
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Term
Which type of vaginitis presents with curdlike discharge? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of virus is Herpes? |
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Definition
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Term
Which type of HSV is more common in the genitals? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of HSV is more likely to reccur? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of patients is HSV worse in? |
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Definition
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Term
How can you dx herpes? (3) |
|
Definition
serology for gG type
NAAT
culture |
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Term
What are two possible treatments for herpes? |
|
Definition
acyclovir or valacyclovir |
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Term
What strains of human papilloma virus cause verneral warts? |
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Definition
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Term
What are three possible treatments of HPV? |
|
Definition
podofilox
imiquimod
cyrotherapy |
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Term
What virus does molluscum contagiosum belong to? |
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Definition
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Term
What is true of the dsDNA of HPV? |
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Definition
it is encapsulated so you cannot culture it |
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Term
What dsDNA virus in this lecture can you not culture? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the treatment of both scabies and crabs? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the treatment for syphillis? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the preferred treatment if PNC allergy in treating syphillis? |
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Definition
still is prefered treatment, just desensitize |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
What is the treatment of chancroid? |
|
Definition
doxy or azithro (same as chlamydia) |
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Term
Which presents with painful adenopathy, chancroid or syphilis? |
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Definition
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