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para
ex: la tarea para mañana es terminar el libro |
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para
ex: Compré un estante para libros |
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exception to a generalization |
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Definition
para
ex: Para un chico de siete años, sabe mucho. |
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para
ex: para hablar bien español, hay que practicado todos los dias. |
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para
ex: Yo trabajo para Dana Hall School. |
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para
ex: Para ti, mis problemas no son importantes. |
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por
ex: Te doy cien dolares por su bicicleta. |
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Definition
por
ex: Ayer, estudie por la mañana. |
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por
ex: Yo conduje 55 miles por un hora |
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por
ex: camino por la playa cada mañana. |
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Agent marker for the true passive voice |
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Definition
por
ex: La cancion fue escrita por Carlos Santana |
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motivation, reason for doing something, on behalf of |
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Definition
por
ex: Lo hice por amor. |
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Definition
por
ex: Fui a la tienda por pan. |
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by means of (transportation or communication) |
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Definition
por
ex: La carta llegó por avion. |
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por
ex: Mi hermano esta enfermo y no puede ir. Voy por el. |
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Term
Subjuctive
AR verb endings |
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Definition
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Subjuctive
ER/IR verb endings |
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Definition
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Term
Subjuctive Irregulars
Dar |
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Definition
-Dé
-des
-dé
-demos
-deis
-den |
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Term
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Definition
-vaya
-vayas
-vaya
-vayamos
-vayaís
-vayan |
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Term
Subjuctive Irregulars
Ser
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Definition
-sea
-seas
-sea
-seamos
-séis
-sean |
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Term
Subjuctive Irregulars
Haber
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Definition
-haya
-hayas
-haya
-hayamos
-hayais
-hayan |
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Term
Subjuctive Irregulars
estar
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Definition
-esté
-estés
-esté
-estemos
-estéis
-estén |
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Term
Subjuctive Irregulars
saber
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Definition
-sepa
-sepas
-sepa
-sepamos
-sepais
-sepan |
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Term
Subjuctive Irregulars
dormir
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Definition
-duerma
-duermas
-duerma
-durmamos
-durmáis
-duerman |
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Term
Subjuctive Special Verbs
emotion
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Definition
alegarse de- to state oneself as
tener miedo de- to be affraid of
temer- to fear
gustar- to like
molestar- to annoy |
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Term
Subjunctive Special Verbs
Doubt |
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Definition
dudar- to doubt
no creer- to not believe
no pensar- to not think
estar- to be
seguro de- surely of
negar- to deny |
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Term
Special Subjunctive Verbs
influence |
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Definition
querer- to want
requerir- to require
desear- to wish
sugerir- so suggest
pedir- to order
preferir- to prefer
necesitar- to need |
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Term
Special Subjunctive Verbs
Mandatos |
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Definition
mandar- to command
demandar- to demand
prohibir- to prohibit |
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Term
Special Subjunctive Verbs
when do you use them? |
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Definition
they have to be in the first clause. |
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affirmative- subjunctive
negative- subjunctive
reflexive- subjunctive+nos at the end |
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