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State & Local exam 1
ch. 1 bowman uco
11
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
10/02/2012

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Term
the ability of government to respond effectively to change, make decisions efficiently and responsively, and manage concflict
Definition
capacity
Term
the territorial range of government authority; sometimes used as a synonym for "city" or "town"
Definition
jurisdiction
Term
a system of government in which powers are divided between central (national) government and regional (state) government
Definition
federalism
Term
an anticipatory condition, as opposed to a reactive one
Definition
proactive
Term
money set aside when a state's finances are healthy, for use when state revenues decline. formally called 'budget stabilization funds"
Definition
rainy day funds
Term
reducing the size and cost of something, especially government
Definition
downsize
Term
a characteristic of a government that is open and understandable, one in which officials are accountable to the public
Definition
transparency
Term
an unofficial region of the united states, generally compromising the south and the west
Definition
sunbelt
Term
an unofficial region of the united states, generally consisting of the northeast and the midwest
Definition
frostbelt
Term
the attitudes, values, and beliefs that people hold toward government
Definition
political culture
Term
political conflicts that emerge from deeply held moral values
Definition
culture wars
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