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Spanish II Test 3
Spanish II Test 3
84
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 4
11/15/2006
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Cards

Term
Requirements for subjunctive
 Definition
-An independent and dependent clause (2 subjects)
-Que
-WEIRDO
Term
WEIRDO
 Definition
-Wish
-Emotion
-Impersonal Expression
-Recommendation
-Doubt
-Ojala
Term
I am going to
 Definition
Voy a + inf.
ex. Voy a jugar = I am going to play.
Term
Prestar
 Definition
to loan
Term
Contingency
 Definition
-X will happen PROVIDED THAT y occurs (subjunctive)
-If there is no change in subject, use the infinitive
Term
I just
 Definition
Acabar de + inf.
ex. Acabar de jugar = I have just played.
Term
Forming Past Participles
 Definition
1) Drop off verb ending
2) Add -ado for -ar and -ido for -er/-ir
Term
Irregular Past Participles
 Definition
Abrir
Cubrir
Decir
Descubrir
Escribir
Hacer
Morir
Poner
Resolver
Romper
Ver
Volver
Term
Past Participles: Abrir
Cubrir
Decir
 Definition
Abierto
Cubierto
Dicho
Term
Past Participles:
Descubrir
Escribir
Hacer
 Definition
Descubierto
Escrito
Hecho
Term
Past Participles: Morir
Poner
Resolver
 Definition
Muerto
Puesto
Resuelto
Term
Past Participles: Romper
Ver
Volver
 Definition
Roto
Visto
Vuelto
Term
Past Participles: Caer
Creer
Leer
Oír
Reír
Traer
 Definition
Caído
Creído
Leído
Oído
Reído
Traído
Term
Past Particples as Adjectives
 Definition
Must agree with noun
eg. The broken door = La puerta rota.
The opened books = Los libros abiertos.
Term
Present Perfect
 Definition
haber + past particple (ado/ido)
Term
Present Perfect Indicative Forms of Haber
 Definition
he hemos
has
ha han
Term
Persent Perfect Subunctive Forms of Haber
 Definition
haya hayamos
hayas
haya hayan
Term
Object Pronoun Placement with Present Perfect
 Definition
Along with "no," always placed directly before form of haber.

eg. Todavia no le han revisado el aceite al coche.
Term
Indicators of Contingency
 Definition
APACE
Term
APACE
 Definition
A menos que
Antes (de) que
Con tal (de) que
En caso de que
Para
Term
Antes de & Para: Special Cases
 Definition
1) One subject: use inf.
ex. Estoy aqui para aprender.
ex. Voy a comer antes de salir.
2) Two subjects: use subj.
ex. Estoy aqui para que Uds. aprendan.
ex. Voy a comer antes de que salgamos.
Term
I am sure that
 Definition
Estoy seguro que
Term
Agradar
 Definition
to please
Term
intentar
 Definition
to appreciate
Term
Parecer
 Definition
to seem
Term
Tratar de + inf.
 Definition
To try to [do something]
Term
Crear
 Definition
to create
Term
Desempañar
 Definition
to play; to perform (a part)
Term
Dibujar
 Definition
to draw
Term
Esculpir
 Definition
to sculpt
Term
el escenario
 Definition
the stage
Term
el guión
 Definition
script
Term
Numerales ordinales
 Definition
Primero/a
Segundo/a
Tercero/a
Cuarto/a
Quinto/a
Sexto/a
Septimo/a
Octavo/a
Noveno/a
Decimo/a
Term
Acabar
 Definition
to run out
Term
Cubrir
 Definition
to cover
Term
Desarrollar
 Definition
to develop
Term
Evitar
 Definition
to avoid
Term
la finca
 Definition
farm
Term
el rascacielos
 Definition
skyscraper
Term
el ritmo
 Definition
Rhythm; pace
Term
la ballena
 Definition
whale
Term
arrancar
 Definition
to start up (a car)
Term
gastar
 Definition
to use; expend
Term
llenar
 Definition
to fill (up)
Term
revisar
 Definition
to check
Term
los frenos
 Definition
brakes
Term
la llanta (desinflada)
 Definition
(flat) tire
Term
el nivel
 Definition
level
Term
el taller
 Definition
(repair) shop
Term
chocar (con)
 Definition
to collide (with)
Term
doblar
 Definition
to turn
Term
obedecer
 Definition
to obey
Term
la autopista
 Definition
freeway
Term
la carretera
 Definition
highway
Term
la circulacion
 Definition
traffic
Term
la esquina
 Definition
(street) corner
Term
el semáforo
 Definition
traffic signal
Term
jubilarse
 Definition
to retire
Term
mudarse
 Definition
to move [residence]
Term
el cajero
 Definition
cashier
Term
el comerciante
 Definition
merchant
Term
el contador
 Definition
accountant
Term
el criado
 Definition
servant
Term
el hombre de negocios
 Definition
businessman
Term
el obrero
 Definition
laborer
Term
el peluquero
 Definition
hairstylist
Term
el vendedor
 Definition
salesperson
Term
el aspirante
 Definition
candidate
Term
el curriculum
 Definition
resume
Term
el direccion de personal
 Definition
personnel office
Term
la empresa
 Definition
business
Term
la entrevista
 Definition
interview
Term
el gerente
 Definition
manager
Term
el puesto
 Definition
job; position
Term
la solicitud
 Definition
application (form)
Term
la sucursal
 Definition
branch (office)
Term
dejar
 Definition
to quit
Term
la cuenta corriente
 Definition
checking account
Term
la cuenta de ahorros
 Definition
savings account
Term
el efectivo
 Definition
cash
Term
la factura
 Definition
bill
Term
el préstamo
 Definition
loan
Term
el presupuesto
 Definition
budget
Term
cobrar
 Definition
to cash (a check); to charge (someone for an item or service)
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