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A VOWEL WITH UNCHANGING PHONETIC QUALITY THROUGHOUT ITS DURATION |
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A VOWEL LIKE SOUND THAT SERVES AS A SYLLABLE NUCLEUS AND TRANSITIONS FROM ONE VOWEL FROM VOWEL ARTICULATION TO ANOTHER |
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SYLLABLE THAT ENDS WITH A VOWEL SOUND |
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THE UNDERLINED SOUND IN THE WORD W-O-R-M |
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A VOWEL THAT IS RELATIVELY SHORT IN DURATION |
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PREVENTS FOREIGN MATTER FROM ENTERING THE LUNGS |
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THE RATE OF VOCAL FOLD VIBRATION |
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SMALLEST UNIT OF LANGUAGE THAT CARRIES MEANING |
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SITS ON TOP OF THE TRACHEA |
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ATTACHES THE JAW TO THE TEMPORAL BONE |
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BRACKETS REPRESENT ALLOPHONES |
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DIFFERENT LETTER SEQUENCES THAT REPRESENT THE SAME SOUND |
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A SPECIFIC SPEECH SOUND FROM THE IPA PHONETIC ALPHABET |
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WHERE THE SOUND IS PRODUCED IN THE MOUTH |
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VARIANT PRODUCTION OF A PHONEME |
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SPECIALIZED SYMBOLS USED TO INDICATE ALLOPHONIC VARIATION |
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A BASIC UNIT OF SPEECH PRODUCTION AND PERCEPTION GENERALLY CONSISTING OF A SEGMENT OF GREATEST ACOUSTIC ENERGY AND SEGMENTS OF LESSER ENERGY; A UNIT OF SPEECH CONSISTING OF AN ONSET AND/OR A RHYME |
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THOSE THAT EEND WITH A CONSONANT PHONEME |
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PHONEMES THAT ARE PRODUCED WITHOUT ANY APPRECIABLE CONSTRICTION OR BLOCKAGE OF AIRFLOW IN THE VOCAL TRACT |
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A PHONEME PRODUCED WITH CONSTRICTION IN THE VOCAL TRACT |
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PRODUCED WITH RESONANCE OCCURING THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE VOCAL TRACT; INCLUDES NASALS, LIQUIDS, & GLIDES THEY ARE ALL VOICED |
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A CLASS OF SOUNDS (WITH A NOISE SOURCE) INCLUDING THE STOPS, FRICATIVES, AND AFFRICATIVES; NONRESONANT CONSONANTS |
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RESONANT FREQUENCIES OF THE VOCAL TRACT |
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THE FREQUENCY ARRAY, OR ENERGY PATTERN, ASSOCIATED WITH A PARTICULAR PHONEME |
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CONSONANTS THAT OCCUR BEFORE A VOWEL IN ANY SYLLABLE |
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CONSONANTS THAT OCCUR AFTER A VOWEL IN ANY SYLLABLE |
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CONSONANTS LOCATED BETWEEN TWO VOWELS |
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A CONSONANT THAT SERVES AS THE NUCLEUS OF A SYLLABLE |
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THE WAY IN WHICH THE AIRSTREAM IS MODIFIED AS IT PASSES THROUGH THE VOCAL TRACT |
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REFERS TO THE SPECIFIC ARTICULATORS EMPLOYED IN THE PARTICULAR PRODUCTION OF A PHONEME; THE LOCATION OF THE CONSTRICTION IN THE VOCAL TRACT IN PRODUCTION OF A CONSONANT |
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REFERS TO WHETHER OR NOT THE VOCAL FOLDS ARE VIBRATING DURING THE PRODUCTION OF A PARTICULAR CONSONANT |
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PHONEMES THAT DIFFER ONLY IN VOICING |
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AIR PRESSURE WITHIN THE ORAL CAVITY |
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RELEASE OF AIR THROUGH THE NASAL CAVITY |
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A MANNER OF CONSONANT PRODUCTION INOVLING THE RAPID MOVEMENT OF THE TONGUE TIP AGAINST THE ALVEOLAR RIDGE RESULTING IN THE CREATION OF A VERY BRIEF PHONEME |
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AN ALLOPHONIC VARIATION OF /T/ O /D/, PRODUCED WHEN THE RELEASE OF THE STOP IS AT THE LEVEL OF THE VOCAL FOLDS INSTEAD OF THE ORAL CAVITY. |
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TWO CONSONANTS SHARING THE SAME PLACE OF ARTICULATION |
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AIRSTREAM IS COMPLETELY OBSTRUCTED IN THE ORAL CAVITY DURING THEIR PRODUCTION |
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PRODUCED BY FORCING THE BREATH STREAM THROUGH A NARROW CHANNEL IN THE VOCAL TRACT |
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INVOLVING A GLIDING MOTION OF THE ARTICULATORS, IN AMANNER SIMILAR TO THE DIPHTHONGS, SOMETIMES CALLED SEMIVOWELS |
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CATEGORIZES THE ORAL RESONANTS CONSONANTS /R/ AND /L/ |
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ONE METHOD OF /R/ PRODUCTIN IN WHICH THE TONGUE IS TIP IS RAISED AND CURLED BACK TOWARD THE ALVEOLAR RIDGE, AS THE TONGUE CREATES A SECOND VELAR CONSTRICTION |
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ONE METHOD OF /R/ PRODUCTION IN WHICH THE TONGUE APEX IS LOWERED AS THE TONGUE BLADE IS RAISED TO FORM ONE CONSTRICTION WITH THE PALATE, WHILE THE TONGUE ROOT FORMS A SECOND PHARYNGEAL CONSTRICTION |
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WHEN A WORD IS PRONOUCED CAREFULLY AS A SINGLE ITEM |
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JOINING TWO OR MORE WORDS TOGETHER IN THE CREATION OF AN UTTERANCE |
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OVERLAPPING PF ARTICULATORS DURING SPEECH PRODUCTION |
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PROCESS WHEREBY PHONEMES TAKE ON THE PHONETIC CHARACTER OF NEIGHBORING SOUNDS |
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OCCURS WHEN THE IDENTITY OF A PHONEME IS MODIFIED DUE TO A PHONEME FOLLOWING IT |
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OCCURS WHEN A PHONEME'S IDENTITY CHANGES AS THE RESULT OF A PHONEME PRECEDING IT IN TIME |
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OMISSION OF PHONEME DURING SPEECH PRODUCTION |
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THE ADDITION OF A PHONEME TO THE PRODUCTION OF A WORD |
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THE TRANSPORTATION OF SOUNDS IN A WORD |
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BEYOND SOUND SEGMENT OR PHONEME; STRESS TIMING, AND INTONATION |
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WORDS THAT CONTAIN SALIENT INFORMATION IN A SENTENCE |
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LESS IMPORTANT WORDS IN A SENTENCE; INCLUDING PRONOUNS, ARTICLES, PREPOSITIONS, AND CONJUNCTIONS |
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MODIFICATION OF VOICE PITCH |
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CHANGE IN FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY THAT SPAN THE LENGTH OF A MEANINGFUL UTTERANCE |
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SYLLABLE THAT RECIEVES THE GREATEST PITCH CHANGE IN ANY PARTICULAR INTONATIONAL PHRASE |
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THE EMPHASIS GIVEN TO THIS SYLLABLE |
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RISING INTONATIONAL PHRASES |
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USUALLY INDICATES SOME UNCERTAINTY ON THE SPEAKERS PART (TYPICAL OF QUESTIONS OR INCOMPLETE THOUGHTS) |
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DURATIONAL ASPECT OF CONNECTED SPEECH |
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TERM USED TO INDICATE THE WAY IN WHICH SYLLABLES AND WORDS ARE LINKED TOGETHER IN CONNECTED SPEECH |
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PAUSE THAT CONNECTS TWO INTONATIONAL PHRASES |
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NO PAUSE BETWEEN SYLLABLES |
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