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Sport Marketing
Exam 1 chapters 1-4
35
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
03/04/2012

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Cards

Term
What is Sport
Definition
socially and ethically accepted physical activity, the instrumental goal of which is physical achievement
Term
Product
Definition
Anything that can be offered to meet people's wants and needs
Term
Marketing
Definition
the delivery of customer satisfaction at a profit
Term
Sport Marketing
Definition
Sport marketing is a subdivision of marketing which focuses on the promotion of sports events and teams as well as the promotion of other products and services through sporting events and sport teams.
Term
Traditional definition of sport
Definition

Big muscle activity

Competition

Rule

Organization

Term
Sectors of sport marketing
Definition

Spectator sport sector

Participant sport sector

Sport good

Sport Facility

Media and information

Sponsorship

Sport Managment service

 

 

Term

3 Waves of Physical Activity

Evolution

Definition

School-driven 1st wave (Pedagogical)

Government-driven 2nd wave (Pedagogical, sociological, Philosophical historical, Physiological, Biomechinacal, Psychological)

Market-driven 3rd wave (Same as gov. but Managment is added)

Term
Industry
Definition
A group of firms that provide similar, well-defined products, usually names after the product (computer industry)
Term
Sport Industry
Definition
The industry where products derived from sport are produced, distributed, and consumed
Term
Marketing 1.0
Definition

Objective: Sell Products

Enabling Forces: Industrial Revolution

How companies see the market: Mass buyers with physical needs

Key marketing concept: Product development

Company marketing guidelines: Product specification

Value proposition: Functional

Interaction with consumers: One-to-Many transaction

Term
Marketing 2.0
Definition

Objective: Satisfy and retain the consumers

Enabling Forces: Information technology

How companies see the market: Smarter consumer with mind and heart

Key marketing concept: Differentiation

Company marketing guidelines: Corporate and product positioning

Value proposition: Functional and emotional

Interaction with consumers: One-to-One relationship

Term
Marketing 3.0
Definition

Objective: Make the world a better place

Enabling Forces: New wave technology

How companies see the market: Whole human with mind, heart. and spirit

Key marketing concept: Values

Company marketing guidelines: Coporate, vision, values

Value proposition: Funtional, emotional, and spiritual

Interaction with consumers: Many-to-many collaboration

Term
Marketing Managment Process (MMP)
Definition

Five Steps

  1. Visualize and position the org. in the market
  2. Clarify your goals and objectives
  3. Develop a market
  4. Integrate a marketing plan into a broader, strategic allocation of resources that ensues success
  5. Control and evaluate the plan's implementation
Term
Strategy
Definition

Direction the business will pursue within its chosen environment and guides the allocation of resources and effort

The big picture of how the org can be successful

Term
Marketing Strategy
Definition

How a brand or product line will achieve its objectives

Provides information such as segmentation of the market, target market, positioning, marketing mix demand, and expenditures

Term

Mission Statement

 

Definition
Overall statement of what the company wants to be/do
Term
Goals
Definition
Plans to accomplish the mission statement
Term
Objectives
Definition
Steps for each goal
Term
SMART (Objectives)
Definition

Specific

Measurable

Agreeable upon

Realistic

Time Specific

Term
Potential Market
Definition
Set of consumers who profess a sufficient level of interest in a market offer
Term
Available Market
Definition
The set of consumers who have interest, income, and access to a particular offer
Term
Target Market
Definition
The part of qualified available market the company or team decides to pursue
Term
Penetrated Market
Definition
The set of consumers who are buying the company product
Term
Intrinsic self-relevance
Definition
General sport knowledge learned or stored in memory
Term
situational self-relevance
Definition
Temporary feeling of self-relevance due to external, physical, social stimuli in the environment
Term
Spectator development process
Definition
Prospect->first-tim->repeat spectator->fan->hardcore fan
Term
Pareto's 80/20 rule
Definition
20% of your customers make up 80% of your revenu
Term

Customer Relationship Managment (CRM)

 

Definition
Long-term profit maximization through building customer relationship
Term
SWOT analysis
Definition

Contains four sections with positive and negative, resource and environment.

Positive resources= Strength Negative Resources= Weakness

Positive environment= opportunity Negative environment= threat

Term
Segmentation
Definition

1. Define the scope of the market

Well-defined markets lead to meaningful segmentation

2. Determine segmentation bases

3. Segment the market

4. Make profiles for each segment

Term
Targeting
Definition

Attractiveness of segment

Organizations objectives and resources

Single-segment concentration (only one target)

Selective specialization (selects specific targets)

Full market coverage (whole market target)

Term
Positioning
Definition
What you do with the mind of the prospect. You position the product in the mind of the prospect.
Term
Positioning 4 Principles
Definition
  1. An entity must establish a position in the minds of its targeted consumers
  2. The position should be singular, providing one simple and consistent message
  3. The position must set an entity apart from its competitors
  4. An entity cannot be all things to all people- must focus its efforts
Term
Marketing Mix (4 & 7 P's)
Definition

Product

Price

Promotion

Place

People

Process

Physical Evidence

Term
Sport marketing mix (9 P's)
Definition

Sport event

Price

Promotion

Media (delivery)

People

Operation

Facility

Sponsorship

Merchandizing

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