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SS11Ch4
SS11Ch4-The 1930s: A Decade of Despair
59
Social Studies
11th Grade
04/24/2016

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Term
supply,demand
Definition
In the Canadian economy, ___________ and ____________ determines levels of production and prices.
Term
primary resources
Definition
During the 1920s, the major weakness of the Canadian economy was the heavy dependence on the export of _________ ___________.
Term
wheat
Definition
By the end of the 1920s, Canadian _______ suffered from huge stockpiles of grain no one wanted.
Term
protectionism
Definition
a system of using tariffs to raise the price of imported good in order to protect domestics producers was a one of the causes of the depression.
Term
denial
Definition
Mackenzie King’s initial response to the onset of the Depression in 1930 was a _________ of the problem.
Term
Conservative
Definition
One reason Mackenzie King lost the election of 1930 was that he refused to spend any public money in provinces with a _______________ government.
Term
R.B. Bennett
Definition
Conservative Prime Minister of Canada between 1930 and 1935.
Term
Tariffs
Definition
Taxes on imported goods.
Term
tariffs
Definition
During the 1930s ____________ cased a slowdown in world trade as opportunities for export shrank.
Term
deported
Definition
During the Depression the Canadian government _____________ unemployed immigrants.
Term
men
Definition
During the Depression, many women with jobs were forced into early retirement or fired to provide jobs for _______.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Unemployed single men and women were eligible for relief.
Term
True
Definition
T/F Men with families were eligible for relief.
Term
less
Definition
Most relief programs paid (more/less) than was needed for a family to buy food.
Term
True
Definition
T/F Prosperity, recession, depression, recovery is the correct sequence of the business cycle.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Prosperity - recession - recovery - depression is the correct sequence of the business cycle.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Prosperity - recovery - recession - depression is the correct sequence of the business cycle.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Recovery - depression - prosperity - recession is the correct sequence of the business cycle.
Term
True
Definition
T/F Faced with the Depression, Bennett balanced the federal budget
Term
False
Definition
T/F Faced with the Depression, Bennett followed the principles of John Maynard Keynes.
Term
money
Definition
Faced with personal pleas for assistance from destitute Canadians, R.B. Bennett often sent people __________.
Term
cars
Definition
“Bennett buggies” were _______ pulled by horses.
Term
work creation projects
Definition
During the Depression Bennett's government spent 20 million dollars on ________________.
Term
tariffs
Definition
During the Depression Bennett's government raised __________ to protect Canadian industries.
Term
Farm
Definition
In 1935 Bennett's government passed the Prairie ________ Rehabilitation Act.
Term
jobs
Definition
Economic life for Canadians with ______ in the 1930s improved slightly.
Term
True
Definition
T/F Locusts were one of the environmental calamities that affected the Prairies during the 1930s.
Term
True
Definition
T/F Wheat rust was one of the environmental calamities that affected the Prairies during the 1930s.
Term
True
Definition
T/F Droughts were one of the environmental calamities that affected the Prairies during the 1930s.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Flooding was one of the environmental calamities that affected the Prairies during the 1930s.
Term
work
Definition
In order to deal with large numbers of unemployed men, Bennett created a system of ______ camps in remote areas.
Term
True
Definition
T/F Conditions at relief camps led to a rise in political radicalism.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Conditions at relief camps encouraged men to join the Army as an alternative.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Conditions at relief camps improved slowly.
Term
False
Definition
T/F Conditions at relief camps were the subject of a Royal Commission inquiry in 1934.
Term
False
Definition
T/F The group that was most affected by the Depression were skilled professionals.
Term
False
Definition
T/F The group that was most affected by the Depression were older men.
Term
True
Definition
T/F The group that was most affected by the Depression were younger men with few job skills.
Term
False
Definition
T/F The group that was most affected by the Depression were civil servants.
Term
Prairies
Definition
The region in Canada where personal income suffered the greatest decline during the Depression.
Term
Social Credit
Definition
Political party which suggested that the government should ‘make up’ the difference between the price paid to producers and that paid by consumers.
Term
banks
Definition
The theory of social credit was that _______ needlessly hoarded money.
Term
Alberta
Definition
The province in which Social Credit Party originated.
Term
CCF
Definition
The political party which stated that capitalism created economic inequality, published its views in the Regina Manifesto and proposed government control over the economy.
Term
Ontario
Definition
The premier from this province sold off the fleet of government limousines.
Term
make-work
Definition
Construction of the Lions Gate Bridge was approved in 1933 because it was seen as a ______________ project.
Term
United States
Definition
Nation which imposed prohibition between 1920 and 1933.
Term
Regina
Definition
In 1935, some 1800 unemployed men began a journey to Ottawa to protest the Depression. The federal government responded by stopping the men by force in ___________.
Term
Regina
Definition
Location of a riot involving unemployed men in July, 1935.
Term
True
Definition
T/F In 1935, R.B. Bennett proposed a ‘Canadian New Deal’. It included a fairer taxation system.
Term
True
Definition
T/F In 1935, R.B. Bennett proposed a ‘Canadian New Deal’. It included unemployment insurance.
Term
True
Definition
T/F In 1935, R.B. Bennett proposed a ‘Canadian New Deal’. It included health insurance.
Term
Mackenzie King
Definition
In the 1935 federal ______________ became the Prime Minister of Canada.
Term
False
Definition
T/F When Mackenzie King was re-elected in 1935, he spent large sums of money on social programs.
Term
False
Definition
T/F When Mackenzie King was re-elected in 1935, he adopted Bennett’s ‘Canadian New Deal’ proposal.
Term
False
Definition
T/F When Mackenzie King was re-elected in 1935, he borrowed money to spend millions on job creation programs.
Term
equalization
Definition
The concept of ________________ payments is the federal government should support poorer provinces.
Term
U.S.S.R.
Definition
Nation in the world that was relatively unaffected by the Depression.
Term
Second World War
Definition
World event which ultimately ended the Depression.
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