Term
|
Definition
nonprogressive, nongenetic, congenital disorder
rigid joints, weak muscles, sausage limbs
contractures, hip dislocations, club feet
tx w/ surgery, ROM splints, ADL training |
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|
Term
|
Definition
foosh
distal radius fragment dorsal displacement
dinner fork deformity |
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Term
|
Definition
follows trauma
quads,biceps,brachilais
poisitive radiograph
do not stretch |
|
|
Term
| osteochondritis dissecans |
|
Definition
articular cartilage seperates from bone
often at medial femoral condyle
may require surgery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
decalcification of bones
vit D deficiency
fractures and deformities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
bone infection
acute/chronic
open wound from trauma
surgical contamination
immobilize infected extremity
may require drainage or amputation |
|
|
Term
| paget disease(osteitis deformans) |
|
Definition
slow progressive disease
excessive bone absorption followed be rebound formation causing deformities
increases fracture inhibits healing |
|
|
Term
| patellofemoral dysfunction |
|
Definition
pain in first 30 degrees of flexion
moviegoers sign pain with prolonged sitting
Q-angle greater than 18 |
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|
Term
| progressive systemic sclerosis(scleroderma) |
|
Definition
fibrotic changes in organs and skin
paired with raynauds
polyarthralgia early sign
heartburn and dyspnea |
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Term
|
Definition
median nerve entrapment
strongly resist pronation while extending arm from 90 to 0 degrees
paresthsia is positive |
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Term
|
Definition
systemic dryness of mucuos membranes, joint inflammation and anemia
dry eyes and mouth arthritis |
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|
Term
|
Definition
reverse colles
distal radius volar displacement |
|
|
Term
| systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) |
|
Definition
chronic rheumatic, inflammatory disease
multi organ, skin joints kidneys heart blood nerves pleura
malaise, fatigue, arthalgia, fever arthritis, butter fly rash, photosensitivity, anemia, hair loss raynauds, renal failure
also vasculitis leading to digit lesions necrotic leg ulcers, gangrene |
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|
Term
|
Definition
SCOM contracture/increase tone
SB same side rotation opp
spinal accesory involvement |
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