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Spiral
n/a
104
History
6th Grade
10/25/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ohio River
Definition
gateway to the west
Term
Continents
Definition
Are large land masses surrounded by water.
Term
Death Valley
Definition
Is located in Basin and Range.
Term
Europe is cosidered not a continent because it isnt entirely surrounded my water it joins the continet Asia
Definition
Eurisa
Term
Lake
Definition
 Is a body of water surrounded by land on all sides
Term
Peninsula
Definition
 is land surrounded by land on three sides
Term
River
Definition
 is a large,flowing body of water thst usually empties onto a sea or ocean
Term
Plains
Definition
Nearly flat lands
Term
Archaelogist
Definition
Study Human behavior
Term
John Smith (James town)
Definition
First permant to English settlemeant in Noth America and economic venture started by the virgina company of london
Term
Pueblo
Definition
Southwest U.S in present day New Mexico and Arizona
Term
Island
Definition
 completely surrounded by water
Term
Hills
Definition
is rounded,elvated land smaller than a moutian
Term
Colorado
Definition
Explored by the spanish
Term
Rio Grande
Definition
Forms border between Mexico and U.S
Term
Gulf of Mexico
Definition
Explores (french and the spanish) enter here to go to mexico and u.s
Term
St.Lawerence
Definition
Connects the Great lakes to the Atlantic Ocean also it flaws into Canda
Term
Compass Rose
Definition
Shows directions
Term
James Oglethorpe
Definition
Georgia
  • Settled to by people from debtor's prsion in englan
  • Hoped to find ecomomic freedom  and a better life in the New world
Term
Archaelogist
Definition
Study Human behavior
Term
Sir Raleigh
Definition

Roanoke Island

  • Established as an economic venture
  • Called the "lost colony" because all settlers vanished 
Term
William Penn
Definition

Pennsylvania

  • Settled by the Quakers a religious group who wanted the freedom to practice their faith without being perscuted or imprisioned 
Term
Fransico Cornado
Definition
Claimed Sothwest U.S for Spain
Term
De Champlain
Definition
Claimed Quebec-France
Term
John Cabolt
Definition
Southeren Canada
Term
Oceans
Definition
Are large bodies of salt water
Term
Interior Lowlands
Definition
Borad river valley and grass hills
Term
Columbia River
Definition
(in northwestern corner in the U.S) was explored by Lewis and Clark
Term
Kwakuilt
Definition
Pacific Northwest
Term
Inuits
Definition
Artic area in Alaska and Canada
Term
Iroquios
Definition
Easteren Woodland In NorthEast
Term
Bay
Definition
Is part of an ocean or sea that juts into land and is partly enclosed ( usually smaller than a gulf
Term

Great Lakes ( superior,michigan,heron,erie,ontario)

 

Definition
Where  inland ports/cities grew in the midwest
Term
Mississippi/ Missouri
Definition
Used to transport farming and industrial products connections to world parts
Term
Atlantic Ocean
Definition
Route by early explores,settlers, and imigrants to North America
Term
Pacific Ocean
Definition
Early exporation destination
Term
Lakota
Definition
Great Plains
Term
La Salle
Definition
Claimed Mississippi friver valley for france
Term

Miles Standish

Definition
  • Plymouth Colony- settled by the pilgrims,separatists who left the chruch of england  to avoid religious persection
  • Massachusttes bay- settled by the puritans for the same reason 
Term

Mild Atlantic

  • Natural resoureces
Definition
  • rich soil
  • water ways 
Term
For Mid Atlantic Human Resources
Definition
  • Fisherman
  • skilled and unskilled workers 
Term
Climate- Mid Atlantic
Definition
  • longer summers
  • mild,shorters winters
Term
Social Life- Mid Atlantic
Definition
  • Diverse
Term
Politcal Life- Mid Atlantic
Definition
  • Market towns 
Term
Geography-Mid Atlantic
Definition
  • Applachian Mountains
  • coastal Lowlands with rich soil
  • many natural bays and harbors
  • wide and deep  rivers 
Term
 What People colonied Georgia?
Definition
Was the Debtors
Term
Plymouth Colony
Definition
were called the Pilgrims
Term
What religious group settled in Pennsylvania?
Definition
the Quakers 
Term
Which Colony refered as the "Lost Colony"
Definition
Jamestown
Term
Jamestown was founded in
Definition
1607
Term
Pennsylvania,Plymouth, and Massachutts Bay were founded for economic reasons?
Definition
False
Term
Jamestown Colony was finaced by the Virginia Company Of London
Definition
True
Term
Colonist traveled to Geogia to escape religouse perrsicution
Definition
False
Term
Plymouth Colony
Definition
A group of seperatist,often called Pilgrims,settled this colony to avoid being perscuted for their religois beliefs
Term
Georgia
Definition
Many people who owed debts in England came to this colony to start new lives
Term
Jamestown
Definition
The Virginia Company started this colony to make money in the New World.
Term
Large Landowners
Definition
  • lived mainily in the south
  • realied on indetered servants and or enslaved African slaves for labor
  • were educated in some cases
  • had a rich social life 
Term
Farmers
Definition
  • relied on family members for labor
  • worked on the land accourding to the reigon

 

Term
Artisans
Definition
  • worked as craftsmen in town and on pantations
  • lived in small villages and cities  
Term
British Taxes
Definition
  • Townsend Act
  • Stamp Tax
  • Sugar act and Tea act 
Term
Why did Britan tax the colonies?
Definition
  • to pay maitince for Britans troops
  • from the french and indian war 
Term
Stamp Tax
Definition

passed by the british parliment when king gerorge the third needed more money in/debt; colonist forced to pay a tax on every piece of paper

Term
Townsend act
Definition
taxes on tea,glass,paper, and paint
Term
Sugar Act and Tea Act
Definition
  • also upseted the colinists; new tax laws were passed in parliament and not by colinal legislature/colonial law-making bodies
  •  First Tax on the colonies
Term
French and Indian War
Definition
  • they had a war with britan because britan wanted the missippi river valley
  • Also the french lost  the war between britan and french 
Term
Red Coats
Definition
name for british soliders during the revolutionary war
Term
Minutemen
Definition
colonist ready to fight the British at a moments notice
Term
Intolerable Acts
Definition

passed by British Parliment to punish the colonies for the boston tea party; punishments:Boston Harbor closed

  • house of British troops in America
Term
Advantages of the colonies to with the war
Definition
  • some coloniests defense their own land and their storng beliefs
  • storng and capable leadership
  •  Additional support from France
Term
King GeorgeIII
Definition
British King during the revolutionary war
Term
Patrick Henery
Definition
outspoken member of the House of Bugress (VA) who inspired colinal patrisom with his Give me Liberty or give me death
Term
Thomas Jefferson
Definition
Major author of the deleration of independence
Term
Jonh Adams
Definition
Championed the cause if inderpendence
Term
Benjamin Franklin
Definition
Contimetal Congress; helped write the delcartion of independese; helped gain French support for American Inderpendence
Term
George Washington
Definition
Commander of the contineal Army during the Revolutionary War
Term
Paul Revere
Definition
Patriot who made daring ride to warn the colines that Britan was coming to vade their military supplies in Concord,Massachuttes
Term
Phillis Wheatly
Definition
African American slave who wrote poem/plays supporting the American Inderpendence and who later gain her freedom
Term
Lord Cornwillis
Definition
British general who surrened at YORKTOWN
Term
Boston Massacre
Definition
Colonist in Boston were shot after taunting British Soliders
Term
Boston Tea Party
Definition
Samuel Adams and Paul Revere led patriots memebers of Sons of Liberty
Term
Battles At Lexititng and Concord
Definition
first armed conflicts in the Revolutionary War
Term
The First 4 presidents were from Virginia Except????
Definition
John Adams
Term
Geoge Washington
Definition
  • Bill Of Rights Added
  • Frederal Court System established  
  • Delevolment of the white house in Washington D.C
  •  
Term

Articles of Conferderation

Five weaknesses

Definition
  • Weak Govenerment
  • No common Currency
  • Only had Legislative Branch
  • Congresse Could not tax or control States
  • One vote per state

 

Term
George Washington
Definition
  • Frederal Court system established
  • Bill of Rights were added to the Constitution
  • Devoloment of the National capital In washington
  • DC:Benjamin Banker, African American astorner and surveyor, helped complete the desing of it  
Term
John Adams
Definition
A two Party system emerged during his adminstartion
Term
Thomas Jefferson
Definition
Bought Lousinia from the France Lousinina Purchase
Term
James Monore
Definition
Introduced the Monroe Doctrine
Term
James Madison
Definition
President During the war of 1812
Term
Boston Massacre
Definition
Colonist In Boston were shot after Taunting British Soliders
Term
Lousinia Purchase
Definition
  • T. Jefferson bought Lousinia from FRANCE
  • doubled the sized
  •  
Term
  1. Jo Anderson (slave)
  2. Cyrus McCormick
Definition
  • Invented the Reaper
  • McCormick was entrepreneur who bought reaper to market
  • increased productivity of the American farmer 
Term
Inventor
Definition
person who is the first to think of or make somthing
Term
Entrepreneur
Definition
person who organzises resources to bring s new pr better good or services to earning profit
Term
Harriet Tubman
Definition
  • led hundreds of slaves to freedom along the "Under Ground Railroad" 
Term
William Lloyd Garrison
Definition
  • wrote "Liberator" a newspaper
  • and worked the immediate emancipation (freeing) of all slaves 
Term
Fredrick Douglas
Definition
  • wrote the "North Star"newspaper
  • worked for the rights for African Americans and women to better live their lives 
Term

Womens Suffrage

(voting)

Definition
  • supporters of womens suffrage felt "All men and women are created equal."
  • denied the right to vote
  • denied educational opportunities
  • denied equal opportunies in busseness
  • Limited in the right to own property 
Term
Isabella (Sojouner) Truth
Definition
former slave,a nationally known advocate for equality and justice.
Term
Susan B.Anthony
Definition
advocate to gain voting rights for women and equal rights for all
Term
Elizabeth Candy Stanton
Definition
played a leadership role in the wome's rights movement
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