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Details

SS10 Chapter Geography
Unit 1 Vocabulary
31
History
10th Grade
11/12/2008

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Cards

Term

Maritime climate

[image]

Definition

-high precipitation

-mild temperatures

-most precipitation falls druing the late fall & winter

Term

continental climate

[image]

Definition

-low precipitation

-extreme temperatures

-most precipitation falls during the summer

Term

Coniferous

[image]

Definition

trees with needles & cones

ie)fir, pine

Term

longitude

[image]

Definition
imaginary lines that help us measure east/west distances
Term

plate

[image]

Definition
a large slab of rock below the Earth's crust
Term

seismologist

[image]

Definition
Scientist who studies earthquakes
Term

rainshadow

[image]

Definition
the drier, warmer side of a mountain
Term

population distribution

[image]

Definition
where people live in an area
Term
geology
Definition
the study of the eartt's crust
Term

sedimentary

[image]

Definition
layered rock
Term

fossil fuels

[image]

Definition
oil,gas,coal
Term
latitude
Definition

imaginary lines that help us measure north/south distances

[image]

Term

tundra

[image]

Definition
barren Arctic land or soil
Term

biome

[image]

Definition
an ecosystem
Term

deciduous

[image]

Definition

trees that lose their leaves in winter

ie)maple,oak

Term
seismic
Definition
relating to earthquakes
Term

tectonics[image]

Definition
the study of the earth's forces beneath the crust
Term

cordillera

[image]corduroy fabric

Definition
a chain of mountains such as the Rockies
Term

humus

[image]

Definition
rich soil caused by decomposing plants
Term

urban

[image] Vancouver

Definition

-in the city

-densely populated

Term

rural

[image] Metchosin

Definition

-in the countryside

-sparesly populated

Term

igneous

[image]

Definition
rock that formed from magma (volcanic material)
Term

cultural landscape

[image] Sannich Pen. from space

Definition
land that has been altered by humans
Term
topography
Definition
the study of the surface features of a region, such as mountains, valleys or plateaus
Term

population density

[image]

Definition
how many people are in a certain area
Term

evaporite

[image]

Definition

material such as potashleft behind when sea water evaporates

ie) potash

Term

erosion

[image]

Definition
the wearing away due to wind,rain or ice
Term

metamorphic

[image]

Definition
rock that has been changed by heat & pressure
Term
glacier
Definition
a huge ice sheet
Term
tsunami
Definition
a giant wave often caused by an earthquake underneath the ocean floor
Term
Richter scale
Definition
measures the magnitude of an earthquake
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