Term
|
Definition
Mid-level managers set incremented goals that can be achieved in a year or less. This process is referred to as... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The facts and rules for an expert system are usually derived by interviewing one or more experts, and then incorporated into a .... |
|
|
Term
Commit or Rollback Strategy |
|
Definition
OLTP uses a ..... to ensure that each transaction is processed correctly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Every organization has a goal or a plan that's referred to as its..... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An everyday, run-of-the-mill, routine problem is called....
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
low-level managers are responsible for scheduling employees, ordering supplies, and other activities that make day-to-day operations run smoothly. The process is referred to as.... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An ... is a software tool containing an inference engine and a user interface that develops use to enter facts and rules for a knowledge base |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
.... determines organizational goals and plans how to achieve those goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
.... are the people in an organization who directly carry out the organization's mission |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
an ... is a group of people working together to accomplish a goal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An... contains information that is outside normal or acceptable ranges |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A processing system that allows for a real-time in which each transaction is processed as it is entered is often referred to as an..... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A..... is a question or set of instructions describing data that must be gathered to make a decision |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An.... ,sometimes referred to as a knowledge-based system, is a computer system designed to analyze data and produce a recommendation, diagnosis, or decision based on a set of facts and rules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An.... collects, stores, and processes data to provide useful, accurate, and timely information, typically within the context of an organization |
|
|
Term
Interprise Information System |
|
Definition
A large business might require several information systems integrated into an ...... that supports a variety of business activites |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
In an information system context, a .... is an exchange between two parties that is recorded and stored in a computer system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An ... requires human intuition as the basis for finding a solution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A .... is less routine than a structured Problem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The emphasis on a long-range and future goals is referred to as...... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An .... depicts the hierarchy of employees in an organization |
|
|
Term
Management Information System |
|
Definition
.... refers to a type of information system that uses the data collected by a transaction processing system, and manipulates the data to create reports that managers can use to make routine business decisions in response to structured problems |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
....., such as monthly summaries, follow a fixed format and are produced according to a preset timetable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An .... is a customized report, generated to supply specific information not available in scheduled reports |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
organizations formed to accomplish political, social, or charitable goals that do not include amassing profit is known as...... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Other information systems store or provide access to.... generated by sources outside the organization |
|
|
Term
Executive Information System (EIS) |
|
Definition
A special type DSS, called an...... , is designed to provide senior managers with information relevant to strategic management activites |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the process of designing, entering, and testing the rules in an expert system is referred to as .... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Some information systems collect and store .... generated by the organization itself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Early transaction processing systems, such as banking and payroll applications, used .... to collect and hold a group of transactions until the end of the day or pay period, when the entire batch is processed
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A .... describes not only an organization's goal, but also the way in which those goals will be accomplished |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
In contract to batch processing, most modern transaction processing systems use..... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A typical transaction processing system generates ...... which provide a basic record of completed transactions |
|
|
Term
Precision Report System (DDS) |
|
Definition
A ..... helps people make decisions by directing manipulating data, analyzing data from external sources, generating statistical projections, and creating data models of various scenarios |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A ..... combines, groups, or totals data |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A .... is a numerical representation of a realistic situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Any organization that seeks profit by providing goods and services is called a ..... |
|
|