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Spanish Midterm
Vocab
313
Language - Spanish
12th Grade
01/22/2009
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Cards

Term

 

 

 

Argentina

Definition

 

 

 

Argentina, argentino

Term

 

 

 

Bolivia

Definition

 

 

 

Bolivia, boliviano

Term

 

 

 

Columbia

Definition

 

 

 

Columbia, columbiano

Term

 

 

 

Costa Rica

Definition

 

 

 

Costa Rica, costarricense

Term

 

 

 

Cuba

Definition

 

 

 

Cuba, cubano

Term

 

 

 

Chile

Definition

 

 

 

 

Chile, chileno

Term

 

 

 

Ecuador

Definition

 

 

 

Ecuador, ecuatoriano

Term

 

 

 

El Salvador

Definition

 

 

 

El Salvador, salvadoreNo

Term

 

 

 

Spain

Definition

 

 

 

EspaNa, espaNol(a)

Term

 

 

 

Guatemala

Definition

 

 

 

Guatemala, guatemalteco

Term

 

 

 

Honduras

Definition

 

 

 

Honduras, hondureNo

Term

 

 

 

Mexico

Definition

 

 

 

Mex'ico, mexicano

Term

 

 

 

Nicaragua

Definition

 

 

 

Nicaragua, nicaraguense

Term

 

 

 

Panama

Definition

 

 

 

Panama', panameNo

Term

 

 

 

Paraguay

Definition

 

 

 

Paraguay, paraguayo

Term

 

 

 

Peru

Definition

 

 

 

Peru', peruano

Term

 

 

 

Puerto Rico

Definition

 

 

 

Puerto Rico, puertorriqueno

Term

 

 

 

Dominican Republic

Definition

 

 

 

 Repu'blica Dominicana, dominicano

Term

 

 

 

Uruguay

Definition

 

 

 

uruguayo

Term

 

 

 

Venezuela

Definition

 

 

 

Venezuela, venezolano

Term

 

 

 

Germany

Definition

 

 

 

Alemania, alema'n

Term

 

 

 

Brasil

Definition

 

 

 

Brasil, brasileNo

Term

 

 

 

Canada

Definition

 

 

 

Canada', canadiense

Term

 

 

 

China

Definition

 

 

 

 

China, chino

Term

 

 

 

Philipinos

Definition

 

 

 

Filipinas, filipino

Term

 

 

 

 United States

Definition

 

 

 

Estados Unidos, estadounidense

Term

 

 

 

Greece

 

 Definition

 

 

 

Grecia, griego

Term

 

 

 

Holand

Definition

 

 

 

Holanda, holande's

Term

 

 

 

India

Definition

 

 

 

India, indio

Term

 

 

 

Ireland

Definition

 

 

 

Irlanda, irlande's

Term

 

 

 

Isreal

Definition

 

 

 

Isreal, isreali'

Term

 

 

 

Japan

Definition

 

 

 

Japo'n, japone's

Term

 

 

 

Norway

Definition

 

 

 

Noruega, noruego

Term

 

 

 

Poland

Definition

 

 

 

Polonia, polaco
Term

 

 

 

Portugal

Definition

 

 

 

Portugal, portugue's

Term

 

 

 

Russia

Definition

 

 

 

Rusia, ruso

Term

 

 

 

Sweden

Definition

 

 

 

Suecia, sueco

Term

 

 

 

Switzerland

Definition

 

 

 

Suiza, suizo

Term

 

 

 

Vietnam

Definition

 

 

 

Vietnam, vietnamita

Term

 

 

 

I present to you...

Definition

 

 

 

te presento

Term

 

 

 

dark

 Definition

 

 


moreno
Term

 

 

 

blonde

Definition

 

 

 

rubio

Term

 

 

 

red-haired

Definition

 

 

 

pelirrojo

Term

 

 

 

chestnut-colored

Definition

 

 

 

castaNo

Term

 

 

 

reddish

Definition

 

 

 

rojizo

Term

 

 

 

black hair

Definition

 

 

 

el pelo negro

Term

 

 

 

wavy

Definition

 

 

 

ondulado

Term

 

 

 

straight (hair)

Definition

 

 

 

liso

Term

 

 

 

Curly

Definition

 

 

 

rizado

Term

 

 

 

short (hair)

Definition

 

 

 

 corto

Term

 

 

 

long (hair)

Definition

 

 

 

largo

Term

 

 

 

Oval faced

Definition

 

 

 

ovalada

Term

 

 

 

round faced

Definition

 

 

 

redonda

Term

 

 

 

rectangular face

Definition

 

 

 

rectangular

Term

 

 

 

square-faced

Definition

 

 

 

cuadrada

Term

 

 

 

Tall

Definition

 

 

 

alto

Term

 

 

 

Short (height)

 Definition

 

 

 

bajo

Term

 

 

 

average height

Definition

 

 

 

de talla mediana

Term

 

 

 

slender

Definition

 

 

 

esbelto

Term

 

 

 

strong

Definition

 

 

 

fuerte

Term

 

 

 

big

Definition

 

 

 

gordo

Term

 

 

 

weak

Definition

 

 

 

de'bil

Term

 

 

 

skinny

Definition

 

 

 

flaco

Term

 

 

 

glasses

Definition

 

 

 

anteojos

Term

 

 

 

contact lenses

Definition

 

 

 

lentes de contacto

Term

 

 

 

Bald

Definition

 

 

 

calvo

Term

 

 

 

scar

Definition

 

 

 

cicatriz

Term

 

 

 

chin

Definition

 

 

 

barbilla

Term

 

 

 

Moustache

Definition

 

 

 

bigotes

Term

 

 

 

ponytail

Definition

 

 

 

cola de caballo

Term

 

 

 

beauty mark

Definition

 

 

 

lunar

Term

 

 

 

cheek

Definition

 

 

 

mejilla

Term

 

 

 

freckles

Definition

 

 

 

pecas

Term

 

 

 

alarm clock

Definition

 

 

 

despertador

Term

 

 

 

soap

Definition

 

 

 

jabon

Term

 

 

 

towel

Definition

 

 

 

toalla

Term

 

 

 

hot water

Definition

 

 

 

agua caliente

Term

 

 

 

to take a bath

Definition

 

 

 

banarse
Term

 

 

 

to take a shower

Definition

 

 

 

ducharse

Term

 

 

 

scissors

Definition

 

 

 

tijeras

Term

 

 

 

to cut your...

Definition

 

 

 

cortarse

Term

 

 

 

nails

Definition

 

 

 

las unas

Term

 

 

 

toothbrush

Definition

 

 

 

cepillo de dientes

Term

 

 

 

electric shaver

Definition

 

 

 

afeitadora ele'ctrica/ maquinilla de afeitar

Term

 

 

 

shampoo

Definition

 

 

 

champu'

Term

 

 

 

curlers

Definition

 

 

 

los rulos

Term

 

 

 

comb

Definition

 

 

 

peine

Term

 

 

 

brush

Definition

 

 

 

cepillo

Term

 

 

 

hair dryer

Definition

 

 

 

secadora

Term

 

 

 

lipstick

Definition

 

 

 

lapi'z de labios

Term

 

 

 

eye shadow

Definition

 

 

 

rimel

Term

 

 

 

 mirror

 Definition

 

 

 

espejo

Term

 

 

 

perfume

Definition

 

 

 

perfume

Term

 

 

 

cologne

Definition

 

 

 

la colonia

Term

 

 

 

deoderant

Definition

 

 

 

desodorante

Term

 

 

 

tooth paste

 

 Definition

 

 

 

la pasta denti'frica

Term

 

 

 

razor blade

Definition

 

 

 

la hoja de afeitar

Term

 

 

 

 shaving cream

 Definition

 

 

 

crema de afeitar

Term

 

 

 

tweezers

Definition

 

 

 

las pinzas

Term

 

 

 

make-up

Definition

 

 

 

maquillaje

Term

 

 

 

hair spray

Definition

 

 

 

laca para el cabello

Term

 

 

 

nail polish

Definition

 

 

 

esmalte de uNas

Term

 

 

 

to get up

Definition

 

 

 

levantarse

Term

 

 

 

to fix oneself up

Definition

 

 

 

arreglarse

Term

 

 

 

to have breakfast

Definition

 

 

 

desayunarse

Term

 

 

 

to get dressed

Definition

 

 

 

vestirse

Term

 

 

 

to put on...

Definition

 

 

 

ponerse

Term

 

 

 

to put on perfume

Definition

 

 

 

perfumarse

Term

 

 

 

to take off

Definition

 

 

 

quitarse

Term

 

 

 

to go to bed

Definition

 

 

 

acostarse

Term
levantarse
 Definition
to get up
Term
cerrar
 Definition
to close
Term
quebrar
 Definition
to break
Term
encender
 Definition
to turn on; to light
Term
encontrar
 Definition
to find
Term
mostrar
 Definition
to show
Term
probar
 Definition
to try
Term
sonar
 Definition
to ring; to sound
Term
soñar
 Definition
to dream
Term
devolver
 Definition
to return
Term
soler
 Definition
to be used to
Term
advertir
 Definition
to warn
Term
mentir
 Definition
to lie
Term
sentir
 Definition
to feel
Term
decidir
 Definition
to decide
Term
desear
 Definition
to wish
Term
esperar
 Definition
to hope
Term
necesitar
 Definition
to need
Term
aprender a
 Definition
to learn
Term
comenzar[ie] a
 Definition
to begin
Term
empezar[ie] a
 Definition
to begin
Term
enseñar a
 Definition
to teach
Term
cesar de
 Definition
to stop
Term
dejar de
 Definition
to quit
Term
tratar de
 Definition
to try
Term
consistir en
 Definition
to consist of
Term
insistir en
 Definition
to insist on
Term
vacilar en
 Definition
to hesitate
Term
soñar[ue] con
 Definition
to dream of
Term
divertirse[ie]
 Definition
to have fun
Term
alegrarse
 Definition
to be glad
Term
enojarse
 Definition
to get upset
Term
preocuparse (de)
 Definition
to worry
Term
equivocarse
 Definition
to make a mistake
Term
quejarse (de)
 Definition
to complain about
Term
acordarse [ue] de
 Definition
to remember
Term
mudarse
 Definition
to move (to a new house_
Term
hallarse
 Definition
to be located
Term
hacerse
 Definition
to become (something/someone)
Term
hacerse
 Definition
to become (something/someone)
Term
despedirse[i] (de)
 Definition
to take leave (of); to say goodbye
Term
reunirse (con)
 Definition
to meet
Term
negarse [ie] a
 Definition
to refuse
Term
darse cuenta de
 Definition
to realize
Term
arreglar
 Definition
to straighten up
Term
tender (ie)
 Definition
to make (the bed)
Term
colgar (ue)
 Definition
to hang up
Term
el armario
 Definition
closet
Term
barrer
 Definition
to sweep
Term
recoger
 Definition
to pick up; to put away
Term
colocar
 Definition
to place
Term
el estante
 Definition
bookcase
Term
vaciar
 Definition
to empty
Term
el cesto de papeles
 Definition
waste paper basket
Term
los ceniceros
 Definition
ashtrays
Term
pasar la aspiradora
 Definition
to vacuum
Term
sacudir
 Definition
to shake
Term
las alfombras
 Definition
the carpets
Term
quitar el polvo de
 Definition
to dust
Term
los muebles
 Definition
the furniture
Term
recoger
 Definition
to clear
Term
poner
 Definition
to set
Term
lavar
 Definition
to wash
Term
pelar
 Definition
to peel
Term
limpiar el fregadero
 Definition
to wash the sink
Term
fregar (ie)
 Definition
to wash
Term
secar
 Definition
to dry
Term
lavar las sábanas
 Definition
to wash the sheets
Term
planchar
 Definition
to iron
Term
regar (ie)
 Definition
to water
Term
la hierba
 Definition
grass
Term
el césped
 Definition
lawn
Term
un trapo
 Definition
a towel/a cloth
Term
una percha
 Definition
hanger
Term
una escoba
 Definition
broom
Term
una plancha
 Definition
iron
Term
una lavadora de ropa
 Definition
washing machine
Term
una secadora de ropa
 Definition
drying machine
Term
una lavadora de platos
 Definition
dish washer
Term
una aspiradora
 Definition
vaccuum
Term
una manguera
 Definition
hose
Term
una cortadora de césped
 Definition
lawn mower
Term
exigir que
 Definition
to demand; to require
Term
insistir en
 Definition
to insist
Term
mandar que
 Definition
to order
Term
pedir (i)
 Definition
to ask
Term
rogar (ue) que
 Definition
to beg
Term
suplicar que
 Definition
to beg
Term
aconsejar que
 Definition
to advise
Term
recomendar (ie) que
 Definition
to recomend
Term
sugerir (ie) que
 Definition
to suggest
Term
dejar que
 Definition
to let
Term
permitir que
 Definition
to let; to allow
Term
desear que
 Definition
to wish
Term
esperar que
 Definition
to hope
Term
ojalá que
 Definition
let's hope that
Term
impedir (i) que
 Definition
to prevent
Term
oponerse a que
 Definition
to be against
Term
prohibir que
 Definition
to forbid
Term
oponerse a que
 Definition
to be against
Term
prohibir que
 Definition
to forbid
Term
preferir (ie) que
 Definition
to prefer
Term
ir (in subjunctive)
 Definition
vaya
Term
ser (in subjunctive)
 Definition
sea
Term
saber (in subjunctive)
 Definition
sepa
Term
dar (in subjunctive)
 Definition
dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den
Term
estar (in subjunctive)
 Definition
esté, estés, esté, estemos, estén
Term
es bueno que
 Definition
it is good
Term
es malo que
 Definition
it is bad
Term
es mejor que
 Definition
it is better that
Term
es necesario que
 Definition
it is necessary that
Term
es indispensable que
 Definition
it is indispensible that
Term
es importante que
 Definition
it is important that
Term
es precio que
 Definition
it is necessary that
Term
es agradable
 Definition
it is pleasant that
Term
es justo que
 Definition
it is fair that
Term
es absurdo que
 Definition
it is absurd that
Term
es ridículo que
 Definition
it is ridiculous
Term
es raro que
 Definition
it is strange that
Term
es sorprendente que
 Definition
it is surprising that
Term
es escandaloso que
 Definition
it is scandalous that
Term
es (una) lástima que
 Definition
it is too bad that
Term
vale la pena que
 Definition
it is worthwhile that
Term
la estación
 Definition
the station
Term
la parada de autobuses
 Definition
bus stop
Term
el aparcamiento/estacionamiento
 Definition
parking lot
Term
cercano
 Definition
closest
Term
la gasolinera
 Definition
service station
Term
la estación de bomberos
 Definition
fire stations
Term
la oficina de turismo
 Definition
tourist office
Term
la comisaría de policía
 Definition
police station
Term
la oficina de correos
 Definition
post office
Term
enfrente
 Definition
opposite/facing
Term
a la derecha
 Definition
on the right
Term
a la izquierda
 Definition
on the left
Term
muy cerca
 Definition
very close
Term
lejos de
 Definition
far from
Term
enfrente de
 Definition
in front of
Term
al lado de
 Definition
next to
Term
a unos cien metros de
 Definition
about 100 meters from
Term
cuadras/manzanas de
 Definition
blocks from
Term
la fuente
 Definition
fountain
Term
la esquina
 Definition
corner
Term
el cruce
 Definition
intersection
Term
doblar
 Definition
to turn
Term
virar
 Definition
to turn around
Term
cruzar
 Definition
to cross
Term
bajar hasta
 Definition
as far as
Term
parar
 Definition
to stop
Term
el tranvía
 Definition
trolley
Term
un semáforo
 Definition
traffic light
Term
bajarse
 Definition
to get off
Term
justo después
 Definition
right after
Term
un rótulo
 Definition
sign/billboard
Term
un señal de tráfico
 Definition
traffic sign
Term
una acerca
 Definition
sidewalk
Term
una glorieta
 Definition
traffic circle
Term
un rascacielos
 Definition
skyscraper
Term
un edificio
 Definition
building
Term
cemento
 Definition
concrete
Term
ladrillo
 Definition
brick
Term
vidrio
 Definition
glass
Term
madera
 Definition
wood
Term
piedra
 Definition
stone
Term
la entrada
 Definition
entrance
Term
la salida
 Definition
exit
Term
el ascensor
 Definition
elevator
Term
las escaleras
 Definition
stairs
Term
por aquí derecho
 Definition
straight ahead
Term
arriba
 Definition
upstairs
Term
abajo
 Definition
downstairs
Term
al fondo del pasillo
 Definition
at the end of the hall
Term
el sótano
 Definition
basement
Term
el planta baja
 Definition
ground floor
Term
el primer piso
 Definition
second floor
Term
aquí/acá
 Definition
here
Term
ahí/allí
 Definition
there
Term
adentro
 Definition
in/inside
Term
afuera
 Definition
out, outside
Term
enfrente
 Definition
in front; across; opposite
Term
atrás
 Definition
back; in back
Term
desde
 Definition
from; since
Term
entre
 Definition
between
Term
hacia
 Definition
toward; near
Term
hasta
 Definition
to; up to
Term
sobre
 Definition
on; over; about
Term
tras
 Definition
after
Term
cerca de
 Definition
near; close to
Term
debajo de
 Definition
below; underneath
Term
alrededor de
 Definition
around
Term
dentro de
 Definition
inside
Term
detrás de
 Definition
behind; in back of
Term
a la derecha de
 Definition
to the right of
Term
al lado de
 Definition
beside; near; next to
Term
junto a
 Definition
next to; near
Term
lejos de
 Definition
far from
Term
encima de
 Definition
on top of
Term
en medio de
 Definition
in the middle of
Term
fuera de
 Definition
outside
Term
delante de
 Definition
before; in front of
Term
a la izquierda de
 Definition
to the left of
Term
enfrente de
 Definition
facin;g in front of
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