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3 layers of specialized membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord |
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outermost covering of the central nervous system (CNS) |
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contains loose conective tissue, blood vessels and adipose tissue |
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seperates the inner surface of the dura mater from the second meningeal layer |
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the second meningeal layer |
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contains a delicate web of collagen and elastic fibers (seperates arachnoid and pia mater) |
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Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) |
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acts as a shock absorber and transports dissolved gases, nutrients, chemical messages, and waste prducts |
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connects to 31 pairs of spinal nerves |
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supplies nerves to the shoulder girdles and upper limbs |
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Provides innervation to the pelvis and lower limbs |
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a narrow internal passageway filled with cerebrospinal fluid |
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shallow groove in the posterior surface of the spinal cord |
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deep groove in the anterior surface of the spinal cord |
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contain the axons of neurons also bringing sensory info to the spinal cord |
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contain axons of CNS motor neurons that control muscles and glands |
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involved in the motor control of skeletal muscles |
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anterior and posterior to the cantral canal. Also interconnect the horns on either side of the spinal cord |
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carry sensory info toward brain |
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convey motor commands into the spinal cord |
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