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| What are these symbols: " " |
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Definition
Comillas.
Para facilitar la distinción entre grafemas y fonemas, hay que tener presente que el grafema es el que se escribe entre comillas o en letra cursiva. |
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| What are these symbols: / / |
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Definition
Diagonales.
Para facilitar la distinción entre grafemas y fonemas, hay que tener presente que el fonema es el que se escribe entre diagoneles. |
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| What are these symbols: [ ] |
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| es cualquier combinación de dos grafemas que se usan para representar un solo sonido. |
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| Las nueve correspondencias exclusivas |
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Definition
los grafemas/los dígrafos
"a", "ch", "d", "e",
"f", "l", "o", "p",
"t"
los fonemas:
/a/, /č/ , /d/, /e/, /f/, /l/, /o/, /p/, /t/ |
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| Las correspondencias no exclusivas |
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Definition
los vocales:
"i", "u"
los consonantes:
"b", "c", "g", "h", "hu", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "q", "r", "s", "t", "v",
"w", "x", "y", "z" |
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| How many grafemas and dígrafos does Spanish have? |
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Definition
| El español tiene 27 grafemas tres dígrafos |
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| Which grafemas share the fonema /b/ |
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Definition
"b", "v"
El grafema “v” también equivale a /b/ |
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "c" |
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Definition
La "c" : /s/ cuando la "c" va delante de "e" or "i" (por ejemplo, cena, placer, cine, amanecí)
En el español castellano, la “c” = / θ / cuando va delante de “e” or “i”
La “c’ = /k/ en todas las demás posiciones: delante de “a”, “o”, “u” (cama, como, cumbre), delante de cualquier consonante (claro, acmé, crimen, accidente), o al final de una palabra (bistec, coñac). |
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "g"? |
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Definition
El grafema “g” = /x/ cuando va delante de “e” o “i” por ejemplo, (general, agente, recogí, Giménez).
El símbolo /x/ se usa en la lingüística para representar el sonido que produce el grafema “g” de palabras como gente, gimnasio.
El grafema “g” = /g/ en todas las demás posiciones: delante de “a”, “o”, “u” (ganas, golpe, gusano), delante de cualquier consonante (globo, agnóstico, grosero) o al final de una palabra (zigzag). |
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "h"? |
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "hu" + ? |
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Definition
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "i"? |
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Definition
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "y"? |
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Definition
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "j"? |
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Definition
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "k"? |
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "ll"? |
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "m"? |
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "n"? |
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Definition
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "ñ"? |
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Definition
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "q"? |
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Definition
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| What are the rules in regards to the grafema "r"? |
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