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SpringBoard 1.1 & 1.2 Vocab Preview
Academic Vocabulary & Literary Terms
19
English
6th Grade
09/07/2014

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Term
Paraphrase
Definition
means putting what you have read into your own words. You paraphrase by reading something, thinking about what it means, and then restating it in your own words.
Term
Summarize
Definition
to pick out the main idea of a story, so that we can remember and understand the information easier.
Term
Synonym
Definition
a word having the same or almost the same meaning as another word (for example, "huge" and "enormous" are synonyms).
Term
Antonym
Definition
a word of opposite meaning (for example, "hot" and "cold" are antonyms).
Term
Sequence of Events
Definition
is the order in which events [in the story] take place. For example, the sequence of events for the life cycle of a house fly is: the eggs grow into a larva, then the larva becomes a pupa, and finally it emerges as a house fly.
Term
Cause
Definition
an event or action that causes something else to happen.
Term
Effect
Definition
an event or action that happened as a result of another event or action.
Term
Analyze
Definition
break something down into parts and explain the different parts.
Term
Transition
Definition
words that provide a signal to the reader or listener about what is coming next in the writing (for example, the words: besides, furthermore, in addition, indeed, in fact, second...third..., etc.).
Term
Coherence
Definition
ability to think and express yourself in a clear manner.
Term
Genre
Definition
categories or kinds of stories and books. Some common ones are: adventure, biographies, poetry, science fiction, horror, mystery, fantasy, etc.
Term
Diction
Definition
the choice of words that are used in speech or writing.
Term
Narrative
Definition
a type of writing that tells a story.
Term
Narrator
Definition
the speaker or character who is telling the story.
Term
Point of View
Definition
the perspective or viewpoint from which a story is told.
Term
First-Person
Definition
the point of view in which the narrator character in the story using pronouns such as "I" and "we" to tell what he or she sees and knows.
Term
Third-Person
Definition
the point of view, the narrator is someone outside the story using pronouns such as "he," "she," or "they" to tell the story.
Term
Personal Narrative
Definition
a first-person story describing something that happened to the narrator. It is usually a true story and includes the author's feelings about the experience and what he or she learned
Term
Sensory Language
Definition
when the author uses words and details that appeal to a reader’s senses, such as: sight, touch, taste, hearing, smell, and emotion.
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