Term
omits in spanish but not english
1 after what |
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Definition
After ser with nouns about profesion, religion, or nationality: Soy profesora. ( doesnt apply when the noun |
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Term
omits spanish but not english
2 followed by |
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Definition
is followed by an adjective.
with words like: orto, medio, cien, mil, tal, cierto, and que. |
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Term
omits spanish but not english
3 |
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Definition
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Term
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Term
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Definition
-a -d -ion -umbre -ie -sis -itis |
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Term
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Definition
la mano la foto and la moto |
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Term
-ma -pa -ta masculine that are easily indentifiable |
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Definition
el clima el diploma el drama el poma el tema el problema el sistema el mapa el profeta el aroma |
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Term
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el rey el actor el poeta el gallo |
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Term
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la reina la actiz la poetisa la gallina |
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Term
masculine -> feminine completely different word |
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Definition
el yerno-la nuera, el varon-la hembra, el toro-la vaca |
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Term
maculine words that appear to be feminine |
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Definition
e; dia el sofa el ataud el cesped el colega el tranvia |
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el artista el estudiantes el joven |
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Term
changes menaing when changes masculine to feminine |
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Definition
el policia- the police la policia- the police force. el papa- pope la papa- potato. el cometa- the comet la cometa- kite. el orden- order (command) la orden- order (to do something). el cura- priest la cura- the cure. el guia-the guide (person) la guia- guide (book). el frente- front la frente- forehead. |
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Term
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Definition
la piramide la torre la leche la carne la gente la frase la vez la razon la imagen la luzla catedral la suerte |
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Term
words ending in a consonant or a stressed foul other than e |
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Definition
mujer mujeres razon razones jabali jabalies |
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Term
nouns ending in -s are the same in the singular and the plural if the final syllable is unstressed |
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Definition
el (los) rascacielos - skyscaper
el (los) paraguas - the umbrella
el (los) lunes- Monday |
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Term
the endings -ito and cito- are used to indicate affection of emphaize smallness |
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Definition
tu eres mi amorcito-sweetheart
dame un poquito- a little
ese hombrexito debe ser mus desgraciado- that poor man must be very unfortunate |
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Term
the ednings -ote -on (accent over o) and -ona are added to express increased size.
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Definition
hombre-hombron
mujer-mujerona
casa-casona |
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