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Definition
1. the behavior must be aimed at nother human being with the goal of inflicting physical harm 2. there must be a reasonable expectation that the attempt to inflict bodily harm will be successful. |
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1. primary goal is the injury of another human being. 2. anger is present |
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intent to harm or injure while gaining a competitive edge. no anger is present |
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Definition
1. legitimate physical or verbal force to achieve one's purpose 2. no intent to harm even if the opponent is harmed as a result. |
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views aggression as an inborn drive similar to hunger, thirst, and sexual desire. |
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aggression is a function of learning +Re ==> promotes aggressive behavior -Re ==> erases aggressive behavior |
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Reformulated FAD (Frustration-Aggression-Displacement) |
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Definition
aggression is a natural response to frustration, and that the aggressive act provides a catharsis, or purging, of the anger associated with the frustration. |
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Definition
proposes that an individuals willingness to engage in aggression is related to her stage of moral reasoning. |
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the suspension of ethics, or morality, during athletic competition |
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Definition
release of pent-up frustration that makes one feel better |
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Definition
the notion that the presence of an audience of one or more spectators can facilitate performance |
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Term
dysfunctional assertive behavior |
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Definition
aggressive or assertive behavior, such as fouling, that interferes with successful performance |
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functional assertive behavior |
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Definition
aggressive or assertive behavior, such as rebounding, stealing, and shot blocking in basketball, that facilitates successful performance |
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Term
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Definition
how well they like each other |
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Definition
how well they can work together (essential for performance) |
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Definition
anything that impels an individual into action |
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Term
two reasons for Motivation complexity |
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Definition
individual differences & maturation |
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Term
typical examples of motivation |
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Definition
1. intimidation 2. threats 3. criticism (+/-) 4. sarcasm 5. guilt 6. physical abuse (coaches) |
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Term
Achievement motivation theories |
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Definition
genetic predispositons to approach or avoid situations |
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Term
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Definition
based on the fact that we all have needs and we strive to achieve these needs |
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Term
fostering motive to succeed |
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Definition
increase the probability of success. increase the incentive value |
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Term
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Definition
self perception of ability |
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Term
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Definition
experience success participant modeling |
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Term
competence motivation theory |
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Definition
innate motivation to prove success. |
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Definition
experience success. focus should be on process not outcome |
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Term
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Definition
belief in one's ability to be successful in sport. a person who has high sport confidence is able to transfer this to a wide variety of specific situations |
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Term
fostering sport confidence |
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Definition
experience success. (redefine and make it easier to attain) |
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Term
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Definition
goal attainment energizes performers in 1. selection 2. persistence 3. effort |
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Definition
cognitive approach to motivation. assumes that people strive to explain, understand, and predict events upon their cognitive perception |
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causal attribution theory |
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Definition
reasons for success or failure |
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fostering positive attribution |
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Definition
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